1 / 47

Monterey County Fire Operations Manual

Monterey County Fire Operations Manual. HIGH-RISE FIREFIGHTING GUIDELINES. High Rise Firefighting Guidelines - Contents. General Operating Procedure 1. Immediate Priorities 2. Life Safety Considerations 3. Initial Attack 4. Water Supply 5. Lobby Control 6. Staging 7. Base

jacob
Download Presentation

Monterey County Fire Operations Manual

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Monterey County Fire Operations Manual HIGH-RISE FIREFIGHTING GUIDELINES

  2. High Rise Firefighting Guidelines -Contents • General Operating Procedure • 1. Immediate Priorities • 2. Life Safety Considerations • 3. Initial Attack • 4. Water Supply • 5. Lobby Control • 6. Staging • 7. Base • 8. Command Priorities

  3. Engine Company Guidelines • First Arriving Company – Fire Attack • Second Arriving Company – Water Supply / Fire Attack Support • Third Arriving Company – Lobby Control • Fourth Arriving Company – Staging • Fifth Arriving Company - Base

  4. Command Positions • Incident Commander • Operations Chief • Plans Chief • Logistics Chief • Safety Officer • Information Officer

  5. General Operating Procedures Definition: Although various definitions have been offered by many different sources, the one which is most widely accepted defines a “high-rise building as being seventy-five feet in height and designed for human occupancy. Priority of assigning resources may vary depending upon the needs of the incident.

  6. 1.Immediate Priorities • The exterior of the building shields the inside. Even with “nothing showing” assume the possibility of a concealed fire. • Initial arriving units should be concerned with: • Identifying fire floor • Providing attack on fire floor

  7. 1. Immediate Priorities (cont.) • Providing life safety for persons in danger • Water supply for initial attack • Establishing Lobby Control • Determining ventilations needs on fire floor and floor above fire

  8. 2. Life Safety Considerations • Includes an evaluation in each area for tenability and need for evacuation. Large numbers of occupants may be involved. • The IC must direct the decision to remove occupants and the plan to relocate occupants must be part of the fire control strategy.

  9. 3. Initial Attack • Should be at least two companies • Officer leading the attack should check the annunciator panel for verification, additional information, and best route to fire. • When fire floor is identified, give report of conditions to IC. • IC will establish fire floor as a Division (Floor 6 Division) • Companies on fire floor will use their unit identifiers

  10. 3. Initial Attack (cont.) • With multiple standpipes, fire floor Division Supervisor advises IC where water is needed. IC will confirm water is being pumped to the appropriate riser. • Initial attack companies will ascend stairs with SCBA’s, hose packs, and basic forcible entry tools.

  11. 4. Water Supply • Second arriving engine company supplies water to standpipe system. • Use additional engine companies if multiple standpipes are needed. • Once water supply is established, Officer and FF can assist with fire attack or IRIC. • IRIC will be located between Staging and the fire floor.

  12. 5. Lobby Control • Lobby Control established by third arriving engine company. • Lobby Control accounts for: • All personnel and their assignments • Elevator Use • Stairwell Access • Lobby Security • Air Handling Systems • Smoke Exhaust Systems

  13. 6. Staging • Staging established by fourth arriving engine company. • Located two floors below fire floor with convenient access to fire operations. • Resource area for equipment and personnel to support fire attack. • All spare equipment, SCBA’s, hose, etc. located in staging. • Firefighter Rehab located in Staging

  14. 7. Base • Base established by fifth arriving engine company. • Located at least 200’ from building in open area suitable for the movement and storage of apparatus and equipment. • Base location is identified by using a geographic identifier. Usually same as Incident Identifier (“Embassy Suites Base”)

  15. 8. Command Priorities • Once operations have started, the IC should focus on: • Providing a continuous water supply • Sufficient engines to pump standpipes • Providing for IRIC and RIC • Assigning a crew to check above fire floor and obtaining an accurate report of conditions above fire floor • Calling for additional resources as needed • Five additional engine companies and two Chief Officers are needed for a confirmed fire inside the building • Additional ten engines and three Chief Officers for any working fire

  16. 8. Command Priorities (cont.) • Establishing an additional support system that includes: • Staging • Rehab • Increased Lobby Control • Stairwell Support • Base • Expansion of the Incident Command System

  17. 8. Command Priorities (cont.) • Establishing ventilation groups • Provide positive pressure ventilation to the attack stairwell as soon as possible • Additional stairwells may also require positive pressure ventilation

  18. ENGINE COMPANY OPERATIONS

  19. 1. First Arriving Company – Fire Attack • Strip the following equipment from the apparatus: • Breathing Apparatus • Forcible Entry Tools • High-Rise Hose Packs & (2) gated wye • Portable Radios • Tools for Propping Open Doors • Thermal Imaging Camera • Cell Phone • Ceiling Puller • Key for Knox Box

  20. 1. First Arriving Company- Fire Attack (cont.) • Make entry and proceed to fire control room • Obtain information on nature of emergency • Prior to leaving Lobby, ensure the following has occurred: • Determine what is on the panel • Obtained appropriate keys • All elevators are down and locked • HVAC system is shut off • Fire phone is obtained • Provided an initial report of conditions

  21. 1. First Arriving Company – Fire Attack (cont.) • If fire is confirmed, pass command and begin fire and rescue operations • Proceed to fire floor via a safe route • Provide report of conditions on each floor during ascent * Do not use elevator for investigating a fire • Establish Staging two floors below fire floor if suitable

  22. 1. First Arriving Company – Fire Attack (cont.) • Locate fire, check for vertical extension, initiate fire attack & rescue and give the following size-up: • What is burning • Are occupants endangered • Immediate resource needs • Floor conditions • Best route for resources to staging • Condition of floor above fire floor

  23. 2. Second Arriving Engine Company – Water Supply / Fire Attack Support • Establish a continuous water supply • Complete water supply hook-up to appropriate standpipe(s) • Officer and FF establish IRIC two floors below fire floor if not needed to support water supply operation

  24. 2. Second Arriving Engine Company – Water Supply / Fire Attack Support • Strip the apparatus of the following equipment: • Breathing apparatus • Forcible entry tools • High-rise hose packs (2) and gated wye • Portable Radios • Tools for propping open doors • Cell phone • RIC Bag if establishing IRIC

  25. 2. Second Arriving Engine Company – Water Supply / Fire Attack Support • If assigned, proceed via a safe route to fire floor to assist with fire suppression and rescue operations

  26. 3. Third Arriving Engine Company – Lobby Control • Strip the following equipment from the apparatus: • Breathing apparatus • High-rise hose packs (2) and gated wye • Portable radios • Extra air bottles • Key for the Knox Box

  27. 3. Third Arriving Engine Company – Lobby Control (cont.) • Proceed to lobby area or designated point of entry • Obtain fire alarm information from panel or fire control room • Obtain elevator / stairwell keys • Establish check-in / check-out procedure • Take control of elevators

  28. 3. Third Arriving Engine Company – Lobby Control (cont.) • Call all elevators to lobby and lock them out • Do not allow elevator use unless approved by Operations or IC • If personnel use the elevators, they will have the following: • Breathing apparatus • Portable fire extinguisher • Portable radio • Forcible entry tools • Elevator control key

  29. 3. Third Arriving Engine Company – Lobby Control (cont.) • Manage stairwell access • Locate ground floor stairwell openings • Verify from Fire Attack the safest stairwell for use to Staging • Control entry and exit of stairwell • Provide the following information for persons using the stairwell: • Reported location of fire • Status of elevators • Specific route to staging including stairwell • Additional important information

  30. 3. Third Arriving Engine Company – Lobby Control (cont.) • Control HVAC and smoke exhaust systems • Shut down HVAC system • Make sure smoke exhaust system is operating • Make contact with the Building Manager / Engineer

  31. 4. Fourth Arriving Engine Company - Staging • Strip the following equipment from the apparatus • Breathing apparatus • Forcible entry tools • Portable Radios • Extra air bottles • Medical Aid Kit

  32. 4. Fourth Arriving Engine Company – Staging (cont.) • Obtain “Staging” high-rise kit provided by requesting agency • Determine location of Staging from Operations or IC. • Two floors below fire floor if possible • In large room or area next to stairwell • Obtain from Operations or IC the amount of resources to remain in Staging • Use elevators only if approved by Operations or the IC

  33. 4. Fourth Arriving Engine Company – Staging (cont.) • Divide Staging area and identify the following areas: • Reserve personnel • Rehabilitation • Reserve equipment • Full air bottles • Empty air bottles

  34. 4. Fourth Arriving Engine Company – Staging (cont.) • Maintain record of companies and equipment in Staging • Check-in procedures for Staging include: • Check-in time • Company number and agency • Officer in Charge • Number of company members • Equipment brought to Staging

  35. 4. Fourth Arriving Engine Company – Staging (cont.) • Check-out procedures for companies assigned or released include: • Check-out time • Company number and agency • Officer in charge • Number of company members • Division or group assignment / or release • Equipment taken out of Staging

  36. 5. Fifth Arriving Engine Company - Base • Contact IC to verify location of Base • Use geographic identifier • At least 200’ from building • Not to interfere with Command Post operations • Report location to County Communications • Establish a security perimeter around Base • Coordinate with law enforcement agencies to secure Base and establish an unrestricted path to Lobby or point of entry

  37. 5. Fifth Arriving Engine Company – Base (cont.) • Establish a check-in / check-out procedure for arriving resources • Base arrival time • Company number and agency • Officer in charge • Number of company members • Type of equipment • Assignment given when leaving Base

  38. 5. Fifth Arriving Engine Company – Base (cont.) • Park apparatus in an orderly fashion • Advise IC of resources in Base • Coordinate smooth flow of personnel and equipment from Base to Lobby or point of entry • Establish an equipment pool and locate in a secure area • Consider a traffic flow that will facilitate unloading of equipment and transportation to Lobby • Obtain Base high-rise kit from requesting agency

  39. Command Positions

  40. 1. Incident Commander • Responsible for management of all incident operations • Plans and directs the overall strategy of the incident • Establishes the organizational objectives necessary to manage the incident

  41. 2. Operations Chief • Manages all suppression and rescue activities • Consults with IC on overall strategy and tactical objectives • Assigns and supervises Fire Attack, Staging, and Division & Group Supervisors • Normally operates from a location above ground near the fire suppression activities

  42. 3. Plans Chief • Assists the IC in planning the overall strategy for containment of the incident • Supervises and coordinates the activities of Situation Status and Resource Status

  43. 4. Logistics Chief • Supervises and coordinates the activities of Lobby, Base, Stairwell Support, Water Supply, Communications, and Medical Unit • Location of Logistics Section Chief will be determined by the needs of the incident

  44. 5. Safety Officer • Identifies and mitigates hazardous situations • Informs the IC in matters affecting personnel safety • Investigates accidents that occur during the incident

  45. 6. Information Officer • Provides liaison between the media and the Incident Commander • Consults with the Command Staff regarding any constraints on the release of information and prepares media information releases

  46. High Rise Firefighting Guidelines • Monterey County Fire Operations Manual – High Rise Firefighting Guidelines • Power Point Presentation created November 27, 2009 • Prepared by Dan Gearhart, Division Chief

More Related