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Plutarch’s Alexander Never Alexander “the Great” Never Alexander “the Greek” Rarely “The King” Always addressed as “Alexander” Kind –Generous-Brave- Handsome kaloj ka)gaqo/j (kalos k[ai] agathos) sofo/j Motivated by vengeance and timh/ not by greed. Without long term goals
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Plutarch’s Alexander Never Alexander “the Great” Never Alexander “the Greek” Rarely “The King” Always addressed as “Alexander” Kind –Generous-Brave- Handsome kalo\j ka)gaqo/j (kalos k[ai] agathos) sofo/j Motivated by vengeance and timh/ not by greed. Without long term goals Without empire Muderer of his philoiand and hetairoi Most comparable to Homer’s Achilles and [?]
Plutarch’s Alexander Cast of Characters Fathers Mothers Slaves Sisters Wives hetairoi hetarai philoi sophistai logographoi sykophantai poietai
Toward understanding Alexander • The most significant victor in the history of the Ancient Mediterranean. • Responsible for the dissolution into anarchy of one of the more important and tolerant political systems in the Ancient Near-East. • The catalyst for the largest migration of Greek speaking males before the twentieth century. • Responsible for the most important release of coinable bullion in the history of the Ancient World. • Deliberately failed to design a coherent political system. • Deliberately refused to designate a credible successor.