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Tbilisi 2009

ekonomikuri politikia da ekonomikuri azris ganviTareba. Tbilisi 2009. saxelmwifo ekonomikuri politikis arsi.

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Tbilisi 2009

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  1. ekonomikuripolitikia da ekonomikuri azrisganviTareba Tbilisi 2009

  2. saxelmwifo ekonomikuri politikisarsi • saxelmwifo gamoxatavs sazogadoebas, raRac korporaciuligagebiT, Sedegad is warmoadgens iuridiul pirs, romelsac gaaCnia ufleba-movaleobebi, romelsac SeuZlia dakavdes nebismieri saxis saqmianobiT iseve rogorc, nebismier sxva fizikur Tu iuridiul subieqts. saxelmwifo: • Tavad axdens sxva korporaciebis sanqcirebas, magram Tavad legitimacias iRebs msgavsi bunebis sxva warmonaqmnebisagan - sazogadoebisagan; • iRebs garkveul funqciebs, romelic rogorc suverenulma saxelmwifom mxolod man unda itvirtos; • axorcielebs am funqciebs garkveul teritoriaze, sadac misi uflebebi eqskluziuri da aRiarebulia; • nebismieripolitikadasaxuliamocanebisgadaWrisstrategiulidataqtikurigzebiserTobliobaa. • saxelmwifos ekonomikuri politika, rogorc sazogadoebis arCevani da Tanxmoba, ekonomikuri miznebis miRwevis stradtegiuli da taqtikuri gzebis erToblioba, romelzec gavlenas axdens, rogorc calkeul individebis ise sazogadoebis sxvadasxva jgufebis interesebi. ekonomikuripolitikiada ekonomikuri azrisganviTareba 2009. 2 / 9

  3. makroekonomikuri politika • makroekonomikuri politika warmoadgens makroekonomikuri miznebis miRwevis strategiuli da taqtikuri gzebis erTobliobas, romlis ZiriTadi miznebia: • ekonomikuri zrda; • sruli dasaqmeba; • ekonomikuri efeqturoba; • fasebis stabilizacia; • ekonomikuri Tavisufleba; • Semosavlebis samarTliani ganawileba; • ekonomikuri uzrunvelyofa; • savaWro balansi. ekonomikuripolitikiada ekonomikuri azrisganviTareba 2009. 3 / 9

  4. Tanamedrovesaxelmwifo ekonomikuri politikisformireba qsenofonte - exebagacvlisganviTarebisaTvisfulismaragebisaucileblobissakiTxs. platonidaaristotelegamodianmeurneobismarTvaSisaxelmwifosmonawileobissasargebloddaayalibebenaristokratiulikomunizmis ideas. merkantilistebi a.monkretieni, J.bodeni, J.b.kolberi, p.l.buagilbergi, j.lou, a.r.jiustidasxvebi. aqtiurisaxelmwifopolitikisadaproteqcionistulipolitikismomxreebi fiziokratebidaklasikosebi f.kene, a. tiurgo, v. marabo, v. diupon de nemuri, g. letronidasxvebi u.peti, a.smiTi, d.rikardo, t.r.malTusi, J.s.molidasxvebi aqtiurisaxelmwifopolitikiswinaRmdegidaTavisufalibazrisideismomxreebi a. smiTida d. rikardo absoluturidaSefardebiTiupiratsobisTeoriebi ekonomikuripolitikiada ekonomikuri azrisganviTareba 2009. 4 / 9

  5. Tanamedrovesaxelmwifo ekonomikuri politikisformireba i.fiSeri – fulisraodenobriviTeoria. fulirogorcgadaxdisdamimoqcevissaSualeba fulismasisregulirebisproblema k.vikseli – fulismasisadasaprocento ganakveTiskavSirismikroekonomikurikvleva i. fiSeri k. viqseli a.marSali – fulizemoTxovnada fulzemoTxovnisspekulaciurida sifrTxilismotivebi k.haurtidakaseli – oqrosstandartis pirobebSifulsaraaqvssaSualeba adaptirdesgarigebebzemoTxovnebis Sesabamisad, misistiqiurobisada arakanonzomierebisgamo a. marSali r. haurtida g. kaseli sazogadoebaiqmnebaCvenimoTxovnilebebisgamo, xolomTavrobaCvenimankierebisgamo,…sazogadoebanebismierSemTxvevaSikeTildReobaa, xoloomTavrobaukeTesSemTxvevaSiaucilebeliboroteba, xolouaresSemTxvevaSi – autaneliboroteba. t. peini f. bastia gamodis e.w. “dakanonebuli Zarcvis” winaaRmdeg, ris mixedviTac mTavroba kanonis ZaliT, romelsac is Tavad iRebs iTvisebs imas, rac mas ar uwarmoebia f. bastia ekonomikuri politikiada ekonomikuri azrisganviTareba 2009. 5 / 9

  6. makroekonomikuri politikisformireba zogadiTeoria “ZiriTadifsiqologiurikanoni” avtonomiurixarjebismultiplikatori likvidobisupiratesobisTeoria j.m.keinsi neoklasikurisinTezi anticikluriregulirebissabiujeto-sakreditomeqanizmi aqselerator-multiplikatorismodelebi e.hanseni, j.hiksidap.samuelson grZelvadiani ekonomikuri zrdisTeoria postkeinzianelebi kembrijulizrdisTeoria r.xarodidae.domari kapitalaRWurva, rogorc ekonomikuri zrdisfaqtori e.felpsi r.solou mecnierulteqnikuriprogresi, rogorc ekonomikuri zrdisfaqtori; kapitalSeiararebisoqriswesi n.kaldori, j.robinsoni Sromismwarmoebluroba, rogorc ekonomikuri zrdisfaqtori ekonomikuri politikiada ekonomikuri azrisganviTareba 2009. 6 / 9

  7. makroekonomikuri politikisformireba zogadiTeoria “ZiriTadifsiqologiurikanoni” avtonomiurixarjebismultiplikatori likvidobisupiratesobisTeoria institucionalizmi j.m.keinsi j.k.gelbreiTi saxelmwifosmxridansocialuriproblemebisgadaWra Ekonomikuripolitikiada ekonomikuri azrisganviTareba 2009. 7 / 9

  8. makroekonomikuri politikisformireba (neoklasikurimimarTulebebi) zogadiTeoria “ZiriTadifsiqologiurikanoni” avtonomiurixarjebismultiplikatori likvidobisupiratesobisTeoria monetarizmi Cikagosskola j.m.keinsi miwodebisTeoria f.naiti avstriuliskola Tavisufalibazrisupiratesoba m.fridmani permanentuliSemosavlisTeoria fulzemdgradimoTxovnisTeoria adaftiurimolodinisToria anticiklurisabiujeto-sakreditopolitikiswinaaRmdegi a.laferi sazogadoebriviarCevnisTeoria f.xaieki fasebisTeoria meTodologiuriindividualizmi fulisgansaxelmwifoebrioba socializmiskrotika miniapolisisskola j.bukeneni, g.taloki, u.niskareni t.sarJenti, r.lukasi , r.barou racionalurimolodinisTeoria Ekonomikuripolitikiada ekonomikuri azrisganviTareba 2009. 8 / 9

  9. makroekonomikuri politikisformireba zogadiTeoria “ZiriTadifsiqologiurikanoni” avtonomiurixarjebismultiplikatori likvidobisupiratesobisTeoria j.m.keinsi ekonomikuri modelissaSualebiTekonomiuripolitikisinstrumentebisgamoyenebisSesabamisiparametrebisdadgena iantinbergeni arasrulyofilisinfirmaciismodeli racionalurimolodinisTeoria lukasiskritika r.lukasi ekonomikuri politikiada ekonomikuri azrisganviTareba 2009. 9 / 9

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