1 / 28

Populism and the Wizard of OZ.

Populism and the Wizard of OZ. Farmer’s Complaint. Tariffs: 1. Raised price on foreign farm machinery . 2.US tariffs on foreign manufactured goods lead to European tariffs on Farmers crops. Monetary Policy: Farmers wanted an increase in money supply. Opponents wanted a tighter money supply

monifa
Download Presentation

Populism and the Wizard of OZ.

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Populismand the Wizard of OZ.

  2. Farmer’s Complaint • Tariffs: 1. Raised price on foreign farm machinery . 2.US tariffs on foreign manufactured goods lead to European tariffs on Farmers crops. • Monetary Policy: Farmers wanted an increase in money supply. Opponents wanted a tighter money supply • The Silver Question: Gold Bugs vs. Silverites

  3. Farmer Protests • The Grange- 1866, helped form a coop of farmers who could work together for change. • Farmer Alliances- networks of farmers that banded together to call for regulation of the rail roads, more money in circulation, anti-trust laws and farm credit. • Government Response: President Cleveland “though the people support the government, the government should not support the people”. • Cleveland signed the Interstate Commerce Act in 1887: this act regulated the rail prices, and disallow rails from giving special discounts to some customers.

  4. The Populists • In 1890 the Farmers’ Alliances formed the Populist Party and had the following platform: • Expanded money supply • Unlimited minting of silver • Progressive income tax: greater financial burden on industrialists and less on farmers. • Government ownership of communications and transportation systems.

  5. Presidential Candidate Bryan • William Jennings Bryan was the 1896 Democratic Candidate and after giving his famous Cross of Gold speech was supported by the Populists. • Failed to pull in American Factory Workers • The Cross of Gold Speech • Refer to the gold standard • You shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns, You shall not crucify mankind upon a “cross of gold!”

  6. Link to the Wizard of Oz • When Baum wrote the Wizard of Oz, he made astute observations about rural life in South Dakota and urban/industrial life in Chicago. • Many have made the links between the movie, industrialization, westward expansion and the Populist movement.

  7. “Robber Baron” Farmers William Jennings Bryan Industrial Workers (2) “Captain of Industry” Gold Standard President Cleveland The “Everyman” American Free Silver Washington D.C. In your notes, list the following historical concepts…

  8. As we encounter each character from The Wizard of Oz… try and match the earlier concepts to one of the characters.

  9. The Scarecrow • “if I only had a brain.”

  10. Farmers

  11. The Tin Man • “if I only had a heart.”

  12. Industrialists

  13. The Cowardly Lion • “big roar, little bite”, lacked courage

  14. William Jennings Bryan

  15. The Yellow Brick Road • “follow the yellow brick road” that leads nowhere

  16. The Gold Standard

  17. Dorothy

  18. The “Everyman” American

  19. Dorothy’s Shoes • Originally silver in the book, these got Dorothy out of the land of Oz.

  20. Free Silver

  21. The Wicked Witch of The East

  22. “Robber Baron” • Rockefeller and Standard Oil:

  23. The Munchkins • “in bondage for many years, making them slave for the witch night and day.”

  24. Industrial workers - immigrants

  25. Emerald City and the Wizard of Oz

  26. Washington D.C.& President Cleveland

  27. The Good Witch of the North • Allows Dorothy to take the Ruby (silver) shoes

  28. “Captain of Industry” • Andrew Carnegie

More Related