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AC Power Chapter 11 INEL 4075 Dr. Sandra Cruz-Pol Professor Electrical Engineering UPRM. AC steady-state Power. Electric complex power Effective values Power factor Coupled inductors Ideal Transformer. Coupled inductors;.
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AC Power Chapter 11 INEL 4075 Dr. Sandra Cruz-Pol Professor Electrical Engineering UPRM
AC steady-state Power • Electric complex power • Effective values • Power factor • Coupled inductors • Ideal Transformer
Coupled inductors; *The sign of the M is positive if both currents enter or both leave the coil through the dot.
The ideal Transformer • N2/N1=n, ratio of turns in primary and secondary coils • Voltage at primary is partly induced by secondary current, and vice versa.
Ideal transformer • If both currents enter the dots then use + sign below: • If same polarities of the voltages are in both dots, then use + sign below:
Transformer for down-converting • Converts from high voltage to low voltage to provide power to houses and business. • Up-converter is used at the generator source to step-up voltage for more efficient transmission (smaller current)