1 / 44

Over Sized Cargoes Containerization

Construction Machinery Commercial Vehicles Tool Making Machinery. Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd. Over Sized Cargoes Containerization. U LTRA L ARGE C ONTAINER S HIP. W e are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes. Summary of Presentation.

janus
Download Presentation

Over Sized Cargoes Containerization

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Construction Machinery • Commercial Vehicles • Tool Making Machinery Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd. Over Sized Cargoes Containerization ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  2. Summary of Presentation • 3 million over sized machinery cargoes are moving on the sea. • These machinery makers want to use container ships. • If the container freight is lower than RORO freight. • If enough spaces in the hold can be provided. • Container carriers can meet makers’ requirement. • Because machinery can be shipped in 1.7 feu per unit. • Because 80 machines can be shipped in a hold. • Carriers can earn $6 M freight when carrying 800 machines. ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  3. Market Size of Over Sized Cargoes – Estimation on 2011 • Construction Machinery – 1,000,000 units • Commercial Vehicles – 1,500,000 units • Tool Making Machinery – 300,000 units • Others – Power Cable, Project Cargo, Module House and Etc. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  4. Basic Information of Construction Machinery • Most of construction machinery can be containerized. • Mini sized machines are shipped in dry containers. • Small sized are containerized but medium sized are not carried yet. • One assembling line in factory is producing 70~80 units per day. • Type and Size • Wheel Loader • Crawler Excavator • Wheel Excavator • Motor Grader • Popular Machinery • Dozer • Crasher We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  5. Various Construction Machinery We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  6. 2007 Production Size of ConstructionMachinery • Total Production in 2007 : 141B$ - “International Construction Apr 2008” (through KOCEMA) • Maker wise (US$) We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  7. Truck Manufacturers • Global Truck Makers Chevy DAF CF, 95 XF Davis Trailer & Equipment Ford GMC Hino Motors (Toyota) Leader Trucks International Isuzu Mercedes-Benz Actros, Micro-Vett Mitsubishi Fuso Nissan FM12 Peterbilt Perlini Renault Trucks ROMAN Scania AB 220, 360, 460 Iveco Eurotrakker, Eurostar Kenworth Kress Corporation:200CII. Mack MAN ST Kinetics Sterling Trucks UD Volvo FH12 and Volvo FM12 • Chinese Truck Makers - CNHTC (China National Heavy Duty Truck Co.) big player- Dongfeng-Xinjiang one of the big manufacturers- FAW big player- Foton succesfull in light trucks- Jiangling (JMC) light trucks- North-Benz big manufacturer in Inner Mongolia- Shaanxi Automobile Group big one- Yuejin major brand We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  8. Bus and Coach Manufacturers • Global Bus and Coach Manufacturers Advanced Bus Industries (ABI) Advanced Vehicle Builders Aquablue Minibus Industries Ashok Leyland Berkhof Blue Bird Corporation BMC BOVA Buses Mexicanos BUSiness Busscar Cacciamali CAIO Carrozzeria Sitcar Carrus Castrosua Collins Bus Corporation DAF Trucks De Simon Den Oudsten Dennis Designline DINA/MCI Duple Metsec Electric Transit Incorporated Encava EvoBus Fuso GolAZ Goshen Coach HESS Hino Ikarus Imeca International Irisbus Irizar Isuzu Iveco Jonckheere King International Group Kutsenits Lahden Autokori Liberty Bus MAN Marcopolo MArZ Mayfair Group MAZ MCI Mid Bus Minibus Options NABI Neoplan New Car New Flyer Newell Coach Obradors OmniNova Orion home of The Blue Sky Bus Pavlovo Avtobus Plaxton Prevost Car Inc. Red Kite Renault V.I. Salvador Caetano Scania Skoda Solaris Starcraft StarTrans Bus Temsa Tezeller Thomas Built Buses Tribus Trolley Enterprises Van Hool Vest-Busscar Volvo Buses Walter Alexander We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  9. 2008 Production Size of Tool Making Machinery • Total production in 2008 : $81.3 B – “Metalworking Insiders’ Report” (through KOMMA) • Total export amount : $45.9 B • Maker wise (US$) We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  10. 2008 Cargo Flow of Over Sized Machinery 45% 28% 160,000 Construction Machinery 107,000 Tool Making Machinery 200,000 Construction Machinery 9,000 Tool Making Machinery 27% 58% 5% 140,000 Construction Machinery 67,000 Tool Making Machinery 36% • 500,000 units of Over Sized New Construction Machines • 30,000 units of Over Sized Used Construction Machines • 200,000 units of Over Sized New Tool Making Machines We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  11. Dimension of Typical Construction Machines 25 ton Excavator 25 ton Wheel Loader 3400 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  12. Dimension of Typical Commercial Vehicles 25 ton Dump Truck 9 ton Bus 8310 3200 2590 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes 9449~1158

  13. Construction Machinery and Vehicles on the Container Ship 2,500,000 units construction machines and commercial vehicles are exported to the world…… RORO ships are carrying most of them. Container ships are carrying almost nothing. However container ships need to carry machinery cargoes too. We are proposing Construction machines and vehicles can be carried on the container ship. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  14. Problems of Oversized Machinery on Flat Rack • Oversized machinery on Flat Rack causes various problems. • Handling Problem • They have to be lifted by special gears, so extra work, time and cost are needed. • Stowing Problem • They have to be stowed at top tier • under deck, so loadable quantity • and spaces are very limited. • 3. Dead Space Problem • Over size makes too many dead spaces, • so freight is much expensive than RORO. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  15. Machinery Maker’s View of Shipping on Container Ships • Makers want to use container ships but they can not. • Because of expensive freight and cost • Container freight is much expensive than RORO. • Because of spaces shortage and quantity limitation • The loadable spaces in the hold are very limited. • Just small quantity can be shipped. • But carriers can provide good freight and enough spaces. • Better freight than RORO can be provided. • Enough spaces in the holds can be provided at any time. • Big number of quantity can be shipped without limitation. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  16. ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’ Stowing is the Solution • Over sized machinery cargoes can be stowed ‘Side by Side’. • They can not be stowed ‘On and On’ in normal bulk hold. Bulk Ship • It is very easy to stow dry containers ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’. • But machinery on flat rack can not be stowed ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’. Container Ship • Over sized machinery cargoes can be stowed ‘Side by Side’ • They can be stowed ‘On and On’ with moveable decks. RORO Ship • If machinery cargoes can be shipped ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’. • Container carriers can carry machinery cargoes very easily. Our Proposal We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  17. Oversized Machinery Cargoes Can be Containerized • Super Rack* can solve the Over Height problems. • Because Super Rack can be higher than cargo height. Adjustable Height a: 3.50 M 3.20 M 2.90 M 2.60 M 2.30 M b: 4.10 M 3.80 M 3.50 M 3.20 M 2.90 M a b We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  18. Over High Machinery on Super Rack • Small sized (7~12 ton) machines are over high. 2400 6300 2870 2850 609 2895 2286 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  19. Handling Over High Machinery on Super Rack • Machinery can be handled and stacked like dry containers. • 1. No more lifting Problems • They can be picked up by spreader. • 2．No more stacking problems • They can be stacked ‘On and On’. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  20. 3rd Tier • 3. No more dead space • Machinery cargoes can be stackable without dead spaces. • Each Super Rack can be shipped in 1.2~1.5 feu. 2nd Tier 1st Tier Over height problems are sorted out completely. 1st Row 2nd Row 3rd Row We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  21. Over High Construction Machines on Super Rack We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  22. Over High Power Cables on Super Rack We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  23. Over Wide and Over High Machinery on Super Rack • Medium sized (17~25 ton) machines are over wide and over high. 2390 2438 28cm 28cm 914 3200 2286 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  24. Heavy Trucks on the Super Rack • Commercial vehicles are 3 cm over wide both sides. • These vehicles are to be over high and over wide cargoes too. 8310 2438 3.1cm 3.1cm 1219 3505 2286 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  25. Over Wide Cargoes on Super Rack We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  26. Stacking Over High and Wide Machinery on Super Rack • Over wide machines can be stacked ‘On and On’ too. • They can be shipped in 3.25~4.5 feu per machine. • This is big saving than 6.0 feu on flat rack. (25%~45% saving) • But there are still big dead spaces between machines. 4.50 feu per machine 4 machines in 18 feu 3.75 feu / m 8 m in 30 feu 3.50 feu / m 12 m in 42 feu 3.38 feu / m 16 m in 54 feu 3.30 feu / m 20 m in 66 feu 3.25 feu / m 24 m in 78 feu Enlarged on the next Page We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  27. Dead Space by Over Width • Over wide machines would have big dead spaces. Big Dead Space Big Dead Space • The spaces near by the over wide machines can not be used • They would be big dead spaces. • Without reducing these dead spaces, container carriers can not carry over wide machinery cargoes efficiently. They must be reduced. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  28. How to Reduce Dead Spaces of Over Wide Cargoes • Dead spaces can be reduced by stowing cargoes ‘Side by Side’. • If cell guides are closer to the next cell guides, over wide machinery can be stowed ‘Side by Side’. • With reducing these dead spaces, they can be shipped in less than 2 feu per machine. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  29. Hold for Stowing Oversized Machinery ‘Side by Side’ • This hold will have two different rows. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  30. How to Make Two Different Rows This is Hybrid Hold. 12 feu Hybrid Hold OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR • The hold will have Over Width Rows (OWR) and Container Rows (CR). • CR is for containers and • OWR is for over width. • One row (2.44 meter) can be shared to several Over Width Rows. • This hold can have three CRs, two 42 cm OWRs and two 80 cm OWRs. 42cm OWR 80cm OWR 80cm OWR 42cm OWR 1st Row 2nd Row 3rd Row We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  31. Over High and Wide Machinery in Hybrid Hold 12 feu Hybrid Hold OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR • 78 machinery can be shipped in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. • Over wide and over high machines can be shipped in 1.73 feu per unit. • 5 feudead spaces can be reduced to 0.73 feu . 3rd Tier 2nd Tier 1st Tier 85% dead spaces can be reduced in Hybrid Hold. 2nd Row 1st Row 3rd Row We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  32. How to Ship Dry Containers in Hybrid Hold 12 feu Hybrid Hold • Dry containers can be shipped in Hybrid Hold too. • 117~126 dry containers can be shipped in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. • It can be shipped in 1.07~1.15 feu per box. • These OWR will be unusable spaces for dry boxes. OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR 3rd Tier 2nd Tier 1st Tier These OWR can be made by ship’s unused spaces. 2nd Row 1st Row 3rd Row We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  33. Unused Spaces on the Container Ship • There would be 400 teu unused spaces on board. • These unused spaces can be reusable to make ‘Over Width Row’. • Over Width Rows can be made without extra cost. • They can be made on new ships at ship building yard. • 360 teu can make 10 Hybrid Holds. • 10 Hybrid Hold can carry 800 machines. • 800 machines can make $6 million freight income per sailing. 3% unused spaces ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  34. Howto Make Hybrid Hold • The cell guides are essential to stow containers. • However they are just simple steel structures to secure containers in the hold. • They could be rearranged to new positions to make OWRs. • 2 Container Rows (488cm)can make 14 Over Width Rows (488cm). We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  35. 1 2 • Machinery on Super Rack in Hybrid Hold 3 • 78 machines in 135 feu Hybrid Hold (1.73 feu per machine) 4 40cm 40cm 50cm 40cm 40cm 40cm 40cm 50cm 30cm 30cm 20cm 20cm 20cm 20cm 5 6 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  36. 1 2 • Machinery and Dry Boxes in Hybrid Hold 3 • 44 machines and 51 dry boxes in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. • Machines can be shipped in 1.91 feu per machine. 4 5 6 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  37. Dry Boxes in Hybrid Hold • 117 dry boxes in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. (1.15 feu per box) We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  38. Machineryon Super Rack in Normal Hold • 42 machines in 135 feu normal hold. (3.21 feu per machine) We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  39. Machineryon Flat Rack in Normal Hold • 7 machines and 105 dry boxes in normal hold (4.29 feu per machine) We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  40. Dry Boxes in Normal Hold • 135 dry boxes in 135 feu normal hold We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  41. Freight Income per Cargo and Hold • Machinery cargoes on Super Rack in Hybrid Hold is the most profitable transportation mode. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  42. Total Freight Income Table on Container Ship • Hybrid Hold with SR can make $6,514,000freight income of machinery • Normal Hold with SR can make $3,600,000freight income of machinery. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  43. Conclusion of Presentation • Oversized cargoes can be shipped cheaper than RORO. • Oversized cargoes can be shipped in the hold at any time. • Oversized cargoes can be free from quantity limitation. • OVERSIZED CARGO, • They are not any more ‘Oversized’, ‘Out-Of-Gauged’, ‘Awkward’ or ‘Non-standard’cargoes. • They are very VALUABLE CARGOESto the container carriers. • Container carriers can make big revenue to carry them. ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

  44. Thank you very much for your time Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd.2nd floor Shinmunro Building, 238 Shinmunro 1-Ka, Jongro, Seoul, Korea 110-061Tel: 82 2 3210 3626, Fax: 82 2 3210 3660E-mail : jgkim@super-rack.com, http://www.super-rack.com We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes

More Related