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MS-DOS Commands

8. MS-DOS Commands. Fig. 8.1: MS-DOS command format. Fig. 8.2: Accessing the MS-DOS prompt through the Windows Programs menu. Fig. 8.3: The initial MS-DOS prompt. Fig. 8.4: Changing the default drive to A. Fig. 8.5: The FORMAT command. Fig. 8.6: The FORMAT command.

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MS-DOS Commands

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  1. 8 MS-DOS Commands

  2. Fig. 8.1: MS-DOS command format.

  3. Fig. 8.2: Accessing the MS-DOS prompt through the Windows Programs menu.

  4. Fig. 8.3: The initial MS-DOS prompt.

  5. Fig. 8.4: Changing the default drive to A.

  6. Fig. 8.5: The FORMAT command

  7. Fig. 8.6: The FORMAT command.

  8. Fig. 8.7: Defining a file name.

  9. Fig. 8.7, continued

  10. Fig. 8.8: The disk directory.

  11. Fig. 8.9: Subdirectories help to organize the data stored on a disk.

  12. Fig. 8.10: The rules for defining a path name.

  13. Fig. 8.11: Directories can be subdivided into lower-level subdirectories.

  14. Fig. 8.12: C is the default drive.

  15. Fig. 8.13: The directory (DIR) command displays a directory’s contents.

  16. Fig. 8.14: The last page of a directory list.

  17. Fig. 8.15: The pause option.

  18. Fig. 8.16: A wide mode directory list.

  19. Fig. 8.17: The make directory (MKDIR) command.

  20. Fig. 8.18: Creating three subdirectories.

  21. Fig. 8.19: The COPY command.

  22. Fig. 8.20: The COPY command.

  23. Fig. 8.21: More COPY commands.

  24. Fig. 8.22: The contents of the root directory.

  25. Fig. 8.23: The contents of LETTERS.

  26. Fig. 8.24: The change directory command.

  27. Fig. 8.25: Some copy commands.

  28. Wildcard Characters • ? • a single character • * • one or more (usually more) characters

  29. Fig. 8.26: Wildcard characters.

  30. Pipes, Filters, and Redirection • Redirection: dynamically changing the default input or output device • Filter: a command that reads the standard input device, filters (or modifies) the data, and writes to the standard output device. • Pipe: An operator that causes one command’s standard output to be used as the standard input to another command.

  31. Fig. 8.27: Redirection parameters.

  32. Fig. 8.28: The SORT filter.

  33. Fig. 8.29: The MORE filter.

  34. Fig. 8.30: The MORE filter.

  35. Fig. 8.31: DIR | SORT | MORE

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