亞美尼亞 ARMENIA

1. 亞美尼亞 ARMENIA 東歐經濟發展 國務三A 9125125A 陳映彣

2. 亞美尼亞 ARMENIA • 政府 GOVERNMENT • 通訊 COMMUNICATIONS • 軍事 MILITARY • 跨國議題 TRANSNATIONAL

3. 劃分成11個省

4. 有露天博物館之美稱

5. 政府 立法部門

6. 政府 立法部門

7. 政府 立法部門 司法部門

8. 政府 政府參與組織 國際自由工會聯盟, 國際奧委會, 世界貿易組織 國際原子能機構, 國際復興開發銀行, 國際金融公司, 糧食與農 業組織, ICCt (簽署),, 國際貨幣基金會, 國際標準組織, NAM (觀察員), OPCW, OSCE, PFP, 聯合國, 聯合國貿易暨發展協 會, 聯合國教科教文組織, 聯合國工業發展組織, 世界工會聯盟, 世界衛生組織, 世界智慧產權組織, 世界衛生組織 BSEC, CE, CIS, EAPC, EBRD, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITU, MIGA, NAM (observer), OAS (observer), OPCW, OSCE, PFP, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

9. 三條相等的水平的帶子上,有紅色, 藍色, 以及金色 three equal horizontal bands of red (top), blue, and orange

10. 國徽

11. 前方為首都葉里溫的國家歌劇院

12. Country name: conventional long form: Republic of Armenia conventional short form: Armenia Government type: republic Capital: Yerevan National holiday: Independence Day, 21 September (1991) Constitution: adopted by nationwide referendum 5 July 1995 Legal system: based on civil law system Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal Country name: conventional long form: none conventional short form: Taiwan Government type: multiparty democratic regime headed by popularly-elected president and unicameral legislature Capital: Taipei National holiday: Republic Day (Anniversary of the Chinese Revolution), 10 October (1911) Constitution: 25 December 1946, amended in 1992, 1994, 1997, 1999, and 2000 Legal system: based on civil law system; accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction, with reservations Suffrage: 20 years of age; universal Government Armenia Taiwan

13. Executive branch: chief of state: President Robert KOCHARIAN (since 30 March 1998) Legislative branch: unicameral National Assembly (Parliament) or Azgayin Zhoghov (131 seats; members elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms; 75 members elected by party list, 56 by direct vote) elections: last held 25 May 2003 (next to be held in the spring of 2007) Judicial branch: Constitutional Court; Court of Cassation (Appeals Court) Executive branch: chief of state: PresidentCHEN Shui-bian (since 20 May 2000) Legislative branch:last held 11 December 2004 (next to be held in December 2007) according to proposed constitutional amendment note: the number of seats in the legislature may be reduced from 225 to 113 beginning with the election in 2007 if a proposed constitutional amendment is approved Judicial branch: Judicial Yuan (justices appointed by the president with consent of the Legislative Yuan) Government Taiwan Armenia

14. 電話使用 56萬2千600 (2003) 行動電話使用 11萬4千400 (2003) 國際碼 374 廣播電臺 AM9,FM6短波1(1998) 電視廣播電臺 3 網際網路國家號碼 .am 電話使用 1千3百35萬5千 (2003) 行動電話使用 2千5百08萬9千600(2003) 國際碼 886 廣播電臺 AM218,FM333 短波50 電視廣播電臺 29 網際網路國家號碼 .tw 通訊 台灣 亞美尼亞 +23.73倍 +219.31倍 +26個

15. 網際網路主機 2千206 (2004) 網際網路用戶 15萬 (2003) 網際網路主機 2百77萬7千085 (2003) 網際網路用戶 1千3百80萬 (2005) 通訊 亞美尼亞 台灣 +1,258.88倍 +92倍 *我國在通訊方面明顯較亞美尼亞更普及,應用更廣泛*

16. 亞美尼亞境內的教堂

17. 街道上販售的手槍畫像

18. 地毯市場

19. Telephones - main lines in use: 562,600 (2003) Telephones - mobile cellular: 114,400 (2003) International country code : 374 Radio broadcast stations: AM 9, FM 6, shortwave 1 (1998) Television broadcast stations: 3 (plus an unknown number of repeaters); (1998) Internet country code: .am Internet hosts: 2,206 (2004) Internet users: 150,000 (2003) Telephones - main lines in use: 13.355 million (2003) Telephones - mobile cellular: 25,089,600 (2003) International country code : 886 Radio broadcast stations: AM 218, FM 333, shortwave 50 (1999) Television broadcast stations: 29 (plus two repeaters) (1997) Internet country code: .tw Internet hosts: 2,777,085 (2003) Internet users: 13.8 million (2005) Communications Armenia Taiwan

20. ★★★★★HOTEL

21. 軍隊, 海軍(包括海軍陸戰隊), 空軍, 海岸警衛管理, 武力儲備命令, 聯合的服務強迫命令, 武力警察命令 19~40歲是軍人服務年齡 徵召的義務服務–9個月(在2005年七月改成35歲以下)義務服務為22個月 (在2005年七月縮短為18個月;在2008年縮短為12個月) 軍隊, 空軍, 防空部隊 18-27歲為義務軍隊服役 徵征入伍的服務義務- 12 個月; 18 年紀為義務兵役(2004.5月) 軍事 台灣 亞美尼亞 軍事類型 服役年齡及義務

22. 軍事 +8.4倍 +8.6倍 +5.48倍 +1.78倍 +2.5倍

23. 蘇聯式樣的火車站

24. 蘇維埃時期在勝利公園的紀念品

25. Military branches: Army, Air Force, Air Defense Force Military manpower - military age 18-27 years of age for compulsory military service, conscript service obligation - 12 months; 18 years of age for voluntary military service (May 2004) Military manpower - availability males age 18-49: 722,836 (2005 est.) Military manpower - fit for militaryservice males age 18-49: 551,938 (2005 est.) Military branches: Army, Navy (including Marine Corps),Air Force,Coast Guard Administration, Armed Forces Reserve Command, Combined Service Forces Command, Armed Forces Police Command Military manpower - military age 19-40 years of age for military service (being lowered to 35 years of age in July 2005); service obligation 22 months (being shortened to 18 months in July 2005 and 12 months in 2008) (2005) Military manpower - availability males age 19-49: 5,883,828 (2005 est.) Military manpower - fit formilitary service males age 19-49: 4,749,537 (2005 est.) Military Armenia Taiwan

26. Military manpower - reaching military age annually males: 31,774 (2005 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure $135 million Military expenditures - percent of GDP 6.5% Military manpower - reaching military age annually males: 174,173 (2005 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure $7.574 billion (2003) Military expenditures - percent of GDP 2.6% (2004) Military Armenia Taiwan

27. 亞美尼亞境內的建築

28. 亞美尼亞境內的街景

29. 亞美尼亞境內的街景

30. 警察&他的警車 公寓&車子

31. 當地的食物

32. 跨國議題 亞美尼亞 Armenia 國際爭執 • 90 年代初期開始,亞美尼亞種族分裂主義者與歐洲安全和合作組織 (OSCE) 繼續斡旋爭執關於阿塞拜疆的土地問題. • 亞美尼亞人在佐治亞的Javakheti 地區尋找偉大的自治權. • 成千上萬的亞美尼亞人移居,主要往俄國,尋找就業機會

33. 跨國議題 亞美尼亞 Armenia 難民和內部難民 難民(發源國): 236,306 (阿塞拜疆) 難民: 50,000 (與阿塞拜疆結束衝突)(2004) 違法藥物 • 大麻的違法耕種—國內 • 鴉片和麻汁- 西南亞&俄國

34. 跨國議題 台灣 國際爭執 • 與中國、馬來西亞、菲律賓、越南, 和汶萊關於斯普拉特利海島的爭執 • Paracel海島被中國佔領,卻為臺灣和越南所有 • 2003年,中國和臺灣主張擁有釣魚台的管理所有權以及增加傳播範圍和保護區 違法藥物 • 國內消耗海洛因和甲基苯丙胺是主要問題

35. Transnational Issues Armenia Disputes - international Armenia supports ethnic Armenian secessionists in Nagorno-Karabakh and since the early 1990s, has militarily occupied 16% of Azerbaijan - Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) continues to mediate dispute; over 800,000 mostly ethnic Azerbaijanis were driven from the occupied lands and Armenia; about 230,000 ethnic Armenians were driven from their homes in Azerbaijan into Armenia; Azerbaijan seeks transit route through Armenia to connect to Naxcivan exclave; border with Turkey remains closed over Nagorno-Karabakh dispute; ethnic Armenian groups in Javakheti region of Georgia seek greater autonomy; tens of thousands of Armenians emigrate, primarily to Russia, to seek employment Refugees and internally displaced persons IDPs:refugees (country of origin): 236,306 (Azerbaijan) IDPs: 50,000 (conflict with Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh) (2004) Illicit drugs illicit cultivation of small amount of cannabis for domestic consumption; used as a transit point for illicit drugs - mostly opium and hashish - moving from Southwest Asia to Russia and to a lesser extent the rest of Europe

36. Transnational Issues Taiwan Disputes - international involved in complex dispute with China, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam, and possibly Brunei over the Spratly Islands; the 2002 "Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea" has eased tensions but falls short of a legally binding "code of conduct" desired by several of the disputants; Paracel Islands are occupied by China, but claimed by Taiwan and Vietnam; in 2003, China and Taiwan became more vocal in rejecting both Japan's claims to the uninhabited islands of the Senkaku-shoto (Diaoyu Tai) and Japan's unilaterally declared exclusive economic zone in the East China Sea where all parties engage in hydrocarbon prospecting Illicit drugs regional transit point for heroin and methamphetamine; major problem with domestic consumption of methamphetamine and heroin; renewal of domestic methamphetamine production is a problem

37. *謝謝大家的聆聽* 請記得給個好評價唷!!