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2. FoundationsDevelopmentChallenges Conclusions. Index. 3. Foundations. Macroeconomic Stability Sound Monetary and Fiscal PoliciesStructural ReformsMarket determined exchange rateUnrestricted capital mobilityPension system reformsStrengthening of the legal framework for the banking sys
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1. 1 The development of local financial markets: the Mexican experience Ing. Guillermo Güémez García
MEXDER
New York, USA
October 9 2008
Effective Slides 23
Total Slides 25
Ing. Guillermo Güémez García
MEXDER
New York, USA
October 9 2008
Effective Slides 23
Total Slides 25
2. 2 Foundations
Development
Challenges
Conclusions
3. 3 Foundations Macroeconomic Stability
Sound Monetary and Fiscal Policies
Structural Reforms
Market determined exchange rate
Unrestricted capital mobility
Pension system reforms
Strengthening of the legal framework for the banking system
Development of derivate market
Secondary Reforms
Improvement in liquidity and payment systems
Investor protection and transparency
Credit bureau
Instrument regulation
Repo
Securities Lending
Strips
Securitization
4. 4 Foundations Development of the government local debt market
Development of local nominal yield curve
Preference of local vs. foreign debt
Broadening of investor base
Enhanced liquidity
Transparency
"Benchmark" securities
Market makers program
5. 5
6. 6
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
23. 23
24. 24
25. 25
The development of the Mexican financial markets had been favored by a friendly international environment that includes abundance of liquidity, low interest rates and, a consequent “search for yield” by a wide variety of market participants.
Recently, this environment has changed. As opposed to other volatility episodes, this time the financial turmoil came from developed markets.
The degree of development in the local market has mitigated the impact of the global financial turmoil. This situation is not exclusive to Mexico, those countries committed with the development of their markets have shown a better resilience to the credit crisis.
Important progress has been made and the main building blocks of the financial system are now close to being fully operational.
The recent developments on the international financial markets, especially in the U.S., call for a review of supervision and regulation. On the one hand, it should continue to allow market initiative, but on the other hand, give sufficient capitalization and strength to cope with market adjustments when necessary.