1 / 21

The Female Genital Organs An Overview

The Female Genital Organs An Overview. Per Brodal Institutt for medisinske basalfag Universitetet i Oslo. 9th Semester 2008. Ovary. Tuba uterina (Fallopian tube, oviduct, salpinx). Vagina. Overview. Uterus. Vulva = External genitalia. Lig. ovarii proprium. Relations.

nibal
Download Presentation

The Female Genital Organs An Overview

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. TheFemale Genital OrgansAn Overview Per Brodal Institutt for medisinske basalfag Universitetet i Oslo 9th Semester 2008

  2. Ovary Tuba uterina (Fallopian tube, oviduct, salpinx) Vagina Overview Uterus Vulva = External genitalia P. Brodal 2008

  3. Lig. ovarii proprium Relations Suspensory ligament of the ovary Tuba uterina The ovary Lig. teres uteri Ureter Uterus Bladder Rectum Vagina Urethra Urogenital diaphragm Thieme Atlas of Anatomy, 2006 P. Brodal 2008

  4. Peritoneum Covers the Pelvic Organs Peritoneum Excavatio rectouterina (Fossa Douglasi) Fornix posterior (vaginae) P. Brodal 2008

  5. Angles and Positions of the Uterus Anteversion Anteflexion P. Brodal 2008

  6. Positions and Ligaments of the Ovary and the Uterus A. Iliaca communis Ureter Lig. Suspensorium ovarii Fundus uteri A. obturatoria Ovary Lig. ovarii proprium Lig. teres uteri Tuba uterina Thieme Atlas of Anatomy, 2006 P. Brodal 2008

  7. Tuba Ovary Lig. latum The Ligamentum Latum is a Fold of the Peritoneum Tuba uterina Uterus Ovary Ligamentum latum P. Brodal 2008

  8. Some more Terms… Perimetrium Endometrium Myometrium Parametrium Levator ani muscle Ischioanal fossa P. Brodal 2008

  9. Relations in theParametrium Uterine artery Ureter Venous plexus and nerve plexus Sobotta P. Brodal 2008

  10. The Uterus Fundus Cavum uteri Corpus uteri Isthmus Internal os Cervix uteri Canalis cervicis Fornix vaginae Portio vaginalis External os P. Brodal 2008

  11. Portio Changes after Giving Birth External os Nullipara Multipara P. Brodal 2008

  12. Lower Uterine Segment Late pregnancy Late labor Obstructed labor Llewellyn-Jones P. Brodal 2008

  13. 9 10 6 2 5 9 Days after delivery Months of pregnancy Uterus in Pregnancy and afterDelivery Uterus in the opening period Benninghoff/Goerttler P. Brodal 2008

  14. The Ovary and the Fallopian Tube Ampulla Isthmus Infundibulum Fimbriae P. Brodal 2008

  15. Fixationofthe Uterus But: Dynamicmuscular support is absolutelynecessary to preventdescentofthe uterus! Condensations of the pelvic fasciae (”ligaments”) Sacrouterine ligament Cardinal ligament P. Brodal 2008

  16. Fixation cont’d P. Brodal 2008

  17. Perineal Region The urogenital region The perineum The anal region P. Brodal 2008

  18. Vulva Glans clitoris Labia minora Urethral opening Labia majora Bulbospongiosus muscle Vestibulum Bulbus vestibuli Glandula vestibularis major (Bartholini) Thieme: Atlas of Anatomy P. Brodal 2008

  19. ExaminationoftheBartholini’s Gland Abscess of the left Bartholini’s gland Hamilton Bailey’s: Demonstration of physical signs in clinical surgery 1967 P. Brodal 2008

  20. Bloodsupply Extensive venous plexuses Ovarian artery Uterin artery External genitals: mainly from internalpudendalartery P. Brodal 2008

  21. LymphaticDrainage from theFemale Genital Organs Vulva: to external inguinal lymph nodes (exception: anterior part of clitoris) Thieme, Atlas of Anatomy P. Brodal 2008

More Related