1 / 14

World War I American Home Front

World War I American Home Front. Propaganda on the Home Front. - Sort each of the posters into 4-5 categories based on similarities (audience, purpose, tone, etc.) - On separate sheet, record the reason you grouped those posters (2-3 bullets/sentences). Home Front Propaganda. Finance

lazo
Download Presentation

World War I American Home Front

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. World War I American Home Front

  2. Propaganda on the Home Front - Sort each of the posters into 4-5 categories based on similarities (audience, purpose, tone, etc.) - On separate sheet, record the reason you grouped those posters (2-3 bullets/sentences)

  3. Home Front Propaganda • Finance • Conserve • Produce at home • Enlist • Women’s efforts

  4. World War I American Home Front

  5. New Agencies • War Industries Board (1917) • Lots of power—gave out raw material, told what and how much to produce, and set prices • War Trade Board • Licensed foreign trade • Punished companies suspected of dealing with the enemy

  6. Financing the War • Liberty Bonds—special war bonds • Raised $20 billion • Boy & Girl Scouts • Committee on Public Information • Famous actors led rallies • Speeches before events

  7. Regulating Food & Fuel • Lever Food and Fuel Control Act (1917)—gave president power to manage food and fuel • Rations • Gasless Days • Daylight Saving Time

  8. World War I American Home Front

  9. Enforcing Loyalty • Info controlled by gov’t (censorship) • Banned movies • Films and pamphlets explained war aims • Example slogans: “Buy Bonds till it hurts” and “The soldier gives-you must lend”

  10. Fear the Foreigners • Fear of German secret agents • Limits on immigration • Nativism revival

  11. “Hate the Hun” • Hun = nickname based on people who had brutally invaded Europe • H.S. stopped teaching German • Changed language • German measles  liberty measles • German shepherds  police dogs • Frankfurters  hot dogs • Sauerkraut  liberty cabbage • Lynching of German-born citizens

  12. Repression of Liberties • Espionage Act (1917) - illegal to interfere with the draft • Sedition Act (1918) - illegal to obstruct sale of bonds or to discuss anything disloyal or profane about American gov’t

  13. Changing Lives • African Americans • The Great Migration moved north for jobs in manufacturing • Women • Joined the labor force

  14. Home Front Efforts Create propaganda posters to represent the efforts made for the war back in America.

More Related