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Chapter Resources

Chapter Resources. Click on one of the following icons to go to that resource. earth.msscience.com. Image Bank. Foldables. Video Clips and Animations. Chapter Summary. Chapter Review Questions. Standardized Test Practice. earth.msscience.com. Image Bank.

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Chapter Resources

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  1. Chapter Resources Click on one of the following icons to go to that resource. earth.msscience.com Image Bank Foldables Video Clips and Animations Chapter Summary Chapter Review Questions Standardized Test Practice

  2. earth.msscience.com

  3. Image Bank Click on individual thumbnail images to view larger versions.

  4. Image Bank Transfer Images • To transfer images to your own power point follow the following steps: • Open the “Resource” file from the CD-ROM disc – view the file in the “normal view” or “slide sorter view” mode - go to slide #2 – from there you can click through the images and follow these instructions. Click once on the image. • Copy the image • Go to your own power point document • Paste the image.

  5. Image Bank Boat on horizon

  6. Image Bank Earth

  7. Image Bank Earth’s Axis

  8. Image Bank Earth’s Properties

  9. Image Bank Earth’s Magnetic Field

  10. Image Bank Tilted Axis

  11. Image Bank Solstices

  12. Image Bank Moon’s Orbit

  13. Image Bank Waxing Crescent

  14. Image Bank First Quarter

  15. Image Bank Full Moon

  16. Image Bank Waning Gibbous

  17. Image Bank Waning Crescent

  18. Image Bank Solar Eclipse

  19. Image Bank Solar Eclipse

  20. Image Bank Lunar Eclipse

  21. Image Bank Lunar Eclipse

  22. Image Bank Moon

  23. Image Bank Inside the Moon

  24. Image Bank Moon’s Origin

  25. Image Bank Impact Basin

  26. Image Bank Crust Thickness

  27. Image Bank Lunar Prospector

  28. Image Bank Time Line

  29. Foldables Earth and Moon All on Earth can see and feel the movements of Earth and the Moon as they circle the Sun. Make the following Foldable to organize what you learn about these movements and their effects.

  30. Foldables Fold a sheet of paper in half lengthwise.

  31. Foldables Fold paper down 2.5 cm from the top. (Hint: From the tip of your index finger to your middle knuckle is about 2.5 cm.)

  32. Foldables Open and draw lines along the 2.5-cm fold. Label as shown.

  33. Foldables Summarize in a Table As you read the chapter, summarize the movements of Earth and the Moon in the left column and the effects of these movements in the right column.

  34. Video Clips

  35. Reviewing Main Ideas 1 Earth • Earth is spherical and bulges slightly at its equator. • Earth rotates once per day and orbits the Sun in a little more than 365 days.

  36. Reviewing Main Ideas 1 Earth • Earth has a magnetic field. • Seasons on Earth are caused by the tilt of Earth’s axis as it orbits the Sun.

  37. Reviewing Main Ideas 2 The Moon—Earth’s Satellite • Earth’s Moon goes through phases that depend on the relative positions of the Sun, the Moon, and Earth. • Eclipses occur when Earth or the Moon temporarily blocks sunlight from reaching the other.

  38. Reviewing Main Ideas 2 The Moon—Earth’s Satellite • The Moon’s maria are the result of ancient lava flows. Craters on the Moon’s surface formed from impacts with meteorites, asteroids, and comets.

  39. Reviewing Main Ideas 3 Exploring Earth’s Moon • The Clementine spacecraft took detailed photographs of the Moon’s surface and collected data indicating the presence of water in deep craters. • NASA’s Lunar Prospector spacecraft found additional evidence of ice.

  40. Chapter Review Question 1 The occurrence of day and night on Earth is due to Earth’s__________. A. 23.5º tilt on its axis B. orbit C. revolution around the Sun D. rotation on its axis

  41. Chapter Review Answer The answer is D. One complete rotation takes about 24 hours.

  42. Chapter Review Question 2 A(n) _________ is an elongated, closed curve. A. circle B. ellipse C. orbit D. sphere

  43. Chapter Review Answer The answer is B. Earth’s orbit is an ellipse.

  44. Chapter Review Question 3 A compass needle pointing north is evidence of __________. A. a solar eclipse B. a lunar eclipse C. Earth’s magnetic field D. radiation from the Sun

  45. Chapter Review Answer The answer is C. A compass needle points to Earth’s magnetic north pole.

  46. Chapter Review Question 4 A(n) __________ occurs when the Sun is directly above Earth’s equator. A. eclipse B. equinox C. full moon D. solstice

  47. Chapter Review Answer The answer is B. The solstice is the day when the Sun reaches its greatest distance north or south of the equator.

  48. Chapter Review Question 5 After a full moon, the phases are __________. A. cresting B. peaking C. waning D. waxing

  49. Chapter Review Answer The answer is C. As the phases are waning, less of the Moon’s illuminated half is visible each night.

  50. Standardized Test Practice Question 1 Which of these measurements of Earth is greatest?

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