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[ 北师大版 ]

[ 北师大版 ]. 2010 年高考英语一轮复习. Unit 10 Money. 基础知识提要. 核心单词. 根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。. earn. 1._____________ vt. 挣得 , 赚得 2._____________ n. 钱包 , 皮甲子 3.____________ _vt. 乞求 , 恳求 4._______________ adj. 旧的 , 二手的 5.____________ _vt. 关于 , 关系到 6._______________ adj. 勤奋的

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[ 北师大版 ]

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  1. [北师大版] 2010年高考英语一轮复习

  2. Unit 10 Money

  3. 基础知识提要

  4. 核心单词 根据提示写出英语单词或汉语意思。 earn 1._____________vt. 挣得,赚得 2._____________n.钱包,皮甲子 3._____________vt.乞求,恳求 4._______________adj.旧的,二手的 5._____________vt. 关于,关系到 6._______________adj.勤奋的 7._____________n.宿舍,寝室 8.____________adj.高兴的,满意的 9._____________adj.醉的 10.___________adj.贪婪的,贪心的 wallet beg second—hand concern hardworking dormitory pleased drunk greedy

  5. 11.____________n.产品,出品 12.____________n.传真 13.____________n.衣服 14.____________vt.评论,评价 15.____________vt.打搅,使烦恼 16.____________adj.粗鲁的,无礼的 17.____________vt.﹠n. 交易,讨价还价 18.____________adj. 很感兴趣的,热烈的 19.____________adj.羞耻的,惭愧的 20.____________adj.坚定的,固定的 product fax rude clothing comment annoy bargain enthusiastic shamed firm

  6. 21.diamond________________ 22.appeal___________________ 23.approximately__________________ 24.contain_____________________ 25.aggressive_____________________ 26.remove_____________________ 27.economy___________________ 28.puzzle_____________________ 29.behave_____________________ 30.advance____________________ 钻石,金刚石 吸引,呼吁 大约 包含,含有 好斗的,有进取心的 移开, 挪走 经济, 节约 使困惑 表现,举止 发展，取得进步

  7. 31.headlphone_________________ 32.signal_____________________ 33.automatic__________________ 34.focus_____________________ 35.refrigerator________________ 36.electric____________________ 37.replace___________________ 38.businessman______________ 39.journalist_________________ 40.resolution_________________ 耳机 信号,暗号 自动的 中心,焦点 冰箱 有电的，与电有关的 代替,取代 生意人,商人 新闻工作者,记者 决心要做的事情

  8. 词类转换 按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。 determination 1. determine (vt) ______________(n)类似：examine ______________(n)考试 2. enjoyable (adj) __________(v) 类似：comfortable ___________(v)安慰 3. aware (adj) _____________(n) 类似：careless ________________(n)粗心 4. Amusement (n) __________(v) 类似：government ___________(v)统治，管理 5. Importance (n) __________(adj) 类似：difference ____________(adj)不同的 examination enjoy comfort awareness carelessness amuse govern important different

  9. practice 6. practical (adj) ___________(n) 类似：logical ______________(n)逻辑 7. useless (adj) ____________(n) 类似：wireless ______________(n)线 8. cleaner (n) _____________(v) 类似：worker _______________(v) 工作 9. translation (n) __________(v) 类似：organization ___________(v)组织 10.economy(n)___________(adj) 类似：chemistry __________(adj)化学的 logic use wire clean work translate organize economical chemical

  10. 重要词组 out of work 1._______________________失业 2._________________泄露,送给 3.______________退学,退出 4._______________________决定去做 5.______________空想出 6._______________________达到目标 7._______________________关心 8.______________确定 9._______________________不理睬 10.______________________高兴去做 11._____________厌倦了 12.______________________作出选择 13._____________感觉像 14.______________________对……有意识 15._________________就……争吵 give away drop out be determined to do dream up achieve one’s goal be concerned about make sure turn one’s back on be pleased to do be tired of make a choice feel like be aware that/of agrue about

  11. 对……羞愧 16. be ashamed of ____________________ 17. appeal to ____________________ 18. agree with ____________________ 19. have effect on ____________________ 20. start with ____________________ 21. keep the balance of ____________________ 22. force sb. to do sth ____________________ 23. play a role in ____________________ 24. change …into… ____________________ 25. get a discount ____________________ 26. pay cash ____________________ 27. get good offers ____________________ 28. reduce the price ____________________ 29. earn a good salary ____________________ 30. lose money ____________________ 呼吁,要求 同意 对……有影响 从……开始 保持平衡 强迫某人做某事 在……担任角色 变成 得到折扣 付现金 得到好处 降价 赚高工资 亏钱

  12. 重要考点突破

  13. 核心单词 核心单词 1. earn vt. 挣得; 赢得 ◆搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。 (1)earn one’s living______________________ (2)earn one’s own living_________________ (3)earn a fortune________________________ ■运用：用earn翻译下列句子。 (1)他利用晚上工作，已经挣了好多钱。 He ______________________ by working in the evenings. (2)他的诚实得到了朋友们的赞扬. ______________________ the admiration of his friends. (3)她担任一名兼职秘书来谋生. She _________________ as a part—time secretary. 谋生 自食其力 赢得财富 has earned a lot of money His honesty earned earned a living

  14. 2. determine vt.确定;决定 ◆搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。 (1)determine to do sth.____________________________ (2)determine on/upon (doing) sth.________________________ (3)determine sb. to do sth._____________________________ (4)determine sb. against doing sth.______________________ (5)be determined to do sth___________________________ ■运用：用相关短语翻译下列句子。 (1)他决定致力于当地的教育事业. He __________________________________devote himself to the local educational cause. (2)他们决定早点出发. They _______________________________an early start. (3)老师的建议使她决定从事写作。 The teacher’s suggestion _____________________ take up writing. (4)那件事使他决定不再离开家了。 That determined her _________________home. 决定做某事 决定(做)某事 使某人决定做某事 使某人决定不做某事 决定或有决心做某事 was determined to/determined to determined that they’d make determined her to against leaving

  15. ★拓展: 写下列单词或指出各词组的汉语意思。 (1) _______________ n. 决定，决心 (2)a written statement of determination_______________ (3)a man of determination _________________________ (4)a matter for determination by sb.__________________ (5)carry out a plan with determination ______________ determination 决心书 有决断力的人 应由某人决定的事情 坚决地执行计划

  16. 3. aware adj.知道的, 意识到的；有……意识的；明智的 ◆搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。 (1) be/become aware of sb./ sth. _____________________ (2)be aware that…_______________ 拓展: 写出下列单词，或翻译下列短语。 (1) ___________ n.知道，意识，注意 (2)environmental awareness________________________ (3)increase public awareness of sth_____________________ (4)a very aware person ___________ ■运用：用适当的词完成句子. (1)Were you aware ________ something was wrong? (2)Everyone should be made aware ____ the risks involved. 知道某人/某事 知道…… awareness 环境意识 提高对某事的公众意识 一个明智的人 that of

  17. 4. bargain v. 讨价还价; n. 交易,便宜货 ◆搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。 (1)bargain with sb. ______________(2)bargain for ____________ (3)bargain sth for sth ________(4)bargain sth away _____________ (5)it’s a real bargain. _________(6)a bad bargain _______________ (7)a good bargain ___________(8)even bargain _______________ ■运用：用bargain翻译下列句子。 (1)按那样低的价钱出售，这房子是便宜的。 At that low price the house is _________________. (2)这小男孩正在用玩具与同龄的一个女孩交换糖果。 The little boy ________________his toy with a girl of his same age ______ sweets. (3)这次考试之难出乎我的意料之外。 The exam was more difficult than I_________________________. 同某人讲价 指望，期待 交换 贱卖，放弃 真便宜 吃亏的生意 公平交易 赚钱的生意 a bargain is bargaining for had bargained for

  18. 5. aggressive adj. 好斗的，有进去心的 ◆搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。 (1)aggressive weapons ___________________ (2)an aggressive salesman ___________________ (3)an aggressive foreign policy___________________ ■运用：用aggressive翻译下列句子。 (1)他是那么的咄咄逼人，以至班上几乎所有的学生都不喜欢他。 He is ____________ that almost all the other students in the class dislike him. (2)这位售货员上进心很强，工作很努力。 The salesman ________________ and he worked very hard. (3)那边有只危险、有攻击性的狗。 There is a dangerous ___________ dog over there. 攻击性武器 干劲很大的售货员 侵略性的外交政策 so aggressive was aggressive aggressive

  19. 6. remove vt. 移动，迁移，脱下，消除，开除职务 ◆理解：理解下列各例句的意思 (1)Illegally parked vehicles will be removed. (2)He removed his factory to Shenzhen in order to make more money. (3)He removed his shoes and went to have a bath. (4)The news removed any doubts about the company’s future. (5)She was removed from her office due to her laziness. 非法停靠的车辆将被撤走。(=take away) 为了赚更多的钱，他把工厂迁移到深圳去了。 他脱下袜子去冲凉了。(=take off) 这则消息消除了所有对关公司未来的怀疑。(=put an end to) 由于她的懒惰她被开除了职务。(=take out of a position or office)

  20. ■运用：用remove翻译下列句子。 (1)他慌忙地把盘子从桌上拿走。 She ___________ the dishes __________ the table hurriedly. (2)为了更好的生活，他把家迁移到西海岸。 He __________the family ______ the West Coast for a better living. (3)班主任把他的名字排除在考虑的范围之外。 The head—teacher __________ his name __________ consideration. removed from removed to removed from

  21. 7. puzzle v.使……困惑,使……为难 n. 迷, 智力游戏 ◆搭配：写出下列单词，或用适当的词填空。 (1)puzzle __________sth. 为……苦思冥想 (2)puzzle sth ______想出，苦思而求得 ■运用：用相关短语翻译下列句子。 (1)凯伦整个晚上都在想这个问题。 Karen ____________ the question all evening. (2)他终于想出了如何解决这个问题。 He finally ___________ how to solve the problem. ★拓展：用puzzle的适当形式填空。 (1) He stared at the words in complete ___________. (2) I think it's really a _________ problem. I really don't know which to choose. (3)She listened with a_________ expression on her face. (4) I’m doing a word_________ in this newspaper. over/about out puzzled over puzzle out puzzlement puzzling puzzled puzzle

  22. 8. firm adj. 坚定的，牢固的, 坚定的n. 公司, 商行 ◆理解：理解下列各例句的意思 (1)The teacher was firm and did not change her mind. _____________________________________________ (2)Mother kept a firm hold on her son’s hands as he said goodbye to her. _____________________________________________ (3)The leg of that table is not very firm. _____________________________________________ (4)I started working in an engineering firm. _____________________________________________ ★拓展：firm 还可以作副词，意思是 “牢牢地，坚定地”，stand firm站稳立场。 老师很坚定，她不会改变主意的。 儿子告别时，母亲紧紧地握着儿子的手。 那台桌子的一只脚不是很牢固。 我开始在一家工程公司工作。

  23. 9. annoy vt.使生气, 使烦恼 ◆理解：理解下列各例句的意思。 (1)These flies are annoying me. ___________________________________________. (2)What annoyed him most was that he hadn’t received her letter. _____________________________________________________. ★拓展: 写出下面的词或短语。 (1)感到烦恼的(adj.) ________________________ (2)令人烦恼的(adj.) _________________________ (3)对某人/事生气__________________________ ■运用：用annoy的适当形式填空。 (1)I was _____________with him because he kept asking me the same question. (2)It really ____________ me when people forget to say “thank you”. (3)Her most _____________ habit is playing the piano at midnight. 这些苍蚁烦死我了. 最使他烦恼的是他没有收到她的来信. annoyed annoying be annoyed with sb./ sth annoyed annoys annoying

  24. 10. behave v.表现，有礼貌, 表现得体，(机器等)运转 ◆搭配：翻译词组：behave oneself ______________ ★拓展:写出单词 ___________(n.) 行为 ◆理解：理解下列各例句的意思。 (1)She behaves as if she were a child. _____________________________ (2)She doesn’t know how to behave in public. _________________________________ (3)How is your new car behaving? __________________________________ (4)The teacher told the children to behave themselves. __________________________________ 有礼貌, 表现得体 behavior 她表现得像个小孩。 她不知道在公共场所如何表现得体。 你的新车运行如何? 老师叫孩子们规矩一点

  25. 11. focus v.聚焦, 集中 n.焦距, 焦点 ★搭配: 填入适当的介词。 (1) focus one’s mind/attention _____ work集中思想/注意力于工作 (2)_____ focus焦点对准, 清晰的 (3)________ focus焦点未对准的, 模糊不清的 ■运用：翻译下面句子。 (1)请把注意力集中在下面的问题上。 Please______________________________ the following questions. (2)大家的目光都集中在发言人身上。 All eyes ____________________ the speaker. (3)要想有清晰的照片就要把焦点对准物体。 Bring the object ____________if you want a clear photograph. (4)她总是想成为注意的焦点人物。 She always wants to be ______________________________. on in out of focus your mind/attention on were focused on in focus the focus of attention

  26. 12. practical adj.可实施的, 切合实际的; 实用的，有实用效果的，善于干实际工作的，实践的 ◆理解：理解下列各例句的意思 (1) Your idea sounds good, but it isn’t practical. ___________________________________________ (2)Your invention is very practical. _____________________________________ (3)She was a simple, practical and hardworking woman. _____________________________________________ (4)He has practical experience of teaching. _____________________________________ ★拓展: 写出下列单词或翻译下列短语。 (1) 练习, 实践(n.) ____________(vt.)___________ (2)一条切实可行的建议________________________ (3)实践工作经验 _____________________________ 你的想法似乎很好，但是不切合实际。 你的发明很有实用价值。 她是个简单，善于实际工作，勤劳的女人。 她有实际教学经验。 practice practise a practical suggestion practical experience of work.

  27. 重要词组 1. be ashamed of sb./ sth./ oneself 以……为耻辱/羞愧 She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party. 她深深地为自己在晚会上的行为感到羞耻. ★拓展: 翻译下面词组。 (1)feel ashamed for sb__________________________________ (2)be ashamed to do sth.________________________________ (3)be ashamed for sth./ doing sth. ________________________ ■运用：补全下列句子。 (1)你应该为说这样的谎话而感到羞愧。 You should _________________ telling such a lie. (2)我昨天表现不好，我现在感到羞愧。 I behaved badly yesterday and I _______________________ now. (3)她不好意思提这么简单的问题。 She __________________ ask such a simple question. 替某人感到羞愧 以做……而羞愧 因为(做)……而羞愧 be ashamed for am ashamed of myself was ashamed to

  28. 2. appeal to sb. / sth 上诉，呼吁, 要求，吸引 ■运用：根据汉语提示，补全英文句子。 (1)他不服判决提出上诉。 He _________ the decision _____ a higher court. (2)这个设计务必要吸引所有年龄和所有社会阶层的人。 The design has to____________ ages and social groups. (3)政府呼吁每个人节约用水。 The government is___________ everyone _______water. appealed to appeal to all appealing to to save

  29. 3. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 ■运用：根据汉语提示，补全英文句子。 (1)她强迫自己对他们要有礼貌. She _________________ polite to them. (2)我不得不打的, 因为最后一班车已经走了。 I ____________take a taxi because the last bus had left. ※温馨提示：旧式英语中force sb. to do sth 还可说成force sb. into doing sth.。如： Bad health forced him into taking early retirement.他身体不好迫使他早退休了。 forced herself to be was forced to

  30. 4. give away 颁发; 捐赠; 泄露; 出卖; 背弃 ◆理解：理解下give away在下列各句中的含思。 (1)The rich man gave away most of his money to charity(慈善机构). ____________________________________________________ (2)The headmaster will give away the prizes at the school speech day. ____________________________________________________ (3)The secret was given away by one of their friends. ____________________________________________________ (4)I won’t give him away in any case because we have been friends for many years. ____________________________________________________ ★拓展:在下列give短语中填入一个适当的介词或副词。 (1)give ________发出(气味,热等)，分发，用完 (2)give ________放弃 (3)give ________交给，交付，交出 (4)give ________归还，送回，报复 (5)give________屈服，投降，退让 这个富人将他的大部分钱捐赠给了慈善机构。 校长将在授奖演讲日那天颁发奖金。 他的一个朋友将秘密泄露了。 我无论如何也不会出卖他，因为我们是多年的朋友。 out up over back in

  31. ■运用：用give 短语的适当形式填空. (1)In those days, he used to ___________ a part of his income to help his friends. (2)Mary had to ___________ her job after she got married. (3)She tried to appear unconcerned, but her eyes ___________her. (4)The wood ___________ a sweet smell as it burned. give away give up gave away gave out/off

  32. 5. earn/ make money 赚钱, 获利 ■运用：完成下列英文句子。 (1)你只知道赚钱。 You only care for ________________. (2)他生财有道。 He was expert in _______________. (3)汉特先生在股票市场赚了一大笔钱。 Mr. Hunter ___________________ in the stock market ★拓展: 翻译下面的表达。 (1)失财______________________ (2)存钱______________________ (3)花钱______________________ (4)筹集资金__________________ making money making money made a pile of money lose money save money spend money raise the money

  33. 6. out of work 失业(=out of a job /without a job) ◆理解：理解下列各例句的意思。 (1)I am worried about whether I will be out of work. ____________________________________________ (2)He is now out of work. ____________________________________________ ●比较：表示“失业”的out of work是介词短语，与be连用可与时间段连用；而lose one’s job短语动词，且不可与时间段连用。如： He’s been out of work (=without a job) for two years.他失业两年了。 If I lose my job, I will/shall go abroad. 如果我失业了，我就出国。 我担心自己会丢掉工作 他现在失业了。

  34. ★拓展: (A)指出下列句中“介词+work”短语的意思。 (1)More people are in work than ten years ago. (2)Do you want to go for a drink after work? (3)Dad’s at work right now. ★拓展:(B)填入适当的名词。 (1)out of _________混乱的，有毛病的，出故障的 (2)out of _________身本不好，不成样子 (3)out of _________看不到 (4)out of _________过时的，过期的 (5)out of _________失去控制 (6)out of _________脱离危脸 (7)out of _________出于兴趣 (8)out of_________出于好意 有工作(=have a job) 下班以后 在工作 order shape sight date control danger interest kindness

  35. 7. be pleased to do sth (=be glad/willing to do sth.)很高兴 做某事 ◆运用：翻译下列句子。 (1)我很高兴能够帮助你。__________________________ (2)承蒙邀请，我欣然接受。 Thank you for your invitation which I ____________________accept. 我们一向乐意帮助别人。 ★拓展: was pleased with/about/at=be satisfied with对……感到满意。如： The teacher was not pleased with my exam results. 老师对我的考试成绩不太满意。 I was pleased to be able to help am very pleased to

  36. 8. make sure (of/that)弄清楚，查明，确保 ※温馨提示：后接的从句表示将来时，要用一般现在时替代。 ◆运用：根据汉语意思，完成下列英文句子。 (1)我想门已经锁了, 但我最好还是去查看一下。 I think the door’s locked, but I’d better ______________________. (2)我跟你一起走回家，以确保没有人烦扰(bother)你。 I’ll walk you home, just to _________________________________. (3)务必要记下她说的每一个字。 ___________________you put down every word she says. (4)我要核实一下这班飞机的时间。 I’ll _____________ the time of the flight. ★拓展:指出下列句中sure短语的意思。 (1)To be sure, he is young, but he is very experienced. (2)He’ll come for sure. He said he would come, and sure enough he did. go and make sure make sure no one bothers you Make sure that make sure of 诚然，确实，无疑 确定，肯定 果然，不出所料

  37. 9. be/get tired of厌倦……，讨厌…… ◆同义：be fed up with/be bored with对……极其厌倦 ★辨析：be tired from…因……精疲力竭/疲劳 ■运用：完成句子 (1)我厌倦了国外生活。_______________________ (2)老做这样的事情，他们已经很厌烦。 They _______________doing such things. (3)长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了，今天就请好好休 息吧。 You must _____________the long flight. Please take a rest today. I’m tired of living abroad. have got tired of be tired from

  38. 高级句型 1. But do all millionaires find the happiness that they thought they would get when they achieve their goals? 但是，是否所有百万富翁真正得到了他们实现目标前所期盼的幸福呢? 结构分析:本句是一个具有疑问句形式的复合句，其结构较为复杂：主语是all millionaires，谓语是find，宾语是the happiness， that (they thought) they would get是定语从句，修饰the happiness，其中they thought是插入语，when they achieve their goals是时间状语从句。 学以致用：用以上结构翻译下面的句子。 请找个你认为比较安全的地方，当敌人来时我们可以躲藏起来。 Please find a place that you think is safe for us to hide when the enemy comes.

  39. 2. He was tired of being a person who had everything in a world where many people had nothing. 他不再想做在许多人一无所有的情况下自己却拥有一切的那种人。 结构分析: 该句中有两个限制性定语从句，who had everything in a world 修饰person，而该定语从句中又包含一个定语从句：where many people had nothing，修饰world；world 在此处指the society we live in，所以前面用了不定冠词。 学以致用：用be tired of , who, where翻译下面的句子。 她不想是这样的一个人，在家里什么都不做，而别人每天都很忙碌着。 She is tired of being a person who does nothing in the family where others are very busy every day.

  40. 3. In fact, it is you who have the most important role to play in stopping Yellow River erosion. 事实上，你就是阻止黄河水土流失最重要的人。 结构分析: 本中是一个强调句。“It + is/ was+ 被强调的部分+ that/ who+ 其他+…”句型可以强调主语、宾语和状语等，当被强调部分是指人时，也可以用who 代替that，其他情况下只能用that。 学以致用：用强调句型翻译下面的句子。 (1)就是我昨天在书店里借了他的字典。___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ (2)昨天我是在你的房间遇见鲍勃的。___________________________________________________ (3)我在他的口袋里找到是一把钥匙。_________________________________________ It was I who borrowed his dictionary in the bookshop yesterday. It was in your room that I met Bob yesterday. It was a key that I found in his pocket.

  41. 单元基础过关 一、单词拼写 根据句子意思，用本单元单词的适当形式填空。 Journalists 1. J____________ from CCTV were sent to the flooded areas to cover the events. 2. To the a____________ of the young parents, the little baby often made faces. 3. What do you think of the _______________(摄影) of the film “Gone with the wind”? 4.Every citizen should have the right to ____________(自由) of expression. 5.Only then did he realize the ___________(重要)of friendship and love. 6.The speech _____________( 包含) some interesting ideas. 7.Seening the ________(信号), they started to rush to the ambulance. 8. Many people believe this kind of work is best done by government or international ________________(组织). 9. The discovery is hardly ______________(评论)by the press. 10. She is confident but not _____________(咄咄逼人). amusement photography enthusiastic importance contained signal organizations commented aggressive

  42. 二、词形辨别 选择适当的词填空并翻译成汉语。 B 1. She was very _____________ and reliable. (A. hard work B. hardworking) 2. Both countries called for the peaceful ________ of the border dispute. (A. resolution B. revolution) 3. I don’t think that box is ___________ enough to stand on. (A. hard B. firm) 4. This shop sells women’s ____________. (A. clothing B. clothes C. cloth) 5. The can ___________ milk. (A. holds B. includes C. contains) 6. We learn swimming by the _________ way of swimming in the water. (A. practical B. practice ) 7. A red light is usually a _________ of danger. (A. signal B. sign) 8. Most legal ________ is done by lawyers with foreign language training. (A. interpret B. translation) A. B A C A A B

  43. 三、词类转换 用所给词的适当形式填空。 motivation 1. What’s your ____________(motivate) for working in the Great Northwest? 2. Some games can be used to make learning ____________(enjoy). 3. With a little more _________(practical) you’ll be able to pass your test. 4. You can hear that _______(noise) motorcycle when it is in the next street. 5. An English—English dictionary is of much ______(useful) to us. 6. Tom speaks Chinese more _________(fluent) than David. 7. The scientists have made great _______________(achieve) in space research. 8. I have read a new ______________(translate) of “Great Expectations”. 9. The ________________(important) of washing one's hands before a meal is that it prevents infection. 10. During the school holidays the children enjoyed their _________(free). enjoyable practice noisy use fluently achievements translation importance freedom

  44. 四、词组填空 用本单元所学词组的适当形式填空或完成句子。 dream up, be tired of; turn one’s back on; give away; agree with; drop out of ; go back to ; take up; give up; dream of 1. The lazy boy _______________ many ways of getting rich without working hard. 2. He __________ football at the age of 11. Now he is a famous football player. 3. The old man ______ his collection of stamps ________ for nothing. 4. I _____________ hearing Susan complain about her job. In my opinion, it is her duty to do her job well since she has already chosen it. 5. Last night I _____________ a tiger. I was nearly scared to death. 6. Unable to bear the dishonest behaviour of people in authority, he decided to _____________ politics. 7. I won’t ______________ being a housewife. It is so dull to stay at home and do nothing. oppose her. dreamed up took up gave away am tired of dreamed of drop out of go back to

  45. 8. He’s always been kind to me. I can’t ________________ him now because he’s ill and poor. 9. The boy arrived home safe and sound when his parents nearly __________ all hopes. 10. Though I didn’t ____________ what my mother said, I couldn’t oppose her. turn my back on gave up agree with

  46. 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一 个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 (1) A lot of people are[1]_____________ (determine) to become a millionaire. They spend half their time [2]_________ (dream) up ways of getting rich, and [3]____ rest of their time think about all the [4]__________ (enjoy) things they would do once they got rich. [5]_____do all millionaires find the happiness [6]______they thought they would get[7] ______they achieve their goals? Some millionaires continue to be concerned [8]______money when they become millionaires. They are hardworking to get all that money.[9] ______they are hardworking to make sure they never [10]______ (lose) it! determined dreaming the enjoyable But that when about Then lose

  47. (2) Still [1]______ (puzzle) how your 5 yuan can have so much effect? Well, just take a look at the fact [2]______. [3]______1997, a tree—planting programme has changed the Jiuchengong Valley in Inner Mongolia into a green homeland. Vistors from all over the world now come to admire this great[4]____________ (achieve). What is[5] ______, the success of the programme has [6]______ (great) improved the lives of the local people. Just think: all this started with 5 yuan! So [7]______ you have 5 yuan in your pocket next time, think [8]______ (two) about how to use the money. Remember you can use it to buy a tree and create[9] ______green future for our mother land, our people and[10]__________. puzzled below Since achievement more greatly when twice a yourself

  48. 六、基础写作 结合本单元句型，并运用部分重要词组，如：out of work, give away, drop out; earn money; make a choice; agree with, be aware that/ of ; 表达以下我的经历： 五年前我父母失业了，我不得不辍学。 于是我决定去找份工作赚钱来养活自己和整个家庭。我把我的想法告诉父母，他们同意我的想法。现在我有一份不错的的工作，薪水也不错，我还将一些钱捐献给那些需要帮助的人们，我感觉好极了。

  49. Five years ago, my parents were out of work. I have to drop out of school. Then I made the choice to find a job to earn money to support myself and my whole family. I told my idea to my parents, they agreed with me at last. Now I have a wonderful job and I can earn a good salary. Sometimes I give extra money away to charities for children in poor countries who need help. I feel very good. I am aware that there are lots of people in the world who need help. I’ll try my best to give money as much as I can although I am not very rich now.

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