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Resources for Coping After a Tragic/Traumatic Event

This resource provides helpful tips on coping with distress after a mass shooting, including seeking support, striving for balance, limiting exposure to news, honoring your feelings, taking care of yourself, helping others, and recognizing when you may need extra support. Available resources for veterans and healthcare providers are also included.

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Resources for Coping After a Tragic/Traumatic Event

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  1. Resources for Coping After a Tragic/Traumatic Event

  2. Managing Your Distress in the Aftermath of a Mass Shooting Talk about it. Ask for support from people who care about you and who will listen to your concerns. Receiving support and care can be comforting and reassuring. It often helps to speak with others who have shared your experience so you do not feel so different or alone. https://www.apa.org/helpcenter/mass-shooting

  3. Managing Your Distress in the Aftermath of a Mass Shooting Strive for balance. When a tragedy occurs, it’s easy to become overwhelmed and have a negative or pessimistic outlook. Balance that viewpoint by reminding yourself of people and events which are meaningful and comforting, even encouraging. Striving for balance empowers you and allows for a healthier perspective on yourself and the world around you. https://www.apa.org/helpcenter/mass-shooting

  4. Managing Your Distress in the Aftermath of a Mass Shooting Turn it off and take a break. You may want to keep informed, but try to limit the amount of news you take in whether it’s from the Internet, television, newspapers or magazines. While getting the news informs you, being overexposed to it can actually increase your stress. The images can be very powerful in reawakening your feeling of distress. Also, schedule some breaks to distract yourself from thinking about the incident and focus instead on something you enjoy. Try to do something that will lift your spirits. https://www.apa.org/helpcenter/mass-shooting

  5. Managing Your Distress in the Aftermath of a Mass Shooting Honor your feelings. Remember that it is common to have a range of emotions after a traumatic incident. You may experience intense stress similar to the effects of a physical injury. For example, you may feel exhausted, sore or off balance. https://www.apa.org/helpcenter/mass-shooting

  6. Managing Your Distress in the Aftermath of a Mass Shooting Take care of yourself. Engage in healthy behaviors to enhance your ability to cope with excessive stress. Eat well-balanced meals, get plenty of rest and build physical activity into your day. Avoid alcohol and drugs because they can suppress your feelings rather than help you to manage and lessen your distress. In addition, alcohol and drugs may intensify your emotional or physical pain. Establish or re-establish routines such as eating meals at regular times and following an exercise program. If you are having trouble sleeping, try some relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing, meditation or yoga. https://www.apa.org/helpcenter/mass-shooting

  7. Managing Your Distress in the Aftermath of a Mass Shooting Help others or do something productive. Locate resources in your community on ways that you can help people who have been affected by this incident, or have other needs. Helping someone else often has the benefit of making you feel better, too. https://www.apa.org/helpcenter/mass-shooting

  8. Managing Your Distress in the Aftermath of a Mass Shooting If you have recently lost friends or family in this or other tragedies. Remember that grief is a long process. Give yourself time to experience your feelings and to recover. For some, this might involve staying at home; for others it may mean getting back to your daily routine. Dealing with the shock and trauma of such an event will take time. It is typical to expect many ups and downs, including "survivor guilt" — feeling bad that you escaped the tragedy while others did not. https://www.apa.org/helpcenter/mass-shooting

  9. Recognizing When You Need Extra Support Some signs that an individual may need help include: Worrying a lot or feeling very anxious, sad, or fearful Crying often Having trouble thinking clearly Having frightening thoughts, reliving the experience Feeling angry Having nightmares or difficulty sleeping Avoiding places or people that bring back disturbing memories and responses. Physical symptoms may include: Headaches Stomach pain and digestive issues Feeling tired Racing heart and sweating Being very jumpy and easily startled

  10. For Healthcare Providers Serving Veterans VA National Suicide Risk Management Consultation ProgramWorking with high risk individuals can be stressful. The Rocky Mountain MIRECC offers free consultation for any provider (community as well as VA) who works with Veterans.To get started, please send us an email at srmconsult@va.gov.For more information regarding the consultation program:https://www.mirecc.va.gov/visn19/consult/how.asp National Center for PTSD Consultation ProgramAny provider who treats Veterans with PTSD can ask a question or request consultation about PTSD-related issues.For more information see:https://www.ptsd.va.gov/professional/consult/

  11. Additional Resources How to Talk to Children about Difficult News: https://www.apa.org/helpcenter/talking-to-children Resources for Coping After Tragic/Traumatic Events https://www.mirecc.va.gov/visn19/education/trauma_stress.asp National Center for PTSDhttps://www.ptsd.va.gov/ Institute of Mental Health: Coping with Traumatic Eventshttps://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/coping-with-traumatic-events/index.shtml

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