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Protist

Protist. General Biology Mr. Cobb. General Characteristics. Eukaryotic Microscopic General “catchall” kingdom Like the “junk” draw in the kitchen Described as: Animal-like Plant-like Fungus-like. 3 Types of Protists. Protozoan – animal-like Algae – Plant-like Fungus - like.

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Protist

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  1. Protist General Biology Mr. Cobb

  2. General Characteristics • Eukaryotic • Microscopic • General “catchall” kingdom • Like the “junk” draw in the kitchen • Described as: • Animal-like • Plant-like • Fungus-like

  3. 3 Types of Protists • Protozoan – animal-like • Algae – Plant-like • Fungus - like

  4. Protozoan characteristics • Microscopic and unicellular • Most are aquatic • Classified by locomotion (movement)

  5. Sarcodina Phylum Amoeba: no body shape Move slowly with a pseudopodium Responds to stimuli Surrounds its food and engulfs it

  6. Amoeba

  7. Cilates • Paramecium: • Move by cilia • Covered with cilia (little hairs for movement) • Oral groove to take in food

  8. Nassula Freshwater Ciliate

  9. Freshwater Ciliate

  10. Paramecium Structure • hparamechighthumb.jpg

  11. Paramecium

  12. Sporozoans • Do not move • Parasitic • Plasmodium – causes malaria in the Anopheles mosquito Anopheles Mosquito Ruptured Red blood cells Life cycle

  13. Flagellates • Propel by one or more flagella • Known as Zooflagellates • Causing African Sleeping Sickness Tsetse Fly Trypansome

  14. Algae • Unicellular or colonial • Found in all water • Primary food source for zooplankton • 70% of photosynthesis on the planet

  15. Algae Types • Euglena (algae with flagella) • Green Algae (stuff on the boat and pool) • Golden Algae • Diatoms (contain silica) (geometric shapes) • Brown Algae • Red Algae • Dinoflagelletes ( contain 2 flagellas and cause red tides)

  16. Algae samples

  17. Diatoms Purple Diatoms

  18. Euglena • Algae with a flagella

  19. Diatoms

  20. Diatom of Red Algae

  21. Desmid (Algae)

  22. Dinoflagelletes causing red tides

  23. Fungus-like Protist • Hetertrophic like Fungus but: • Cellulose cell wall • Motile • Two types: • Watermolds • Slimemolds

  24. Watermolds • The “stuff” growing on dead fish. • Caused Potato blight

  25. Slimemolds

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