13. It can be radioactive and uranium is nonrenewable.

2. 5. Coal is formed after the molecules in ancient plants are heated up under pressure for millions of years.7. used in cars and to turn on the light.8. an energy source that is used up faster than it can be replaced.

4. 9. pollution, acid rain and respiratory illnesses are consequences.10. breaking apart uranium atoms.11. nuclear to thermal to kinetic to electrical energy12. we save on fossil fuels and gives you no air pollution

5. 13. It can be radioactive and uranium is nonrenewable.

7. Do Now What are the steps you take aftergetting out of your bed and out the door? (Write a sentence on each line.) I wake up with an alarm clock. -electricity I brush my teeth and wash face. –water, electricity I get dressed. -electricity I cook bacon. –gas, electricity

8. 2. Itemize each step that an energy source is used.

9. Fossil fuels Do Now actories ___ include natural gas, coal and petroleum oil. They are used to heat our homes, power our cars and f___ . Since this type of energy can not be replaced after they are gone they are called ___ resources. 4. What are the effects of burning fossil fuels? non-renewable

10. 4. What are the causes of burning fossil fuels? Carbon dioxide and methane: are greenhouse gases Lung problems Acid rain

11. 60 Do Now ___ % of the global consumption uses oil, coal and natural gas. What are the advantages of using fossil fuels? What are the disadvantages of using fossil fuels? What can we do to stop using more fossil fuels?

12. 2. What are the advantages of using fossil fuels? They are quick energy sources. Heating homes

13. 3. What are the disadvantages of using fossil fuels?

14. 3. What are the disadvantages of using fossil fuels? pollution Non-renewable resource Destroying the land

15. 4. What can we do to stop using more fossil fuels? Use less energy Commuting choices

16. oceans Do Now rocks Fossil fuel comes from dead trees and plants that sank to the bottom of the ___ and then were later compressed by layers of sedimentary ___ . Microorganisms like ___ buried under rocks where their bodies turned into carbon under pressure and ___ . Natural gas is lighter than ___ and is made up mostly of ___ and usually is found near petroleum.

17. 2. Microorganisms like ___ buried under rocks where their bodies turned into carbon under pressure and ___ . diatoms heat

18. 3. Natural gas is lighter than ___ and is made up mostly of ___ and usually is found near petroleum. air methane

20. environment Do Now Solar and geothermal energy, wind power, Alternative resources are sources of energy that are safe and cause less harm to the ___ . Examples are: ___ Inexhaustible resource are sources of energy that can not be used up by ___. 4. Hydroelectricity is a(n) ___ but not a(n) ___ resource since water needs to be replenished continually. (renewable, nonrenewable, alternative, inexhaustible)

21. humans 3. Inexhaustible resource are sources of energy that can not be used up by ___ . renewable inexhaustible 4. Hydroelectricity is a(n) ___ but not a(n) ___ resource since water needs to be replenished continually. word bank for #4: (renewable, nonrenewable, alternative, inexhaustible)

22. Do Now1.Nuclear power plant produce energy by ___ of neutrons of an unstable element called uranium.2. The energy we need comes from this element, having more mass than its ___.3. At a power plant the excess waste of neutrons are absorbed and contained in ceramic ___.

23. Do Now1. Nuclear power plant produce energy by ___ of neutrons of an unstable element called uranium. splitting

24. 2. The energy we need comes from this element, having more mass than its ___ . neutrons

25. 3. At a power plant the excess waste of neutrons are absorbed and contained in ceramic ___. containers

26. splitting Do Now- repeat neutrons 1.Nuclear power plant produce energy by ___ of neutrons of an unstable element called uranium. 2. The energy we need comes from this element, having more mass than its ___. 3. At a power plant the excess waste of neutrons are absorbed and contained in ceramic ___. containers

27. http://dsc.discovery.com/tv-shows/curiosity/topics/nuclear-power-quiz.htmhttp://dsc.discovery.com/tv-shows/curiosity/topics/nuclear-power-quiz.htm Go to link for quiz; discussed in class not class quiz

28. http://dsc.discovery.com/tv-shows/curiosity/topics/pros-cons-nuclear-power-pictures.htmhttp://dsc.discovery.com/tv-shows/curiosity/topics/pros-cons-nuclear-power-pictures.htm Picture of nuclear power plants

29. Do now-E transformation and sources worksheet sun How fossil fuel is used as electrical energy: The ___ converts dead organisms into chemical energy which is changed into fossil fuels. Fossil fuels when burned turns water into steam which is then used to generate ___ . electricity

30. Sources of Energy, pg 729 worksheet 4. Petroleum oil is made from the remains of dead plants who lived in Earth millions of years ago. 6. Natural gas is found when you drill to break up underneath the ground that has these remains of microscopic organisms that lived in Earth millions of years. This in turn releases natural gas for us.

31. 11. Nuclear E of atoms=> Thermal E of water=> KE of steam=>KE of turbine => electrical E out of generator 14. Radioactive waste is sealed in ceramic containers so it wont spill and will not crack during an earthquake.

32. 28. Photovoltaic collectors provide heat by absorbing the Sun’s radiation. Then the heat is pumped into the hot water in the house. 33. A geothermal reservoir is hot water and steam that is trapped under high pressure in the Earth’s surface.

33. 35. The advantage of geothermal energy is an inexhaustible resource. 36. Geothermal plant is powered by using hot water and steam produced by geothermal energy to generate electricity. 39. During the winter the air is cooler than the ground below. Then, the cool water absorbs heat from the ground and releases it into the house.

34. 43. Steps in using Tidal E as the high tide comes in, it turns a turbine connected to a generator to make electricity. stop

35. water Do Now- from Fuel Cell reading An advantage of hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells is that astronauts can drink the ___ produced by the fuel cells. E in a fuel cell power plant: Chemical => electrical E E in a fossil fuel burning plant: chemical => thermal => ___ => electrical E 3. Since fossil fuels are ___ , we need new ways to generate electricity. kinetic nonrenewable

36. Electrical Do Now electromagnetic ___ energy is energy from positive and negative charged particles. Light energy is ___ waves that are visible to the eye. Sound is the energy of vibration of air molecules or objects. Therefore sound is considered a form of ___ energy. kinetic

37. Answers to worksheet titled, “E transformation and sources”.17 true18 hydroelectricity19 photovoltaic20 windmill21 fossil fuel22 solar energy, energy storage23 dam, KE, electricity

38. Do Now- describe the E conversion from one source to another. Radiant E => thermal E => Kinetic E => sound Radiant E => kinetic E => Electrical E Sun => air => windmill => radio 2. Sun => water => dam => tv 3. Sun => corn => ethanol => computer 4. Sun => photovoltaic => lamp Radiant E => chemical E => Electrical E Radiant E => nuclear E => Electrical E

39. Bingo Review1. Which nonrenewable source of e gives you pollution? 2. Which nonrenewable source of e gives you no pollution 3. Example of an inexhaustible resource 4. Example of renewable resource 5. Example of photovoltaic device 6. Name a fossil fuel that is in a gaseous state

40. 7. Example of geothermal reservoir 8. Ethanol gets is energy from corn. Which energy converts corn to ethanol? 9. The drawback to nuclear waste is ___ 10. The drawback to windmill power is ___ are killed by the windmill blades 11. The drawback to hydroelectricity is that ___ may not swim to spawn.

41. 12. ___ states that energy cannot be created or destroyed. 13. Complete this energy path: sun => water => dam => ? • 14. Fossil fuels release this gas which can increase global warming. 15. Geothermal e is heat inside the ___. 16. Example of an inexhaustible resource