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Virtual Bone Lab

Virtual Bone Lab. Slide of Compact Bone. Figure 9.3 Page 116 Lab Book. Slide of Compact Bone Pointer is on a Perforating (Vokmann’s Canal). Bones of the Upper Limb. Humerus Radius Ulna Carpals, Metacarpals, Phalanges. Greater tubercle. Intertubercular groove. Anatomical neck. Humerus.

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Virtual Bone Lab

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  1. Virtual Bone Lab

  2. Slide of Compact Bone Figure 9.3 Page 116 Lab Book

  3. Slide of Compact BonePointer is on a Perforating (Vokmann’s Canal)

  4. Bones of the Upper Limb Humerus Radius Ulna Carpals, Metacarpals, Phalanges

  5. Greater tubercle Intertubercular groove Anatomical neck Humerus head Lesser tubercle Deltoid tuberosity Surgical neck Right Anterior Humerus Right Posterior Humerus Olecranon fossa Radial fossa Coronoid fossa Lateral epicondyle Lateral epicondyle Medial epicondyle medial epicondyle capitulum trochlea Trochlea capitulum

  6. Radius and Ulna Olecranon process Trochlear notch Head of radius Coronoid process Radial tuberosity Can’t see radial notch or ulnar notch from this view. Head of ulna styloid process Styloid process

  7. Carpals, Metacarpals, Phalanges Distal phalanx Middle phalanx Proximal phalanx phalanges phalanges metacarpal metacarpal carpals

  8. Bones of the Lower Limb Femur Tibia Fibula Tarsals, Metatarsals, Phalanges

  9. Femur Head of femur Greater trochanter Intertrochanteric crest Neck of femur Right Posterior Femur Left Anterior Femur Lesser trochanter Linea aspera Medial epicondyle Medial epicondyle Intercondylar fossa Lateral epicondyle Patellar surface Medial condyle Lateral condyle

  10. Tibia & Fibula Lateral condyle Medial condyle Head of fibula Tibial tuberosity Cannot see the intercondylar eminence here Anterior crest Medial malleolus Lateral malleolus

  11. Tibia Close-Up Intercondylar eminence Medial condyle Lateral condyle Tibial tuberosity

  12. Tarsals, Metatarsals & Phalanges phalanges metatarsals talus tarsals calcaneous

  13. Vertebral Column Cervical Vertebrae Thoracic Vertebrae Lumbar Vertebrae Sacrum

  14. Cervical Vertebra Transverse foramen Vertebral foramen Spinous process body Inferior articular process Superior articular process Transverse process

  15. Thoracic Vertebra(giraffe) Superior articular process Transverse process Vertebral foramen Spinous process body Can’t see: Inferior articular process Costal facets

  16. Lumbar Vertebra Vertebral foramen Transverse process Spinous process body Superior articular process Inferior articular process

  17. Atlas Anterior tubercle Lateral masses Posterior tubercle

  18. Axis dens

  19. Atlas & Axis

  20. Sacrum Sacral canal (Opening would run down here) Sacral promontory Superior articular process Alae Auricular surface Sacral foramena coccyx Median sacral crest Sacral hiatus (Opening would end here) Anterior Sacrum Posterior Sacrum

  21. Bones of the Thoracic Region Scapula Clavicle Sternum Ribs

  22. Scapula - Anterior Coracoid process Acromion Acromion Glenoid cavity Suprascapular notch Superior border Suprascapular notch Superior border Lateral border Subscapular fossa Medial border Left Scapula Right Scapula

  23. Scapula - Posterior Acromion Acromion Coracoid process Coracoid process Glenoid cavity Spine Spine Can’t see the supraspinous fossa Lateral border Infraspinous fossa Medial border Infraspinous fossa Right Scapula Left Scapula Medial border

  24. Clavicle Sternal end (blunt) Acromial end (flat and tapered) Can’t really make out the conoid tubercle

  25. Sternum Manubrium Jugular notch Clavicular notch Vertebrosternal (True) ribs Body of sternum Vertebrochondral (False) ribs Xiphoid process

  26. Ribs • Sorry – No picture available for ribs

  27. The Pelvic Girdle Ilium Ischium Pubis

  28. Coxal Bones of the Pelvic Girdle Auricular surface Iliac crest Posterior Superior iliac spine Iliac fossa Posterior Inferior iliac spine Greater sciatic notch Ischial spine Lesser sciatic notch Anterior superior iliac spine Pelvic brim Anterior Inferior iliac spine Superior pubic ramus Superior pubic ramus Symphyseal surface Inferior pubic ramus Obturator foramen Right Left

  29. Coxal Bones of the Pelvic Girdle Ilac crest Anterior superior iliac spine Anterior inferior iliac spine acetabulum Posterior superior iliac spine Obturator foramen Posterior inferior iliac spine Ala (whole “wing”) Ischial spine Symphyeal surface The underside of this would be Ischial tuberosity Inferior pubic ramus Ischial ramus

  30. Female Pelvic Girdle Wide pubic arch of the female pelvis Wide pelvic brim of the female pelvis

  31. Male Pelvic Girdle Narrow pubic arch of the male pelvis Narrow pelvic brim of the male pelvis

  32. Superior pubic ramus Pubic body Ischial tuberosity Inferior pubic ramus Ischial ramus

  33. Now you practice

  34. What type of vertebra is this?

  35. What type of vertebra is this? Can’t see: Inferior articular process Costal facets

  36. What type of vertebra is this?

  37. Which vertebra is this?

  38. Which vertebra is this?

  39. Opening would run down here Opening would end here Anterior Sacrum Posterior Sacrum

  40. Left Scapula Right Scapula

  41. Can’t see the supraspinous fossa Right Scapula Left Scapula

  42. Can’t really make out the conoid tubercle

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