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BALANCING GAS EXPORT AND DOMESTIC SUPPLY : THE CHALLENGE FOR INDONESIA AND PERTAMINA

BALANCING GAS EXPORT AND DOMESTIC SUPPLY : THE CHALLENGE FOR INDONESIA AND PERTAMINA. Fifth Asia Gas Partnership Summit New Delhi, 14 April 2008. Upstream. Downstream. Other businesses. Refinery Petrochemical Marketing & Trading Shipping. Upstream Services Other Non-core :

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BALANCING GAS EXPORT AND DOMESTIC SUPPLY : THE CHALLENGE FOR INDONESIA AND PERTAMINA

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  1. BALANCING GAS EXPORT AND DOMESTIC SUPPLY : THE CHALLENGE FOR INDONESIA AND PERTAMINA Fifth Asia Gas Partnership Summit New Delhi, 14 April 2008

  2. Upstream Downstream Other businesses • Refinery • Petrochemical • Marketing & Trading • Shipping • Upstream Services • Other Non-core : (Hospital, aviation, hotel, insurance, etc) • Oil & Gas EP • LNG • Gas Transmission • Geothermal Operation and Financial Highlight in 2007 Oil Production : 143 Thousand bpd Gas Production : 1.1 Billion scfd Geothermal Capacity : 192 MW Refinery Capacity : 1.0 Million bpcd Domestic Sales : 1.1 Million bpd Revenue : 37 Billion USD Net Operating Profit : 2.6 Billion USD

  3. Energy Demand in Asia Source : BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2007

  4. Energy Demand Growth in APEC-Asia : 2010-2020 Source : IEEJ, APEC Energy Outlook 2006

  5. Natural Gas Production and Consumption in Asia bscfd Source : BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2007

  6. World LNG Regasification Capacity BCM/y Source : Platts, LNG Daily March 2008

  7. Proven Natural Gas Reserves in Asian Countries TCF, at end 2006 Source : BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2007

  8. Natural Gas Reserves and Potential in Indonesia ACEH (NAD) NATUNA 4.64 53.56 1.31 North EAST KALIMANTAN SUMATERA 7.83 IRIAN JAYA (PAPUA) 27.24 CENTRAL SUMATERA 24.21 7.21 SOUTH 24.28 SOUTH SUMATERA SULAWESI MALUKU 6.06 6.30 EAST JAVA 6.20 WEST JAVA PROVEN = 93.90 TCF POTENTIAL = 75.45 TCF Source : DG Oil and Gas

  9. Natural Gas Production and Utilization in Indonesia TOTAL PRODUCTION 7.7 BSCFD DOMESTIC 46 % PERTAMINA 1.1 BSCFD EXPORT 54 % Other PSCs 6.6 BSCFD (2007) Industries (15%) Fertilizer&Petrochem (10%) Electricity (6%) Others (5%) Refinery & own-use (10%) LNG (46%) Pipeline (8%) Source : DG Oil and Gas

  10. LNG Export From Indonesia Mton

  11. Indonesia Domestic Demand for Natural Gas BSCFD potential contracted & committed Source : DG Oil and Gas

  12. Household Cooking Fuel Conversion Program

  13. SSWJ PHASE I Capacity = 530 mmscfd Semarang – Gresik Capacity = 300-500 mmscfd LEGEND Petrochemical, Steel Factory Gas Resource Category I: Open Access Category II: Downstream Dedicated Category I : Open Access (Unbidded) Existed Pipeline Existed Pipeline Customer Power Plant Planned Pipeline Planned Pipeline, Bidding Planed Pipeline - Development Principle Agreement - Principle Agreement, installed Compressor Region Boundary Existed Distribution Network Region Regulator Category III: Upstream Dedicated Planned Distribution Network Region City Existed Pipeline Planned Distribution Network Region, Bidding Planned Pipeline Refinery National Gas Transmission and Distribution Network

  14. Balancing Gas Export and Domestic Export Domestic

  15. Projected Indonesian Natural Gas Production Potential Existing & Projects

  16. PERTAMINA Gas Production Plan mmscfd

  17. LNG Projects in Indonesia Tangguh Gas Resources: 14.4 TCF (+ 4 TCF probable reserves) Arun 6 Train = 12.3 MMTPA Bontang 8 Train = 22.2 MMTPA Donggi-Senoro Gas Resources : 2.2 TCF (+ 3.7 TCF probable reserves) 1

  18. NOTHERN AQUIFER SOUTHERN AQUIFER SERASAN AQUIFER NATUNA FIELD East Natuna Field Development • Ready to certify : 138 TCF gas-in-place • 71% CO2, 46 TCF hydrocarbon gas • 960 MSCFD C1 production, 30 yrs+ • Most likely : 222 TCF gas-in-place Ratchaburi P/L 1700 km Natuna Island Bintulu P/L 500 km Singapore P/L 900 km Jakarta P/L 1400 km

  19. East Natuna Field Development Feed Gas 3 BSCFD Gas Dehydration Separation and Dehydration Gas Sweetening and CO2 Removal CO2 2 BSCFD Sweet Gas 1 BSCFD CO2 Disposal Sales Gas Compression and Transportation Aquifer Area Gas Market

  20. CBM Potential in Indonesia CBM & Shallow Prospect CBM & Shallow Prospect *) CBM and Shallow Prospects, after “PRODUCTION ENHANCEMENT PROJECTS (PEP), Pertamina DOH SBS, 2002

  21. Brunei Medan Singapore JAF01836.CDR The CBM Basins of Indonesia o BASIN 5 N BERAU CENTRAL BASIN KUTEI SUMATRA BASIN 52 BASIN 52 80 S U 80 KALIMANTAN o 0 M OMBILIN A T BASIN 102 R BARITO 102 183 183 A BASIN SULAWESI Palembang SOUTH SUMATRA BASIN SOUTHWEST SULAWESI PASIR o AND 5 S ASEM ASEM Jakarta BASINS BENGKULU BASIN J A V A JATIBARANG Kilometers 0 1000 Total CBM resources in Indonesia = 453 TCF BASIN AUSTRALIA *After Scott H. Stevens : “Indonesia’s Rich CBM Resources and Development Potential”, IndoCBM 2006 Coalbed Methane Symposium Jakarta, Indonesia April 18-19, 2006.

  22. Concluding Remarks Challenge for Asia Economic growth Increase in oil price Environmental concern Strong growth for natural gas demand Competition in securing gas (LNG) supply

  23. Concluding Remarks Indonesian Perspective The challenge for Indonesia : • Maintaining gas export as a source for state revenue • Ensuring security of gas supply for domestic consumers The challenge for Pertamina : • Engage in the implementation of government policy • Maintain its status as profit oriented business entity

  24. Concluding Remarks National Perspective Some major actions taken by Pertamina in implementing government policy : Increasing the availability of gas supply to domestic market : • Exploration and development of gas fields and CBM • Allocating portions of LNG cargoes for domestic market. Facilitating domestic consumption of natural gas : • Development of domestic gas infrastructure • Substitution of kerosene with LPG

  25. Thank you for the kind attention

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