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Making College More Affordable for California’s Community College Students

April 24, 2019. Making College More Affordable for California’s Community College Students. Panelists. Our Commitment. California Community Colleges. Who Attends the CCC. CCC Enrollment Fees.

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Making College More Affordable for California’s Community College Students

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  1. April 24, 2019 Making College More Affordable for California’s Community College Students

  2. Panelists

  3. Our Commitment

  4. California Community Colleges

  5. Who Attends the CCC

  6. CCC Enrollment Fees • In 1984, the state first enacted fees in the California Community Colleges—and simultaneously established a fee waiver program for low-income students. • Today, those statutory fees are $46 per unit—the lowest in the United States. • The California College Promise Grant (formerly the Board of Governors Fee Waiver) waives fees for students who have financial need, are receiving public assistance, or have low income. • Therefore, nearly half of all students pay no fees under California College Promise Grant.

  7. What It Costs to Attend a CCC

  8. Barriers in Cal Grant for CCC Students • Few California Community College students are entitled to Cal Grants because the entitlement focuses on recent high school graduates. • An entitlement requires students to enroll in college no more than one year after high school graduation. • Students who are not entitled to awards must compete for one of 25,750 awards available to them. It was recently estimated that more than 300,000apply for those awards. • Because the award levels are generally linked to tuition, a small proportion of the funds go to CCC students.

  9. Major Sources of Aid for CCC Students

  10. Cal Grants Across State’s Public Segments

  11. Net Price for Lowest-Income Students • From an analysis by The Institute for College Access and Success: “In none of the nine regions shown here does the lowest tuition school – the community college – have the lowest net price, and in seven regions the community college is more expensive than either public university option.”

  12. Impacts of Limited Financial Aid for CCC Students • The Hope Center for College, Community, and Justice, in partnership with the Chancellor’s Office, conducted a survey to assess basic needs security among California Community College students. • Among the findings: • Half of respondents were food insecure in the prior 30 days. • 60 percent were housing insecure in the previous year. • 19 percent were homeless in the previous year.

  13. Principles for Reform • All California Community College students with financial need should be eligible to receive financial aid—regardless of their age, time out of high school, or high school academic performance. • A student’s financial aid should be linked to the total cost of attendance—not just tuition and fees, but also housing, food, transportation, and supplies. • A student should have access to financial aid regardless of the student’s educational goals—that is, financial aid should be available equitably whether the student seeks to complete a degree, certificate, or short-term career-technical education program.

  14. Senate Bill 291 (Leyva) • SB 291 establishes the California Community College Student Financial Aid program, which would provide a community college student with a new grant that is linked to the cost of attendance and accounts for the gift aid a student already receives and the resources the student contributes to college costs.

  15. Request • The bill specifies legislative intent to phase the program in over six years (from 2019-20 through 2014-15): • During phase-in, awards to students would be prorated based on available resources. • The bill seeks $1.5 billion upon full implementation. • The California Community Colleges are requesting: • Support for SB 291 (Leyva). • Inclusion of $250 million, consistent with the legislative intent, in the 2019-20 budget to fund the first year of program implementation.

  16. Opportunities for Engagement • Visit truecollegecost.com to learn more and to contact your legislators to express support. • Voice your support at an upcoming hearing: • Assembly Budget Subcommittee No. 2 On Education FinanceTuesday, April 30, 2019, 9:00 amState Capitol, Room 447 • Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Subcommittee No. 1 on EducationThursday, May 2, 2019, 9:30 amState Capitol, Room 3191 • Discuss these issues with others!

  17. Questions

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