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Advent in the Old Testament

Advent in the Old Testament. Overview of the Books about the Kings. Book 1 Samuel 2 Samuel 1 Kings 2 Kings 1 Chronicles 2 Chronicles. SUBJECT First Samuel, then Saul Second king Samuel anointed – David 1 Kingdom to 2 Kingdoms 2 Kingdoms to 1 Kingdom

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Advent in the Old Testament

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  1. Advent in theOld Testament

  2. Overview of the Books about the Kings Book • 1 Samuel • 2 Samuel • 1 Kings • 2 Kings • 1 Chronicles • 2 Chronicles SUBJECT First Samuel, then Saul Second king Samuel anointed – David 1 Kingdom to 2 Kingdoms 2 Kingdoms to 1 Kingdom Nation flourishes under David’s reign Nation fails under David’s heirs

  3. A Slice of Old Testament Timeline EVENTS & PEOPLE David Kingdom Divided S. Kingdom Alone Saul Solomon 930 BC 722 BC 586 BC 1043 BC 1 Samuel 2 Samuel 1 Kings 2 Kings 1 Chronicles 2 Chronicles OT BOOKS

  4. 1 Samuel and the Birth of Christ 1 Samuel Jesus’ Birth • Young mother Hannah • Young mother Mary

  5. 1 Samuel and the Birth of Christ 1 Samuel Jesus’ Birth • Young mother Hannah • Wise man seeking king • Young Mother Mary • Wise men seeking king

  6. 1 Samuel and the Birth of Christ 1 Samuel Jesus’ Birth • Young mother Hannah • Wise man seeking king • Jealous king plots against a rival • Young Mother Mary • Wise men seeking king • Jealous king plots against a rival

  7. 1 Samuel Prepares for the Messiah Failure Character Jesus, Final Fulfillment • To prepare sons to continue obediently in priestly ministry • Eli, the Priest • Perfect eternal high priest; faithful forever; needs no heir or replacement; fully of one mind and heart with the Father

  8. 1 Samuel Prepares for the Messiah Failure Character Jesus, Final Fulfillment • To prepare sons to follow his teaching • Samuel, the Prophet • Perfect prophet; speaks God’s word, is God’s Word, effects transformation by his word; his people receive and obey his word

  9. 1 Samuel Prepares for the Messiah Failure Character Jesus, Final Fulfillment • To obey God’s commands for leading the nation, ruining any opportunity for his son to reign • Saul, the King • Perfect king; no heir needed; leads faithfully; preparing his kingdom; ready to return in glory; protects his people for all enemies

  10. 1 Samuel Prepares for the Messiah Failure Character Jesus, Final Fulfillment • As Priest • As Prophet • As King • Eli • Samuel • Saul • Perfect Priest • Ultimate Prophet • King of Kings One Person in all three offices Coming again to exercise all the powers of each

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