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Transnational Movements United Across National Boundaries

Transnational Movements United Across National Boundaries. Pan- Arabism and Pan- Africanism By: Karika Sethi and Michele Prodans. Background Info of Pan-Arabism. Pan- Arabism- a movement for the political union of all Arab nations Started in Middle East- intellects tired of imperialism

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Transnational Movements United Across National Boundaries

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  1. Transnational Movements United Across National Boundaries Pan- Arabism and Pan- Africanism By: KarikaSethi and Michele Prodans

  2. Background Info of Pan-Arabism • Pan- Arabism- a movement for the political union of all Arab nations • Started in Middle East- intellects tired of imperialism • West took over after the Ottoman Empire fell in WWI • Want to unite against Europeans

  3. Pan- Islamism Def.- a influential movement to develop pan- Arabism Muhammad Rashid Rida- Wanted unification Abd al-Rahman al-Kawakibi Discussed Ottoman empire corruption Wanted restoration of Arab caliphate Led to nationalist Arabicsopposing the ottomans

  4. Pan- Arabism • Sati al-Husri- leading voice for Pan- Arabist • Arabic language, culture & history- unite Arabs against West • Michel Aflaq & Salah al-Din al-Bitar • Baath movement (resurrection) • Pan- Islamism ideas • result- Arab democratic socialist society • Israeli War- turning point

  5. Pan- Arabism con’t • UAR- United Arab Republic- united Syria and Egypt • Syria and Egypt- unequal • Fighting and the UAR failed • Six-Day War-Israelis won against Arab countries-gained land • 1990-Pan-Arabism ended when • Arab countries made alliance with U.S. against Iraq

  6. Pan- Afrianism- political movement union of African nations • African- American and Caribbean intellects • Treated poorly by Europeans • Wanted to achieve liberation Background of Pan- Africanism

  7. Pan- Africanism • W.E.B. Du Bois- father of Pan- Africanism • Came up with the term “Pan- Nergroism” • Unification • Pan- African Congress- • For the independence of Europe’s African colonies • 1944- Pan- African Federation • 1957- Gold Coast- 1st independent- Ghana • 1963- Organization of African Unity (OAU)

  8. http://www.google.com/imgres?q=map+of+pan-arabism&hl=en&safe=active&biw=944&bih=553&gbv=2&tbm=isch&tbnid=Tdri5SIdJdCp8M:&imgrefurl=http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php%3Fcontext%3Dva%26aid%3D23542&docid=hvP8dFa-CZckrM&imgurl=http://www.globalresearch.ca/articlePictures/The%252520Project%252520for%252520the%252520New%252520Middle%252520East.jpg&w=770&h=519&ei=YQiwT-jxLYKYgwey-eThCA&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=314&vpy=142&dur=83&hovh=184&hovw=274&tx=107&ty=85&sig=113230956383979303745&page=1&tbnh=100&tbnw=148&start=0&ndsp=17&ved=1t:429,r:2,s:0,i:78http://www.google.com/imgres?q=map+of+pan-arabism&hl=en&safe=active&biw=944&bih=553&gbv=2&tbm=isch&tbnid=Tdri5SIdJdCp8M:&imgrefurl=http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php%3Fcontext%3Dva%26aid%3D23542&docid=hvP8dFa-CZckrM&imgurl=http://www.globalresearch.ca/articlePictures/The%252520Project%252520for%252520the%252520New%252520Middle%252520East.jpg&w=770&h=519&ei=YQiwT-jxLYKYgwey-eThCA&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=314&vpy=142&dur=83&hovh=184&hovw=274&tx=107&ty=85&sig=113230956383979303745&page=1&tbnh=100&tbnw=148&start=0&ndsp=17&ved=1t:429,r:2,s:0,i:78 • http://www.aljazeera.com/focus/arabunity/2008/01/2008525184242106402.html • http://worldhistory.abc-clio.com/Search/Display/309392?terms=pan-+arabism • http://www.shutterstock.com/pic-76640794/stock-photo-uar-circa-postage-stamps-printed-in-the-uar-united-arab-republic-egypt-and-syria-in.html • http://www.blackherbals.com/Pan_Negroism.htm • http://www.google.com/imgres?q=pan-africanism&hl=en&safe=active&biw=1280&bih=827&gbv=2&tbm=isch&tbnid=aGYKnZI2NAbFyM:&imgrefurl=http://queennubian.tumblr.com/post/15104520342/fyeahblackhistory-what-is-pan-africanism&docid=ptMV94EL2Z3qsM&imgurl=http://28.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lmq6swmLG41qgfbgio1_400.jpg&w=388&h=500&ei=Rz-xT7WpIYHtggeXoZyWCQ&zoom=1&surl=1 • http://www.google.com/imgres?q=w.e.b.+dubois&hl=en&safe=active&biw=1280&bih=827&gbv=2&tbm=isch&tbnid=Ppm-FwBPlJoVWM:&imgrefurl=http://students.nebrwesleyan.edu/students/mguinan/dubois.html&docid=W9PUXp0Q90Dk3M&imgurl=http://students.nebrwesleyan.edu/students/mguinan/dubois.jpg&w=294&h=360&ei=cEKxT9ruJcvDgAecycW1CQ&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=430&vpy=287&dur=344&hovh=248&hovw=203&tx=169&ty=135&sig=104389375482693336103&page=1&tbnh=151&tbnw=121&start=0&ndsp=31&ved=1t:429,r:9,s:0,i:93&surl=1

  9. Video Clip! • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mn12bNvt1sY

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