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Small Community Wastewater Alternatives

Small Community Wastewater Alternatives. Section V Advanced Treatment. Courtesy of OTN. Advanced Treatment Process. House sewer conveys sewage to aerobic treatment unit Aerobic treatment unit treats the sewage similar to a sewer plant (secondary treatment)

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Small Community Wastewater Alternatives

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  1. Small Community Wastewater Alternatives Section V Advanced Treatment

  2. Courtesy of OTN Advanced Treatment Process • House sewer conveys sewage to aerobic treatment unit • Aerobic treatment unit treats the sewage similar to a sewer plant (secondary treatment) • Effluent pipe conveys treated effluent to absorption area • Absorption area now serves primarily as a dispersal area for treated effluent

  3. Most Advanced Treatment Technologies Produce “Secondary” or Better Quality Effluent!

  4. Advanced Treatment • Pre-treatment of wastewater • Usually requires dosing • Often requires electric • Always requires maintenance • Applicable to: • Difficult sites • Sensitive environments

  5. Dosing Options • May be required by design or to “lift” wastewater to the absorption area • Delivers a calculated “dose” of wastewater • Allows for rest periods, promotes aerated and unsaturated soil conditions • Extends system life

  6. Advanced Treatment • Aerobic Treatment Units (ATU) • Media Filters: • sand • textile • peat • foam • Nutrient Reduction

  7. Advanced Treatment • Difficult Sites

  8. Courtesy of Skaneateles Lake Demonstration Project

  9. NSF Aerobic Treatment Unit (ATU)

  10. Courtesy of OTN Peat Filter

  11. Courtesy of OTN Peat Filter

  12. Courtesy of OTN Combination Peat / Textile

  13. AdvanTex Packed Bed Filter

  14. Courtesy of OTN AdvanTex

  15. Courtesy of Orenco Textile Sheets

  16. Sand Gravel Courtesy of Orenco 20x more surface area than sand

  17. Courtesy of OTN Residential Installation

  18. Courtesy of Skaneateles Lake Demonstration Project

  19. Courtesy of OTN Media Filter with Bottomless Sand Filter

  20. Courtesy of OTN Media Filter with Bottomless Sand Filter

  21. Courtesy of OTN Foam

  22. The more advanced the treatment technology, the greater attention required to assure proper performance.

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