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6th Framework Programme

Sustainable Energy Systems. 6th Framework Programme. Barry Robertson European Commission Directorate General for Research. Sustainable development, global change and ecosystems.

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6th Framework Programme

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  1. Sustainable Energy Systems 6th Framework Programme Barry Robertson European Commission Directorate General for Research

  2. Sustainable development, global change and ecosystems Sustainable energy systems (810 M€)Short-Medium term (DG TREN)clean energy, energy savings, alternative motor fuelsMedium-Long term (DG RTD)fuel cells, energy carriers esp. hydrogen, RES,CO2 capture, energy modellingSustainable surface transport (610 M€) environmentally friendly transport, interoperability, safety Global change and ecosystems (700 M€) greenhouse gas emissions, water cycle, biodiversity, natural disasters, land management, climate modelling

  3. FP6 Sustainable Development Objectives • Significant EU contribution to international efforts on energy & environment, transport, global change & ecosystem • EU Scientific & technological excellence • Increased competitiveness of EU industry • Reduce greenhouse gases and pollutant emissions • Security of EU energy supply • Increased use of renewable energy • Improved transport safety & performance • Re-balanced transport modes with reduced congestion • Preservation of ecosystems and bio-diversity

  4. Sustainable Energy Systems FP6 Timetable • First Call launched 17th Dec 2002 • First Call Deadlines 18th March 2003 • First Call Contracts about Sept 2003- Feb 2004

  5. The European Research Area European Research Area National programmes European research policy ‘Open Coordination’ Framework programme European organisations

  6. Key elements of FP6 • Concentration on a limited number of priorities • Networking of research teams • Creation of European added value • Structuring effect linking policies and schemes of: • national and regional authorities • other European actors • Use of new instruments (IP and NoE) • Co-ordination and simplification • Contribution to ERA

  7. Background considerations Energy scenarios

  8. World Energy Consumption

  9. Global CO2 emissions for 2000-2030 POLES World Energy Model - European Commission DG Research Energy Programme

  10. EU & International agreements • Kyoto protocol • EU 8% reduction compared to 1990 of GHG (CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs & SF6) by 2008-12 • Johannesburg Summit • EU & other states’ voluntary undertaking on 15% RES by 2010 • EU Energy, Envt & Transport Policy • White paper on EU Transport Policy for 2010: “Time to decide” • Communication on 6th EAP “Envt 2010: our future, our choice” • Green paper on Security of Energy Supply, White paper on RES • energy savings of 18% by 2010 • increase RES from 6% now to 12% in 2010 (22% for electricity)

  11. From Carbon to Hydrogen society Major geo-political impact : security of supply • Hydrogen as : • Energy carrier • Energy storage • From : • fossil fuels • RES (biomass or electrolysis) • Need : • energy to manfr H2 • to reduce cost • infrastructure • CO2 Capture • safety • new industries

  12. Offshore 3.0% Onshore 1.5% Oil fields Gas fields Onshore 1.3% Offshore 1.7% Onshore 109 Aquifer 6.8% 1012 Offshore Aquifer 85.6% EU Geological CO2 storage capacity Emissions 950 million tonnes CO2 per year Capacity 806 billion tonnes CO2 800 years

  13. Sustainable Energy Systems Work Programme 2003-2006

  14. SUSTAINABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS • Short-medium term (405 M€) • RTD in support of EU Energy Policy • Mostly Demonstration & Dissemination & shorter term Research • Energy efficiency/savings technologies aiming at changing unsustainable demand patterns and integrating RES in the energy system • Medium-long term (405 M€) • Mostly Research & Integrated activities • Cost competitiveness of new and renewable energy sources, energy carriers and energy technologies

  15. SUSTAINABLE ENERGY SYSTEMSShort-medium term RTD topics in WP • Integrated actions (e.g. new legislation, new renewable technologies and demand management instruments) aiming to change consumer behaviour : • Clean energy, in particular renewable energy sources and their integration in the energy system, including storage, distribn and use • Cost-effective supply • Large scale integration • Energy savings and energy efficiency, including those to be achieved through the use of renewable raw materials • Eco-buildings • Poly-generation • Alternative motor fuels • Coordination with EU sustainable transport policy

  16. Short-medium term RTD topics in WPClean energy, in particular RES & Integration • Cost effective supply of renewable energy • Electricity from • biomass and/or waste derived fuels • wind • photovoltaics • other renewable energy sources • Heating and cooling from renewable energy sources • Production and processing of liquid and gaseous biofuels • Large scale integration of renewable energy sources (incl. managing energy demand)

  17. Short-medium term RTD topics in WPEnergy savings and energy efficiency • Eco-buildings • design, construction and operation of new / refurbished buildings • building stock’s energy performance • Polygeneration • energy technologies for providing electricity, heating, cooling and/or other energy products and services • fuel cells, hydrogen, renewable energy sources in the energy system • decentralised generation

  18. Short-medium term RTD topics in WPAlternative motor fuelsFocus on biofuels, natural gas and H2 • Integration of alternative fuels into the transport system • Well to wheel approach: feedstock, production, storage, distribution and use • Strategies for market penetration • Testing implementation and transition strategies for Clean Urban Transport (Civitas II)

  19. SUSTAINABLE ENERGY SYSTEMSMedium-long term RTD topics in WP • Affordable, clean and sustainable energy sources, carriers and conversion systems : • Fuel cells, including their application • New technologies for energy carriers, transport and storage, in particular hydrogen • New and advanced concepts in renewable energy technologies (PV, Biomass, Other RES) • Capture and sequestration of CO2 associated with cleaner fossil fuel plants • Energy-environment modelling

  20. Medium-long term RTD topics in WPFuel cells • Fuel cells development • low temperature FC • high temperature FC • System development for : • domestic and industrial co-generation and air-conditioning • power generation (0.5-5 MW) • portable power systems • small road vehicles • heavy duty transportation

  21. Medium-long term RTD topics in WPEnergy carriers • Hydrogen • Production • Storage • Safety • Distribution • Basic materials • Hydrogen economy • Electricity • Large scale use of distributed energy resources • Energy storage and technologies for grid connections • Enabling technologies for interactive networks

  22. Medium-long term RTD topics in WPRenewable energy technologies • Photovoltaics • Biomass and bioenergy • Other RES such as • wind • geothermal • ocean • concentrated solar thermal

  23. Medium-long term RTD topics in WPRES: Photovoltaics • Concepts for next generation solar cells • PV components and systems • Processing and manufacturing technologies for crystalline Si modules • Materials and technologies for thin film PV • PV in the built environment • PV in MW size plant

  24. Medium-long term RTD topics in WPRES: Biomass and bioenergy • Combustion technologies • Gasification systems • Biofuels for transport and fuel cells • Energy from bio-residues and energy crops

  25. Medium-long term RTD topics in WPCO2 capture and sequestration • Post-combustion capture • Pre-combustion capture • Geological sequestration • Chemical / mineral sequestration

  26. Medium-long term RTD topics in WPSocio-economic tools and concepts for energy strategy Model and tool development to study social and economic issues related to new energy technologies: • energy external costs • social issues related to implementation of energy technologies, incl. ethics • quantitative and qualitative forecasting methods

  27. Sustainable Energy Systems First Calls - 2003 Short-medium term Medium-long term

  28. First calls • 1 Short-Medium Term and 1 Medium-Long Term Call • open on 17 December 2002 , deadline on 18 March 2003 • budget: approximately 280 M€ (82 Short-Med,198 Med-Long) • approximately 65% of the budget for new instruments • one step submission • two step evaluation, “hearings” possible • common (FP6) evaluation criteria and thresholds • list of topics for IP and NoE proposals • previous submission of an EoI gives no preference to any proposals • possible competition between and within research topic areas • specified topics for STRP proposals • CA’s and SSA’s open to all topics

  29. 1st Call Med-Long term • Fuel Cells 3 IP (or NoE), 2 STRP • Energy – H2 4 IP (or NoE), 2 STRP • Carriers – Elec3 IP (or NoE), 3 STRP • Renewables – PV 3 IP (or NoE), 4 STRP • – Biomass 3 IP (or NoE), 3 STRP • – Wind 1 STRP • – Ocean 1 STRP • – Geothermal 1 STRP • – Solar thermal 1 STRP • CO2 capture & sequestration 3 IP (or NoE), 3 STRP • Energy modelling 1 IP, 2 STRP • All topics CA & SSA

  30. 1st Call Short-Med term • Cost-effective supply – PV 1 IP, 1 STRP • – Wind 1 IP, 1 STRP • – Biomass 1 STRP • – Geothermal 1 STRP • Large scale integration No IPs or STRPs • Eco-buildings IPs & STRPs • Poly-generation Not in 1st Call • Alternative motor fuels (Bio, gas, H2) IPs & STRPs • All topics No NoE • All topicsexcept Eco-bldg & Poly-gen CA & SSA • Large scale integ, Eco-bldg & Poly-gen CONCERTO in 2nd Call

  31. IP STREP 1st Call Short-Med termClean energy, in particular RES & Integration Cost effective supply of renewable energy • Combinations of biomass and wastes with fossil fuels • Innovative wind turbines, • Transfer to industrial scale of a new generation of PV technologies • Geothermal energy • Large innovative wind turbines, • Low cost photovoltaic modules with integrated dc/ac inverters • Plus CAs & SSAs on WP topics • Integration of renewable energy • CA & SSA ONLY

  32. IP STREP 1st Call Short-Med termEnergy savings and energy efficiency Eco-buildings • High performance eco-buildings • No CAs or SSAs • architecture for low-energy demand buildings; • integration of renewable & energy efficiency in buildings • low energy construction and/or retrofitting materials • innovative building management systems (BMS) • Polygeneration • Not in 1st Call

  33. IP STREP 1st Call Short-Med termAlternative motor fuels • Integration into the transport system • Demonstration of production, storage and distribution from RES • Demonstration of new ways of using alternative fuels • Strategies and tools to monitor and stimulate market demand • Assessment and monitoring of research activities • Bio-fuels and/or hydrogen. • Plus CAs & SSAs on WP topics

  34. IP & NoE STREP 1st Call Med-Long termFuel Cells • Systems for DG, combined heat/cold and power and mobile applications. • Solid polymer fuel cell for stationary and transport applications. • Materials, processes, components and systems for PEM and DM Fuel Cells. • Fuel cell systems for small portable applications • "Next generation" of advanced computational models and simulation tools. • Plus CAs & SSAs on WP topics

  35. IP & NoE STREP 1st Call Med-Long termEnergy Carriers • Hydrogen • Hydrogen production and purification from fossil, RES, and other • Hydrogen storage and infrastructure • Preparing for hydrogen as an energy carrier in energy systems • Safety of hydrogen technologies and harmonisation of testing procedures • Electricity • New demand driven solutions for large scale implementation of DER in Europe. • Novel concepts and advanced components for power networks with high DER penetration. • Advanced energy storage systems for RES • Unconventional routes for hydrogen production • Components and systems for specific hydrogen safety critical functions • Transmission systems • Energy storage for grid-connected applications • High temperature superconductors devices • Plus CAs & SSAs on WP topics

  36. IP & NoE STREP 1st Call Med-Long termPhotovoltaics • Thin-film PV technologies with higher efficiency / cost ratio • Cristalline Si modules costing below 1€/Wp • High efficiency PV through better utilisation of the solar spectrum • Organic solar cells • PV concentration • Innovative concepts for PVin buildings • MW-size PV plants • Plus CAs & SSAs on WP topics

  37. IP & NoE STREP 1st Call Med-Long termBiomass and Bioenergy • Biofuel production fromligno-cellulosic feedstock • Hydrogen rich gas from multiple biomass feedstock • Overcoming barriers to the development of bioenergy production systems • Environmentally friendly biomass combustion technologies • Biofuels for fuel cells • Energy from bio-residues and energy crops • Plus CAs & SSAs on WP topics

  38. IP & NoE STREP 1st Call Med-Long termOther Renewables • No IPs or NoEs in 1st Call • Wind - new and improved concepts • Ocean (tidal and wave) energy • Concentrated solar thermal • Geothermal energy - enhanced geothermal systems • Plus CAs & SSAs on WP topics

  39. IP & NoE STREP 1st Call Med-Long termCO2 Capture & Sequestration • Pre-combustion capture technologies for CO2. • Post-combustion capture technologies for CO2. • CO2 capture and geological sequestration as a viable option for CO2 mitigation. • Chemical/ mineral sequestration of CO2 • Transport of CO2 • CO/H2 and/or CO2/H2 separation in pre-combustion capture • Plus CAs & SSAs on WP topics

  40. IP & NoE STREP 1st Call Med-Long termSocio-economic • Quantification of energy externalities. • Social issues related to implementation of medium and long term energy technologies • Quantitative and qualitative forecasting methods • Plus CAs & SSAs on WP topics

  41. Energy in other FP6 actions • TP 6.2 Sustainable surface transport • TP 6.3 Global change & eco-systems • TP 1 Information Society • TP 3 Nanotechnologies, materials, production • NEST New & Emerging Science & Technology • Research in support of EU policies • SP2 Structuring the ERA • SMEs • Marie Curie Human Resources & Mobility • International Cooperation • Research Infrastructures • Science & Society

  42. New instruments &Stairway to Excellence • New instruments • Networks of excellence • Integrated projects • Used from the start of FP6 • As a priority means • To be assessed in 2004 • Stairway to excellence • Specific Targeted Research Projects • Coordination Actions (CA,TN) • Specific Support Actions (AM)

  43. Integrated Projects • To boost competitiveness or to address major societal needs • To generate knowledge applicable to products, processes or services • Clearly defined technical objectives • Research activities may be complemented by demonstration, innovation & training activities • High level of management autonomy • Implemented through overall financing plans • Integrated : • “vertical” - full value chain of stakeholders • “horizontal” – multi-disciplinary • “sectorial” - private/public • “financial” - synergy with other schemes (EIB, Eureka) • “activities” – research, demonstration, training, take-up, …

  44. Integrated projects • Resources • critical mass to achieve ambitious objectives • activities integrated may range up to several tens of million euro • but no minimum threshold • Duration • typically 3 to 5 years • Partnership • minimum of 3 participants from 3 different Member or Associated States • at least 2 Member States or Associated candidate countries

  45. Networks of Excellence • Promote excellence within the Network • Spread excellence beyond the Network • Reduce fragmentation of EU research • Long-term and multi-disciplinary objectives • Implemented through a Joint Programme of Activities • Progressive and lasting integration of research capacities • ‘Virtual centres of excellence’ • High level of management autonomy

  46. Networks of Excellence Joint programme of activities coordinated programming of the partners’ activities sharing of research platforms/tools/facilities development of new research tools and platforms for common use joint management of the knowledge portfolio generating new knowledge to fill gaps in or to extend the collective knowledge portfolio staff mobility and exchanges relocation of staff, teams, equipment reinforced electronic communication systems

  47. Networks of Excellence Partnership minimum of 3 participants from 3 different Member or Associated States at least 2 Member States or Associated candidate countries typically 6-10 participants Duration of Community support no more than 7 years typically 5 years network is intended to continue after EC support ends

  48. Networks of Excellence Theaverage annual grantto a network could vary with the number of researchers as follows:

  49. Stairway to Excellence • Specific targeted research projects • To improve competitiveness • Need to be sharply focussed • Co-ordination actions (CA & TN) • To support co-ordinated initiatives in research to improve integration • At EU, national & regional levels • Actions: networking, conferences, meetings, studies, exchange of personnel & good practices, etc • Specific Support Actions (AM) • Duration typically two to three years • Participation two with one from MS or Assoc Country

  50. STRPs main characteristics • STRPs compared to FP5 RTD projects : • Similar: Objectives, Scale of ambition, Value, Duration, Size of consortium, Types of participants, Calls, Evaluation, Negotiation, Follow-up, Audits • Different:Financial regime, Simplified Proposals, Contractual aspects, Consortium agreement, Collective responsibility, Implementation, IPR

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