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NATIONAL SAICM IMPLEMENTATION : DEVELOPING A GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK

NATIONAL SAICM IMPLEMENTATION : DEVELOPING A GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK. THE CASE OF JAMAICA. Gillian Guthrie Ministry of Local Government and Environment June 19, 2006. SAICM: So What?. The formal adoption of SAICM has raised the profile of chemicals and hazardous

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NATIONAL SAICM IMPLEMENTATION : DEVELOPING A GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK

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  1. NATIONAL SAICM IMPLEMENTATION: DEVELOPING A GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK THE CASE OF JAMAICA Gillian Guthrie Ministry of Local Government and Environment June 19, 2006

  2. SAICM: So What? • The formal adoption of SAICM has raised the profile of chemicals and hazardous wastes management issues at all levels: local, national, sub-regional, regional and international. • SAICM has facilitated an integrated, multi-sectoral, cross-sectoral and participatory approach to chemicals management.

  3. SAICM implementation will allow for the protection of the environment and most vulnerable within our societies from the adverse impacts of chemicals • SAICM promotes the sound management of chemicals throughout the product life cycle: ‘cradle-to-grave’ and ‘cradle-to-cradle’

  4. Jamaica’s Integrated National Programme (INP) for Chemicals and Hazardous Wastes Management • In seeking to fulfill the objectives outlined in the OPS of • SAICM, Jamaica has developed the Integrated National • Programme (INP) for the Sound Management of Chemicals • and Hazardous Wastes in Jamaica (2005 – 2010). • The development of the INPincluded: • National Priority Setting Exercise • Identification of national priority chemicals and hazardous wastes management areas of focus • Establishment of an inter-agency coordination mechanism (IACM) and an information exchange mechanism • Mechanisms for the sustainable financing of the INP

  5. Home About Us Stakeholders Legislative Framework Consumer & Household National Chemical Profile Banned or Restricted Chemicals Priority Areas for National Action INP: National Information Exchange Mechanism • In relation to SAICM implementation, the main national information exchange mechanisms are: • Inter-Agency Coordination Mechanism • National chemical safety website • (www.chemicalsafety.gov.jm) - National Chemicals Profile

  6. INP: Priority Areas • Five (5) Priority Areas identified for attention under the • INP were: • Chemical Wastes Disposal (Ministry of Land and • Environment) • Comprehensive Chemicals Legislation (Ministry of • Health) • Import/Export Control (Jamaica Customs Department) • Integrated Emergency Response Mechanism (Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency • Management), and • Risk Management Procedures (Ministry of Health)

  7. Inter-Agency Coordination Mechanism (IACM) • IACM comprises: • Members (key ministries and agencies directly • responsible for chemicals and/or hazardous wastes • management) • Associate Members, and • Secretariat • The IACM reports to the Natural Resources Committee of Cabinet.

  8. Some responsibilities of the IACM: • identify and recommend national chemical management • priorities for cooperative action • review legislative and institutional frameworks governing • chemicals and hazardous waste management and make • recommendations to address deficiencies and duplication • coordinate national negotiating positions in respect of • regional and international agreements • identify emerging policy issues and recommend strategies • to address these issues • recommend sustainable financing mechanisms for the • implementation of the INP

  9. Some responsibilities of the IACM: - assess capacity building and technical cooperation needs and recommend appropriate strategies to address these - promote public and sector-specific education and awareness programmes

  10. SAICM: Some Opportunities • To establish an integrated and coordinated governance framework to address chemicals issues • Infuse chemicals and hazardous wastes issues into national sustainable development and poverty reduction strategies. • Establishment of partnerships at all levels (sharing of resources, experiences and expertise) • Through the QSP of SAICM, SIDs are one of the groups recognized for technical and financial support to assist in the implementation of the ‘enabling phase’ of SAICM. • Promotion of chemical safety issues

  11. SAICM: Some Opportunities • Access to relevant scientific and technical information • Include the SAICM Implementation as programme area for focus of the CARICOM Secretariat

  12. SAICM: Major Challenges: • sustainable financing mechanisms (cost internalization) • strengthening institutional and regulatory frameworks • (responsive to emerging policy issues) • monitoring and enforcement capacity • - expansion of the governance framework to include • issues related to liability and compensation • technical assistance for SMEs and the informal sector to • assist in restructuring and re-structuring (adoption of • relevant international standards and codes of practice) • public and sector-specific education and awareness • (promotion of SAICM implementation at the • community level)

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