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5 Rome 11/30

5 Rome 11/30. What do you want to learn about in Ancient Rome?. Rome’s Geography. The Founding of Rome. According to legend, Rome was founded by Romulus & Remus in 753 BC. Romulus kills his brother Remus and names Rome after himself. One historian wrote….

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5 Rome 11/30

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  1. 5 Rome 11/30 What do you want to learn about in Ancient Rome?

  2. Rome’s Geography

  3. The Founding of Rome • According to legend, Rome was founded by Romulus & Remus in 753 BC. • Romulus kills his brother Remus and names Rome after himself.

  4. One historian wrote… “Not without good reason did gods & men choose this spot as the site of a city!”

  5. Dominating the Ancient World • Rome eventually became one of the greatest civilizations of the Ancient world. • They conquered many areas in which we learned about already. • Greece • Egypt • Asia

  6. Rivers of Rome • There are several rivers that flow out of Italy’s mountains. • Rome started as a small town on the Tiber River. • Its central location & good climate were important factors in it’s success & growth. • There were few harbors for trade. So many times they traded with each other.

  7. Italy • Italy, where Rome was built, is a peninsula in Southern Europe. • It looks like a high-heeled boot sticking out into the Mediterranean Sea. • Ready to kick the nearby island of Sicily

  8. Mountainous Land • There are twomajor Mountain Ranges in Italy. • To the North there are the Alps. Europe's highest mountain range. • TheApennines runs the length of the peninsula. • This made it hard to travel from one side to the other. But the mountains are less rugged than Greece.

  9. Volcanic • Also, some of the mountains are volcanic like Mt. Vesuvius. • These eruptions could destroy Roman towns.

  10. Hills of Rome • Since the Apennines mountains run through the peninsula much of Italy is not flat. • Where there are not mountains there are hills. • Rome was built on 2 hills. Why would people build towns and cities on hills?

  11. Hills of Rome • Rome like other Ancient cities sat atop hills. • Romulus founded Rome on top of Palatine Hill • Strategic location, Hills and River • Seven Hills: • Quirinal, Viminal, Esquiline, Caelian, Aventine, Palatine and Capitoline Hills

  12. Rome’s Climate • Rome has warm, dry summers & mild rainy winters. • Its climate allows for them to grow a variety of crops. • Citrus Fruits • Grapes • Olives • This food supply lead to Rome’s success.

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