Module 5

高中第三册 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China

Great Inventions Paper-making

Printing

Compass

Gun-powder

Do you know any philosopher of ancient China? Guess the people by what they said.

You can learn from everyone. 三人行必有我师。 Confucius (551BC-479BC)

Man is born good. 人性本善。 Mencius (372BC-289BC)

We should love all human beings. 兼爱。 Mozi (476BC-390BC)

Confucius孔子 • Confucian (adj.) 儒家的 • Confucianism (n.) 儒家思想 • Mencius孟子 • Mozi 墨子 Mohism墨家思想

Translate the sentences. Man is born good 人性本善。 All human beings are equal. 众生平等。 The family is important. We are members of a group. 家天下。

Translate the sentences. Treat others in the way you want to be treated. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 People are more important than rulers. 民为贵，君为轻。 We should love all human beings. 兼爱。

search for knowledge and understand of the nature and meanings of the universe and of human life organized political community forming part of a country a person who studies or teaches philosophy state philosopher philosophy

that which is taught a person who rules or governs being important act or behave in a certain way towards sb. ruler importance treat teaching

1 equal importance look after philosopher philosophy ruler state teachings thinker treat war In ancient China, private teachers traveled from state to s____ explaining their p________ Confucius was the most important of the ancient Chinese p__________ Confucius’s t_________ influenced society for more than 2000 years. tate hilosophy eaching hilosophers

hinkers Other important t_______ included Mencius and Mozi. All three teachers believed in the i_________ of kindness and good government. Mencius’s ideas were very similar to those of Confucius, but some of Mozi’s t_________ were very different. For example, he hated the idea of w_____ and believed that strong people should l_________ weaker people. mportance eachings ar ook after

philosopher • 1.Confucius is considered to be the most important p_________ in ancient China. • 2. Qin Shihuang was the first r____ of Qin Dynasty. • 3. More than two thousand years ago, China was once divided into many s____, which fought against each other frequently. • 4. Chinese have many important i_____ in history. • 5. Women should be e_______ to men. ruler states inventions equal

Module 5

Module 5

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MODULE 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5

Module 5