1 / 18

CENTRAL ARIZONA COLLEGE DISTRICT TUTOR TRAINING Tamara Cochran 8/12/2010

BEGINNING and ENDING a TUTORING Session. CENTRAL ARIZONA COLLEGE DISTRICT TUTOR TRAINING Tamara Cochran 8/12/2010. Outcomes. Learning Outcomes Set up a positive climate for the session Negotiate realistic learning objectives Engage the student to participate in the session.

khoi
Download Presentation

CENTRAL ARIZONA COLLEGE DISTRICT TUTOR TRAINING Tamara Cochran 8/12/2010

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. BEGINNING and ENDING a TUTORING Session CENTRAL ARIZONA COLLEGE DISTRICT TUTOR TRAINING Tamara Cochran 8/12/2010

  2. Outcomes • Learning Outcomes • Set up a positive climate for the session • Negotiate realistic learning objectives • Engage the student to participate in the session • Fuller T., & Campbell B. (2010). Online Tutor Training Manual. http://www.taskstream.com/main/?/fuller42/TutorTrining.html.

  3. Misconceptions • Tutors hurry to explain / help by doing the work • Student may be very pleased by tutoring method • Doing student’s work is ineffective & unproductive • Primary tutoring goal to promote independent learning • Tutor’s responsibility to demonstrate & foster • Study skills • Problem solving abilities • Fuller T., & Campbell B. (2010). Online Tutor Training Manual. http://www.taskstream.com/main/?/fuller42/TutorTrining.html.

  4. Credit • MacDonald, R.B. (1994). The Master • Tutor: A Guidebook for More • Effective Tutoring. Williamsville, • New York: The Cambridge Study Skill • Institute. • Braun, S. (n.d.). The Tutoring Cycle: A 12 • Step Process. www.jjc.edu/services-f or- • students/.../The%20Tutoring%20Cycle.pdf • Paul, R. (1993). Critical Thinking: How to Prepare Students • for a Rapidly Changing World. Foundation for Critical • Thinking. • Vega-Rhodes, N.M. (2009). Beginning and During a • Tutoring Session. San Jacinto College North, p. 7-9.

  5. Tutoring Cycle – Beginning Session 1. Greet and Set Climate 2. Identify Task 12. Close & Goodbye 11. Arrange & Plan for The Next Session 3. Break Task Into Parts 4. Identify Thought Process 10. What Next? 5. Set Agenda 9. Confirmation & Reinforcement 6. Address the Task 8. Tutee Summary of Underlying Process 7. Tutee Summary of Content

  6. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 1 • Step 1: Greet & Set Climate • Greet the student by name • Record “Time In” in tutoring log • Display friendliness • Smile, gesture, small talk, etc. MacDonald, R.B. (1994). The Master Tutor. Williamsville, New York: The Cambridge Study Skill Institute, pp. 25 – 26.

  7. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 1 • Step 1: Greet & Set Climate • Provide efficient seating arrangements • Sit side-by-side • Sit to the right of a right-handed person • Encourage student to initiate the first task • To open books, notes, syllabus, assignments or write, explain, etc. • Keep hands off the student’s work MacDonald, R.B. (1994). The Master Tutor. Williamsville, New York: The Cambridge Study Skill Institute, pp. 25 – 26.

  8. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 2 • Step 2: Identify Task • Give student opportunity to take control & determine focus • Engage student in session • Assess needs by listening, observing & questioning • What does student wish to work on? • Given opportunity, students voluntarily state it • Provide student chance, don’t be too eager Paul, R. (1993). Critical Thinking: How to Prepare Students for a Rapidly Changing World. Foundation for Critical Thinking, p. 26. Vega-Rhodes, N.M. (2009). Beginning and During a Tutoring Session. San Jacinto College North, p. 7-9.

  9. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 2 • Step 2: Identify Task • Acknowledge student’s request • “You said you needed help with math/writing; what specifically would you like to work on today?” • Build on student’s knowledge & ask for clarification • Use empathetic statements • “Fractions can be difficult.” • “Writing a paper can be frustrating.” Paul, R. (1993). Critical Thinking: How to Prepare Students for a Rapidly Changing World. Foundation for Critical Thinking, p. 26. Vega-Rhodes, N.M. (2009). Beginning and During a Tutoring Session. San Jacinto College North, p. 7-9.

  10. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 3 • Step 3: Break the Task into Parts • Depends on time & prior knowledge of student & task • May help student feel less overwhelmed & better able to tackle large problems • Now that you’ve identified what student wants to work on, help student break task into manageable pieces Braun, S. (n.d.). The Tutoring Cycle: A 12 Step Process. www.jjc.edu/services-for-students/.../The%20Tutoring%20Cycle.pdf

  11. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 3 • Step 3: Break the Task into Parts • Example 1: • Student: I don’t understand mitosis. • Tutor: Let’s understand it, diagram it, and label the parts. Where can we find this in your text/notes/workbook? • Example 2: • Student: I don’t understand transitions. • Tutor: Let’s first define a transition. According to your text/notes, where do transitions usually go? Let’s identify some transitions… Braun, S. (n.d.). The Tutoring Cycle: A 12 Step Process. www.jjc.edu/services-for-students/.../The%20Tutoring%20Cycle.pdf

  12. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 4 • Step 4: Identify the Thought Process • One of the most critical steps in tutoring • Ask student to explain general approach learned in class • “How are you trying to do this?” • Guides you to instructor method • Show student how to use all possible materials or resources Paul, R. (1993). Critical Thinking: How to Prepare Students for a Rapidly Changing World. Foundation for Critical Thinking, p. 28 - 31.

  13. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 4 • Step 4: Identify the Thought Process • Guide student to explain method, strategies, & presentation of task • Scaffold task while allowing student to: • Work pieces of task • Explain pieces of task to you • Talk about different problem-solving steps • Providing answers only meets student’s short-term needs Paul, R. (1993). Critical Thinking: How to Prepare Students for a Rapidly Changing World. Foundation for Critical Thinking, p. 28 - 31.

  14. Tutoring Cycle – Ending Session 1. Greet & Set Climate 2. Identify Task 12. Close & Goodbye 3. Break Task into Parts 11. Arrange & Plan for Next Session 4. Identify Thought Process 10. What Next? 5. Set Agenda 9. Confirmation & Reinforcement 6. Address the Task 8. Tutee Summary of Underlying Process 7. Tutee Summary of Content

  15. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 9 • Step 9: Confirmation and Reinforcing Confidence • After student explains process, offer positive reinforcement • Confirm student really did understand or improve • “Good job, you seem to really understand…” • Be specific & use thoughtful praise applied in key spots • Congratulate for working hard & not giving up • Reassure student that she can now do similar tasks independently Paul, R. (1993). Critical Thinking: How to Prepare Students for a Rapidly Changing World. Foundation for Critical Thinking, p. 26.

  16. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 10 • Step 10: What Next? • Look at the syllabus together with student • “Where do you go from here in this class?” • “What will you do next and how will what we’ve done, today, help?” • Reinforce connection between current • content & future content Paul, R. (1993). Critical Thinking: How to Prepare Students for a Rapidly Changing World. Foundation for Critical Thinking, p. 38-40 Braun, S. (n.d.). The Tutoring Cycle: A 12 Step Process. www.jjc.edu/services-for-students/.../The%20Tutoring%20Cycle.pdf

  17. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 11 • Step 11: Arrange & Plan for the Next Session • Let student decide about another session • “Should we meet next week/just before exams/different tutor?” • “What will you do to prepare before next session?” • “What should we do?” • Confirm time & date of next session • Be sure student knows the person to contact to cancel • Keep goal in mind: eventually become obsolete to student Paul, R. (1993). Critical Thinking: How to Prepare Students for a Rapidly Changing World. Foundation for Critical Thinking, p. 38-40.

  18. TUTORING CYCLE – Step 12 • Step 12: Close & Goodbye • Be sincere & thank student for contributions • “You really came prepared & that helped, thank you.” • End session on a positive note • “You made a lot of progress!” • “I’m glad session helpful to you.” • “Pleasure working with you.” • Record session on tutor log sheet

More Related