1 / 13

Chicken Pox

Chicken Pox. Dana Willard. Chicken Pox also known as VARICELLA Common Signs: Itchy Rash Red Spots or Blisters. the culprit. CAUSED BY Varicella-Zoster Virus symptoms and signs usually don’t show up for 2-3 days extremely contagious

Download Presentation

Chicken Pox

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Chicken Pox Dana Willard

  2. Chicken Pox also known as VARICELLA Common Signs: • Itchy Rash • Red Spots or Blisters

  3. the culprit CAUSED BY Varicella-Zoster Virus • symptoms and signs usually don’t show up for 2-3 days • extremely contagious • sneezing, coughing, sharing foods or drinks, touching fluid from blister can spread virus • person spreads virus without knowing • usually contracted by unintentionally inhaling virus

  4. Early Symptoms • Fever • Headache • Sore Throat • Loss of Appetite • Fatigue • Rash Appears After 2-3 Days

  5. Chicken Pox & The Immune System • The virus 1st infects the mucous of the upper respiratory tract • Viral proliferation occurs in lymph nodes for 2-4 days after initial infection = infected area

  6. Cont. • 4-6 days after initial infection, virus enters blood stream • This is followed by a second round of replication in body’s organs • ESPECIALLY in Spleen & Liver

  7. 1st Exposure • Body 1st Exposed creates antibodies • Immunoglobulin G (IgG) • Immunoglobulin M (IgM) • Immunoglobulin A (IgA)

  8. 1st Exposure Cont. • B & T memory cells are also created • If the virus is in the body again, the memory cells will detect it • This will help a faster response • IF there is a 2nd exposure, memory cells will stimulate cells to create antibodies

  9. Children • Usually get it around the age of 12 • Can occur earlier or later • Kids get chicken pox easily • They spread germs effectively • It’s not a bad thing for them to get • They’ll create antibodies which will prevent any later infections from occurring

  10. Adults • Chickenpox complications are more likely in adults than kids • The blisters/red spots scar easier • Lead to more serious diseases i.e. pneumonia, bone infections, etc. Can Also Cause…….

  11. Shingles! • Also caused by Varicella-Zoster Virus • Blistering, painful rashes • Tends to occur on one side of the body • Like torso or face

  12. Shingles Cont. • Can cause damage to eyes or other organs • Long-term consequence: post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) • PHN is continuous pain even AFTER the rash has left • Difficult to treat • Can diminish quality of life

  13. So.....What Should You Do? • Expose kids at a young age • They will make antibodies to prevent any second exposures to the virus • Easier to treat • Prevent Shingles and other complications

More Related