1 / 5

Canada’s Constitution

Canada’s Constitution. Development of Canada’s Constitution. July 1 1867- British North America Act (BNA) Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick Britain controlled our Foreign Affairs- 1914

komala
Download Presentation

Canada’s Constitution

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Canada’s Constitution

  2. Development of Canada’s Constitution • July 1 1867- British North America Act (BNA) • Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick • Britain controlled our Foreign Affairs- 1914 • 1931 Statute of Westminster- Canadian control of Foreign Affairs and legislative authority- WWII • Until 1982 the British Parliament had to agree upon any federal powers listed in the BNA Act- essentially we were not fully independent

  3. Development of Canada’s Constitution • 1982 Britain passed the Canada Act- giving Canada its constitution • The agreement included an amending formula (the process to change the Canadian constitution) and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms • Quebec has not signed the constitution • Pierre Trudeau

  4. Division of Powers • The BNA Act (Constitution Act 1967) outlined the government jurisdiction or authority to make laws in specific areas • Federal and provincial powers were different to meet regional needs • Federal (sect. 91 of the BNA Act)- criminal law, government process, unemployment insurance, banking, penitentiaries, marriage and divorce rules, postal service, and Aboriginal Affairs • Provincial (sect. 92 of the BNA Act)- civil rights and property rights, police, highways and roads, hospitals, education and provincial jails

  5. Division of Powers • Cities and Townships- excluded in the Constitution (?) • Municipal laws are called bylaws • Passed by municipal governments and relate to local issues such as emergency services, building permits, and other every day uses involving property use

More Related