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Agenda

Agenda. Warm Up Quick Quiz Russian Absolutism Absolutism in Russia Chart Effects of Absolutism Graphic Organizer HW: Peter the Great Reading. Warm Up. Name the 3 Absolute Rulers we have discussed so far. Russia and Westernization. Russia.

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Agenda

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  1. Agenda • Warm Up • Quick Quiz • Russian Absolutism • Absolutism in Russia Chart • Effects of Absolutism Graphic Organizer HW: Peter the Great Reading

  2. Warm Up Name the 3 Absolute Rulers we have discussed so far.

  3. Russia and Westernization

  4. Russia • Ivan III (1462-1505) accomplishments allow future rulers to be absolute rulers • Conquered large territory • Defeated the Mongols • Centralized power • Believed in Eastern Orthodox Church (Catholics and Protestants=Heretics)

  5. Ivan IV, The Terrible (1547-1584) • Good Period (1547-1560) • His wife died, he thought she was poisoned. • Created a secret police force to kill anyone that Ivan thought was a traitor. • Accused Boyars of killing his wife… Thousands die and lands burned. • Land given to loyal subjects. • Killed his oldest son, second son not capable ruler

  6. Russia: Culture • Russia very ethnically diverse. • Society: • Wealthy Class • Peasants and serfdom • Separated from rest of Europe, didn’t know much about W. Europe • Romanov family comes to power, Peter the Great becomes Czar (Ruler)

  7. Peter the Great (1696-1725) • First Absolute Ruler of Russia • Spread Russia to the Baltic. • Moved Capital to St. Petersburg after taking it from Sweden. (1721) • Downplayed role of Religion • Western European trip leads to Westernization of Russia • Better Military • More manufacturing • Dress like the West (anti-beards) • Improved education • Increased status of women

  8. Catherine the Great • Catherine II takes over in 1762-1796. • Comes to power after husband was assassinated. • Longest female reign in Russian history. • Encouraged Westernization

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