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DSD Presentation

DSD Presentation. Introduction of Actel FPGA. Outline. Overview Actel FPGA Characteristic Actel FPGA Architecture Actel FPGA Application. Introduction To FPGA. FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) Programmable Logic Device (PLD) Development Bias High Density High Performance

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DSD Presentation

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  1. DSD Presentation Introduction of Actel FPGA

  2. Outline • Overview • Actel FPGA Characteristic • Actel FPGA Architecture • Actel FPGA Application

  3. Introduction To FPGA • FPGA • Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) • Programmable Logic Device (PLD) • Development Bias • High Density • High Performance • Low Cost • Low Power • Integrated

  4. Supplier • Many FPGA suppliers have entered the market over the years • Xilinx • Altera • Lattice • Atmel • Actel • ……etc

  5. Actel • Flash based FPGA • Encryption • Do not need to be configured each time power is applied • Anti-fuse FPGA • one time programmable • Suited using on product line

  6. Outline • Overview • Actel FPGA Characteristic • Actel FPGA Architecture • Actel FPGA Application

  7. Actel FPGA Characteristic • Fuse vs. Anti-fuse • Flash vs. SRAM

  8. Actel FPGA Characteristic • Fuse vs. Anti-fuse • Fuse • Resistance changes from Low to High at high current • Programmed only once • Anti-fuse • Resistance changes from High to Low when high voltage • Require a very small area • More connections than others technologies • Programmed only once

  9. Actel FPGA Characteristic • Fuse vs. Anti-fuse • Flash vs. SRAM

  10. Actel FPGA Characteristic • SRAM • Advantage: • Re-programmable (erasable) • Faster (than Flash) • Disadvantage: • Volatile • Extra ROM • Need time for reading programs from ROM • Poor Information Security

  11. Actel FPGA Characteristic • Flash • Advantage: • Re-programmable (erasable) • Non-volatile • Information Security • Disadvantage: • Slower (than SRAM)

  12. Outline • Overview • Actel FPGA Characteristic • Actel FPGA Architecture • Actel FPGA Application

  13. Actel FPGA Architecture(AX1000)

  14. Actel Programmable Gate Arrays Rows of programmable logic building blocks + rows of interconnect Anti-fuse Technology: Program Once Use Anti-fuses to build up long wiring runs from short segments

  15. Actel FPGA Architecture Interconnection Fabric

  16. Actel FPGA Architecture(C-Cell)

  17. Actel FPGA Architecture(C-Cell) • C-Cell • Basic multiplexer logic plus more inputs and support for fast carry calculation • Carry connections are “direct” and do not require propagation through the programmable interconnect

  18. Actel FPGA Architecture(R-Cell)

  19. Actel FPGA Architecture(R-Cell) • R-Cell • Core is D flip-flop • Muxes for altering the clock and selecting an input • Feed back path for current value of the flip-flop for simple hold • Direct connection from one C-cell output of logic module to an R-cell input; Eliminates need to use the programmable interconnect

  20. Outline • Overview • Actel FPGA Characteristic • Actel FPGA Architecture • Actel FPGA Application

  21. Actel FPGA Application • Space • Military

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