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Chapter 14 & 15 Conceptual & Logical Database Design Methodology

Chapter 14 & 15 Conceptual & Logical Database Design Methodology. Definition Conceptual database design Relational database - logical design Relational database - physical design Relational database - operation Example. Definition. Design methodology

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Chapter 14 & 15 Conceptual & Logical Database Design Methodology

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  1. Chapter 14 & 15Conceptual & Logical Database Design Methodology • Definition • Conceptual database design • Relational database - logical design • Relational database - physical design • Relational database - operation • Example

  2. Definition • Design methodology • Structured design approach using procedures, techniques, tools and documentation aids • Conceptual database design • Constructing an information model, independent from all physical consideration for an enterprise • Logical database design • Building an organization database based on a specific data model • Physical database design • Implementing a database using specific data storage structure(s) and access methods

  3. Conceptual Database Design • Entities • Relationships • Attributes (simple, no composite, no derived) • Attribute domains • Primary and candidate key attributes • Minimal set of attributes • Less change • Uniqueness in the future • Fewest characters • Easy to use by users

  4. Relational Database - Logical Design • Draw ER model • Review • Always binary with1 to many relationship • No complex relationship • No redundant relationship • No recursive relationship • No relationship with attribute(s)

  5. Relational Database - Logical Design • Normalize relations • Primary key • Foreign key • BCNF • Add constraints • Domain & enterprise • Inter & referential • Intra • Entity • legal

  6. Relational Database - Logical Design • Review • Organization current & future needs • All user current & future requirements • Normalization(Boyce-Codd) • Relationship (one-to-one or one-to-many) • Redundancy • Constraints • User approval • Document

  7. Relational Database - Logical Design • Mapping logical database to DBMS • Base relations • Integrity Rules • Referential integrity (delete & update) • No action • Cascade • Set null • Set default • No check

  8. Relational Database - Physical Design • Implementing physical representation • Analysis transactions • File organization • Indexes • Disk space • Security • Policy & procedure • User view • Access rules • Tansmission

  9. Relational Database - Operation • Monitoring & tuning • User requirements • Organization requirements • Performance

  10. Assignment • Review chapters 5-6, 11-15, 24-26 • Read chapters 16-17 • Work on group project • Normalized database due date:

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