1 / 14

The 6 Principles of the United States Constitution

The 6 Principles of the United States Constitution. I. Popular Sovereignty. The people hold the ultimate authority A representative democracy lets the people elect leaders to make decisions for them. II. Limited Government. Framers wanted to guard against tyranny

koko
Download Presentation

The 6 Principles of the United States Constitution

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. The 6 Principles of the United States Constitution

  2. I. Popular Sovereignty • The people hold the ultimate authority • A representative democracy lets the people elect leaders to make decisions for them.

  3. II. Limited Government • Framers wanted to guard against tyranny • Government is limited to the power given them in the Constitution. • The Constitution tells how leaders who overstep their power can be removed

  4. III. Federalism • The division of power between State and National Governments • Some powers are shared • The National Government has the “supreme power”

  5. IV. Separation of Powers • No one holds “too much” power • Legislative branch makes the laws • Executive branch carries out the laws • Legislative branch interprets the laws

  6. V. Checks and Balances • Each branch can check the other • States can check the federal government and vice versa

  7. VI. Judicial Review • The Supreme Court can declare acts of Congress and state actions unconstitutional (Marbury v. Madison, 1803)

  8. Legislative Branch • Senate and House of Representatives • Make our laws • Appropriate Money • Regulate Immigration • Establish Post Offices and Roads • Regulate Interstate Commerce and Transportation • Declare War

  9. Executive Branch • The President of the United States • Chief Executive • Chief of State • Chief Legislator • Commander in Chief

  10. Judicial Branch • Supreme Court and other Federal Courts • Preserve and protect the rights guaranteed by the Constitution • Considers cases involving national laws • Declares laws and acts “unconstitutional”

  11. V. Checks and Balances • Prevents the abuse of power in government • Each branch can check each other branch

  12. Executive Checks • Propose laws to Congress • Veto laws made by Congress • Negotiate foreign treaties • Appoint federal judges • Grant pardons to federal offenders

  13. Legislative Checks • Override president’s veto • Ratify treaties • Confirm executive appointments • Impeach federal officers and judges • Create and dissolve lower federal courts

  14. Judicial Checks • Declare executive acts unconstitutional • Declare laws unconstitutional • Declare acts of Congress unconstitutional • The Supreme Court holds the final check

More Related