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Novel non-residual disinfestation strategies in the dried fruit industries Kuru meyve sektörunde desenfeksiyonda kalıntı

Novel non-residual disinfestation strategies in the dried fruit industries Kuru meyve sektörunde desenfeksiyonda kalıntı bırakmayan yeni stratejiler. Dr. Shlomo NAVARRO Department of Food Science Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan 50250, ISRAEL

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Novel non-residual disinfestation strategies in the dried fruit industries Kuru meyve sektörunde desenfeksiyonda kalıntı

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  1. Novel non-residual disinfestation strategies in the dried fruit industries Kuru meyve sektörunde desenfeksiyonda kalıntı bırakmayan yeni stratejiler WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  2. Dr. Shlomo NAVARRO Department of Food Science Agricultural Research Organization (ARO) The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan 50250, ISRAEL e-mail:<snavarro@volcani.agri.gov.il> website: <www.agri.gov.il/Envir/envir.html> Department of Plant Protection Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentàries (IRTA) Centre de Cabrils, Barcelona 08348, SPAIN e-mail:<tmp296@irta.es> website: <www.irta.es> WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  3. dried fruits WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  4. Significant global changes in post-harvest of durables: • Development of resistance by insects • Environmental protection (Phase out of MB by 2005) • Consumer demand for pest-free and pesticide-free products WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  5. Insect resistance to treatments • We could kill them if they were large enough!!! WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  6. The globe Ozone layer in North Pole WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  7. Consumer demand for pest-free and pesticide free products WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  8. Essential non-residual insect control methods applicable in the dried fruit industry • Controlled atmospheres • Cold and heat treatment • Irradiation • Biological control • Pheromones • Insect traps • Sanitation • Integrated Pest Management (IPM) WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  9. Alteration of temperature Heat Cold WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  10. Silos equipped with aeration systemused for cooling peanuts Aeration fan WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  11. Grain chilling units WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  12. Biologicalmethods Biological control Pheromones WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  13. Biological control WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  14. Integrated pest management )IPM( in the dried fruit industry WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  15. Three examples on the application of the novel non-residual technologies • Disinfestation of dried fruits using modified atmospheres • Disinfestation of dates using heat • Pheromone traps for insect monitoring WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  16. Example one: Disinfestation of dried fruits using modified atmospheres WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  17. Alterations in the atmospheric gas composition Atmospheric pressure Low or high pressures Controlled atmospheres • Modified atmospheres • Controlled atmospheres • Vacuum • High pressure CO2 WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  18. Carbon dioxide treatment in a flexible Volcani cube WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  19. Application vacuum in flexible structures WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  20. Example two: Disinfestation of dates using heat WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  21. Larvae of nitidulid beetle infesting date WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  22. WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  23. Direction of heated airflow Test boxes containing laboratory infested dates WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  24. WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  25. Example three:A new concept of using pheromone traps for insect monitoring:e-monitoring WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  26. Pheromones WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  27. Traps for insect monitoring WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  28. e-monitoring Databases contain company specific information Reports facility protocols WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  29. e-monitoring of insects population Traps Insects infestation Map of the working space WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  30. Summer August 1995 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  31. Summer September 1995 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  32. Winter October 1995 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  33. Winter November 1995 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  34. Winter January 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  35. Winter February 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  36. Winter March 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  37. Summer April 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  38. Summer May 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  39. Summer June 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  40. Summer July 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  41. Summer August 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  42. Summer September 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  43. Winter November 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  44. Winter December 1996 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  45. Winter January 1997 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  46. Winter February 1997 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  47. Winter March 1997 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  48. Summer April 1997 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  49. Summer May 1997 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

  50. Summer June 1997 Six years observation on Lasioderma serricorne (F.) population in a warehouse WB Seminar-Izmir May 2004

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