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OTHER ILLICIT DRUGS

OTHER ILLICIT DRUGS. By: Ms. Beer 7 th Grade Health . What is a drug?. Any chemical or substance, other than food, that changes the way the body works and/or that alters normal body functioning. Ways to take the drug. Mouth (pill, liquid) Nose (sniffing, snorting) Inhalation/Smoking

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OTHER ILLICIT DRUGS

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  1. OTHER ILLICIT DRUGS By: Ms. Beer 7th Grade Health

  2. What is a drug? • Any chemical or substance, other than food, that changes the way the body works and/or that alters normal body functioning

  3. Ways to take the drug • Mouth (pill, liquid) • Nose (sniffing, snorting) • Inhalation/Smoking • Injection (IV needles) • Absorption (patches)

  4. Good Reasons • Treat illness • Get sleep • Relieve pain • Prevent disease • Treat depression/anxiety • Anesthetic

  5. Bad Reasons • Peer pressure/dares • Forget problems • Lonely/boredom • To “be cool” • Curiosity/new experience • Build muscle (anabolic steroids)

  6. Drug use, misuse, abuse • USE Ingesting a drug the way it was intended • ABUSE The intentional, repetitive and willful use of a drug for another end aside from its original or prescribed intention or use • MISUSE Improper, unintentionaluse of prescribed or non-prescribed medications

  7. Prescription Drugs • Drugs prescribed by a physician to free patients from symptoms of medical conditions (i.e. depression, ADHD, etc.) in order to help them live more productive lives • They are abused by individuals both with and w/o a doctor’s recommendation

  8. Drugs involved • Opioids • Oxycodone (OxyContin) • Hydrocodone (Vicodin) • CNS Depressants • Diazepam (Valium) • Stimulants • Methylphenidate (Ritalin) • Amphetamine/Dextroamphetamine (Adderall)

  9. Ways to take the drug • Swallowed • Snorted • Injected

  10. Side effects • Vomiting • Mood changes • Change in heart rate • Coma • Death

  11. METHAMPHETAMINE

  12. What is it? • Small fragments of glass or shiny blue-white rocks

  13. Ways to take the drug • Snorted (inhaled) • Injected • Smoked

  14. Side effects • Disturbed sleep patterns • Nausea • Aggressive • Decrease in appetite • Liver, kidney, lung damage

  15. Narcotics • Drugs most commonly from the opium poppy plant (found predominantly in Asia) • Used to relieve pain

  16. Drugs involved • Horse • Junk • Black tar • Shoots • Dope • Heroin • Methadone • Codeine • Morphine • Opium • Oxycontin

  17. Ways to take the drug • Injected • Snorted • Smoked • Swallowed

  18. Side effects • Nausea, vomiting • Convulsions • Coma • Death • Unsterile needles…. HIV/AIDS

  19. Marijuana • The dried leaves, stems, seeds, and flowers of the Cannabis sativa plant… HEMP

  20. nicknames • Pot • Grass • Weed • Reefer • Mary Jane (MJ) • Marijuana—leaves, stems, flowers • Hashish—resin (sap), chunks

  21. Ways to take the drug • Smoked • Eaten

  22. Side effects Increased heart rate Increased appetite Bloodshot eyes Short-term memory loss / Lower IQ Lack of coordination

  23. Medical use • Chemotherapy • AIDS • Glaucoma • Pain relief

  24. Hallucinogens • Drugs that distort the senses and cause visual and/or audible hallucinations

  25. Drugs involved Drugs Involved Nicknames • LSD • Peyote • PCP • Psilocybin • Acid • Sugar cubes • Angel dust • Magic mushrooms

  26. Ways to take the drug • Swallowed • Injected • Smoked • Licked off paper

  27. Side effects • Super-human like feelings • Distorted senses • Bizarre behavior • Flashbacks • Visions

  28. Inhalants • Dangerous fumes concentrated in a bag or on a cloth that are inhaled….. HUFFING

  29. Examples of Inhalants • Glue • Nail polish remover • Gasoline • Nitrous oxide • Whipped cream • White out • Butane • Duster 2 • Air fresheners • Markers

  30. Ways to take the drug • Vapors inhaled through mouth and/or nose

  31. Side effects • Nausea • Decreased heart rate • Decreased breathing rate • Impaired judgment

  32. Anabolic Steroids • Drugs used to increase muscle mass and strength • Similar to the male hormone, TESTOSTERONE

  33. Drugs involved • Synthetic human growth hormone • Performance enhancers • Andro • Creatine

  34. Ways to take the drug • Swallowed • Injected into muscle

  35. Side effects • Violent tendencies (“Roid Rage”) • Depression • Heart attack • Stroke • Liver cancer or other liver diseases • Acne

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