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. Leadership and Good Governance in the PSME"By:Dr. Ramon C. ManiagoFormer PSME National PresidentExecutive Dean and Dean, College of EngineeringLyceum of the Philippines Cavite, Campus. ORGANIZATION. A system designed to achieved a goal driven byA social entity that is goal directed and deliberately structuredConsist of two or more person engaged in a systematic effort to produce goods and services.Collection of people and activities formed for a specific purpose..
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3. ORGANIZATION A system designed to achieved a goal driven by
A social entity that is goal directed and deliberately structured
Consist of two or more person engaged in a systematic effort to produce goods and services.
Collection of people and activities formed for a specific purpose.
4. MANAGEMENT Exist to achieve the goals of an organization through its four functions:
Planning
Define goals
Task to be used
Resources
Organizing
Assigning tasks
Grouping tasks into departments
Allocating resources to departments
5. continuation... Leading
Use of influence to motivate people
Creating a shared culture and values
Communicating goals to people
Controlling
Monitoring activities
Keeping the organization on tract towards goal
Make corrections as needed
6. GOALS AND OBJECTIVES Goals
A designed future state that the organization attempts to realize
Where management wants the organization to go
Objectives
Instrumental means to arrive where management wants the organization to go.
Specific target to achieve the goal
7. MEANING OF LEADERSHIP It is influence
a relationship in which one person (leader) influences other to work together willingly on related tasks to attain designed goals.
Managerial activity that maximizes productivity, stimulates creative problem solving and promote morale and satisfaction .
The ability, art and process of getting people do or not to do certain activities directed towards the achievement of organizational goals
8. POWER AND AUTHORITY Power
Capacity to influence others to do something they would not otherwise do
Influence the behavior of others
Ability to command or apply force
Need not be accompanied by authority
Authority
Right to perform or command or issue directives and expend resources
9. FIVE SOURCES OF POWER Legitimate Power
External sources of power
Generate follower compliance
Based on the authority granted to it.
Reward Power
External sources of power
Generate follower compliance
It comes from the ability and authority of one individual to provide rewards.
10. continuation... Coercive Power
External sources of power
Creates resistance
Comes from the authority to punish or recommend punishments
Disciplinary policies were based.
Expert Power
Internal sources
Generates commitment
Based in the special skill, expertise or knowledge that a particular individual possesses.
11. continuation... Referent Power
Internal sources
Generates commitment
Results from characteristics that command subordinates identification with respect and admiration for the desire to emulate the leader
12. TWO CLASSES OF LEADERS Formal Leader
Holds a position in an organization either by election or by appointment. Power comes from the organization.
Informal Leader
Emerges in an informal group and the one seen by the group as most capable of satisfying its needs. Power comes from the group.
13. BASIC COMPETENCE OF LEADER The willingness, ability and self-discipline to listen
The willingness to communicate, to make yourself understood
The willingness to realize how important you are empowered to task.
14. THE SEVEN C's OF LEADERSHIP Competence
Basis of expert power
Character
Anchored on the values of integrity, honesty, honor, courage
Commitment
Adherence to principles, beliefs, values, vision, mission
Communication
Connecting with significant others
15. continuation... Capacity for Listening
Learning from others
Capacity for Leadership Presence
Looking, smelling, acting, behaving, speaking and listening like a leader.
Charisma and Passion
Having the attractive, magnetic and hypnotizing appeal.
16. KINDS OF LEADERSHIP Transactional Leadership
It occurs when the person takes the initiative in making contract with others for the purpose of an exchange of valued things.
Enlightened Transactional Leaders
Those who guide or motivate their followers
Transformational Leaders
Leaders with the vision, translates it into action and outcomes and sustains it.
17. continuation... Transcending Leadership
A variant transforming leadership.
Reform Leadership
One that seeks change through gradual means.
Revolutionary Leadership
One who seeks complete, pervasive, profound and radical transformation of the entire social, economic or political system.
18. TEN COMMITMENTS OF LEADERSHIP Search out challenging opportunities to change, grow, innovate, and improve
Experiment, take risks, and learn from the accompanying mistakes.
Envision an uplifting and ennobling future.
Enlist others in a common vision by appealing to their values, interests, hopes, and dreams.
Foster collaboration by promoting cooperative goals and building trust.
19. Strengthen people by giving power away, providing choice, developing competence, assigning critical tasks, and offering visible support.
Set the example by behaving in ways that are consistent with shared values.
Achieve small wins that promote consistent progress and build commitment.
Recognize individual contributions to the success of every project.
Celebrate team accomplishment regularly.