词汇运用复习

1. 词汇运用复习 口岸第二初级中学 卜静华

2. 【复习目标】 • 1. 通过词汇运用题的变式训练，进一步掌握解题思路和技巧，减少孤立地死记硬背单词的现象，进一步提高识词、记词和用词的能力，实现从知识到能力的转化。 • 2. 通过首字母填空练习，学生进一步提高语篇理解能力。

3. 解题技巧 一：名词 1﹚Whose helmet is it? Maybe it’s that ________(shop) over there. 拓展： ①Whose helmets are they ? Maybe they’re those _________(shop) over there. ②Who does this helmet belong to ? Maybe it belongs to that ________(shop) over there. • 当判断填名词时，要考虑是______名词还是______名词，还要考虑可数名词的单数、______形式，以及名词所有格,介词后要用名词或动名词; shopper’s shoppers’ shopper 可数 不可数 复数

4. 解题技巧二 ⑴: 谓语动词 How soon _________the 2012 Olympic Games ________(hold) ? 拓展： ① How soon _________ London ________ (hold) the 2012 Olympic Games? ② How soon _____the 2012 Olympic Games ________(take) place ? will be held will hold will take • 当判断填动词时，要考虑是谓语动词，还是非谓语动词，谓语动词要注意用动词的适当_____以及相对应的_____； 时态 语态

5. 解题技巧二⑵ ：非谓语动词 to help • ① It was great fun for Lei Feng __________(help) others in need. • ② Most of the teachers in our school put all their effort into • _________ (teach) • Turn town the radio , please. Be careful of the _________ • (sleep) children . • ④ 50 years ago Lei Feng had fun __________(help) others in need. teaching sleeping helping • 若是非谓语动词，要考虑是填_________、 动名词、 现在分词、过去分词，还是固定搭配； 动词不定式

6. 解题技巧三：形容词、副词 healthy 3﹚Most parents don′t think it’s _________(health) for teenagers to stay up late. 拓展： ① This is an _________(health) diet so we seldom eat it. ② These days people eat_____________(health) than before. ③ This kind of food is ____________ (health) of the three. All of us like it. • 若出现形容词和副词时，首先要准确判断用形容词还是用副词，然后再判断用原级、_______还是_______； • 一般来说修饰名词用______，系动词后一般用形容词做表语，修饰动词和形容词用_____，有时还要考虑填反义词； unhealthy more healthily the healthiest 比较级 最高级 形容词 副词

7. 解题技巧四：代词 you 4﹚Who teaches__________(you) PE? Miss Wang does. 拓展： ① By comparing __________(you) with other people，you’ll find your problem is so terrible. ② My camera is expensive, but it isn’t as expensive as_________(you). • 若考查的是代词，一般都会涉及到代词之间的相互转换 ，常见的是人称代词、物主代词或________之间的转换 ； yourself yours 反身代词

8. 解题技巧五：数词 fifties 5﹚Though the man is in his _________(50),he still teaches himself how to write computer programs. 拓展： ① It’s well known that an eighth equals five _________(four). ② On his ___________(90) birthday, his grandsons gave him many presents. ③ This Sunday they will celebrate their _________(30) years of marriage. • 如果所给词是数词，要考虑填______还是______,是填单数还是填_____ fortieths ninetieth thirty 基数词 复数 序数词 除了上述内容外，还有一些解题技巧

9. 比一比，那一组最棒！ A E B C D

10. 你的英语字好看吗？下面的文章也许对你有帮助，快读吧！你的英语字好看吗？下面的文章也许对你有帮助，快读吧！

11. eachers our • Now students’ English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their t___________① feel worried. Is your handwriting beautiful? If not, here are f_______② steps that really work! • ● Use paper with lines Using paper with lines can keep you w________③ straight instead of up and down when you write English words and sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. And make sure those capital letters are w__________④ properly. • ● Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you write too q ________⑤, you may make more mistakes. riting ritten uickly

12. asier • ● Hold your pencil right When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much e_______⑥. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. • Let your writing look nice and clean. I____ ⑦ you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. • ● Draw more pictures Drawing can i________ ⑧ your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when drawing pictures. If you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by y________⑨ at home. • Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star, what do you do when your f_____⑩ run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名),of course! f mprove ourself ans

13. Sum up ★短文填空与词汇运用的解题技巧有密切联系，所不同的是要注意文章_________ 的连贯和 _____________ 上下文 对语篇的整体理解。

14. Thank You !