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Measuring and Reducing the Impact of Corruption in Infrastructure Charles Kenny (IEF)

Measuring and Reducing the Impact of Corruption in Infrastructure Charles Kenny (IEF). Infrastructure in the Bribe Budget. Percentage of All Bribe Payments Made for Various Activities. BEEPS data. What Construction Firms Bribe For. Percentage of Revenues Paid in Bribes for Various Activities.

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Measuring and Reducing the Impact of Corruption in Infrastructure Charles Kenny (IEF)

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  1. Measuring and Reducing the Impact of Corruption in InfrastructureCharles Kenny(IEF)

  2. Infrastructure in the Bribe Budget Percentage of All Bribe Payments Made for Various Activities BEEPS data

  3. What Construction Firms Bribe For Percentage of Revenues Paid in Bribes for Various Activities BEEPS data

  4. Outline • Problems of Perception • Surveys: Knowledge with Limits • Measuring the Economic Impact of Corruption • What Does this Mean for the Bank?

  5. Outline • Problems of Perception • Surveys: Knowledge with Limits • Measuring the Economic Impact of Corruption • What Does this Mean for the Bank?

  6. Peru: Corruption and the TI CPI Corruption Scandal Sept 2000

  7. TI Perceptions and Infrastructure 5 4 3 TI Corruption 2 1 0 1 10 100 % Firms Pay Bribe for Water Connection

  8. Outline • Problems of Perception • Surveys: Knowledge with Limits • Measuring the Economic Impact of Corruption • What Does this Mean for the Bank?

  9. Corruption in Construction Across Countries

  10. Corruption in Construction Across Countries

  11. Outline • Problems of Perception • Surveys: Knowledge with Limits • Measuring the Economic Impact of Corruption • What Does this Mean for the Bank?

  12. The Economic Costs of Corruption

  13. The Economic Costs of Corruption

  14. The Economic Costs of Corruption ?

  15. Bad and Worse Corruption ?

  16. Outline • Problems of Perception • Surveys: Knowledge with Limits • Measuring the Economic Impact of Corruption • What Does this Mean for the Bank’s Work?

  17. National Budgeting Sector Policy Project Selection Project Construction Operation

  18. Sector Reform: The Case of Chile • Private (Competitive) Provision • Strong Regulation • Integrated Planning • Output/Performance Based Contracting

  19. Output Based Aid • Technology-Neutral • Limits Uneconomic Investments • Easy Monitoring

  20. Community-Driven Development • Reflects Local Priorities • Participatory Development and Monitoring • Incentives for Oversight

  21. Additional Tools • Independent Oversight, External Monitoring • Publication • Integrity Pacts • Clear Responsibilities, Clear Sanctions • Audits –Financial and Physical

  22. Paraguay Road Maintenance • Monitored Results • Accountability • Transparency • Participation

  23. IFCES PACI CoST Partnerships PACI Process

  24. Measuring and Reducing the Impact of Corruption in InfrastructureCharles Kenny(IEF)

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