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Know what to do while waiting for an ambulance to arrive

Know what to do while waiting for an ambulance to arrive Make or buy first aid kits for your home and car Get trained in first aid, CPR, AED, or pet first aid. When to call 911 Fire Crime (especially if it is in progress) Car accident (especially if someone is injured) Medical emergency

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Know what to do while waiting for an ambulance to arrive

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  1. Know what to do while waiting for an ambulance to arrive • Make or buy first aid kits for your home and car • Get trained in first aid, CPR, AED, or pet first aid

  2. When to call 911 • Fire • Crime (especially if it is in progress) • Car accident (especially if someone is injured) • Medical emergency • If you’re not sure—call!

  3. Why call an ambulance instead of transporting a person to the hospital yourself? • Care can start as soon as they arrive and continue until they reach the hospital • Ambulances can get someone there quickly, safely and legally • Ambulance crews know which hospital emergency rooms may be overloaded or which may be able to provide specialized care for the victim’s condition • Someone attending an injured person may not be calm and able to make good decisions while driving

  4. Make sure you’re safe before you call 911 • Stay calm and be patient • Stay on the line and follow any instructions the 911 operator gives you • Have someone watch for the ambulance and show the crew how to get to the patient

  5. Try to keep the patient calm • Don’t move a patient who was injured in a car accident or a fall, or who was found unconscious • If the patient is cold, cover them with a coat or blanket • Don’t give an injured person anything to eat or drink (unless the 911 operator tells you to)

  6. If there are pets in the area think about securing them • May become aggressive or protective • May escape when EMS crews go in or out • Always keep pets secured when travelling to keep them safe if you’re in an accident

  7. Gauze pads and adhesive tape • Antiseptic ointment • Band aids (assorted sizes) • Blanket • Cold pack • Disposable gloves • Hand sanitizer • Small flashlight

  8. Pet first aid guide • Phone numbers for vet and poison control center (ASPCA operates one for pets) • Copy of medical records • Basic first aid supplies • Self-cling bandages • Hydrogen peroxide • Muzzle or cloth strips • Pet carrier

  9. 25% of all emergency room visits could be avoided with basic first aid • Basic topics covered: • Breathing problems • Bleeding • Poison • Broken bones • Bug bites/animal bites • Classes are about 4 hours, costs vary

  10. CPR keeps oxygen circulating through a person’s body until their heart can be restarted • Causes of heart failure that might require CPR: • Heart attack • Electric shock • Severe allergic reactions • Drowning • Suffocation • Overdose/poisoning • Traumatic injury

  11. CPR is easy to learn and training can be inexpensive • Being trained in CPR doesn’t create a “duty to act” just an opportunity to help when needed • In most circumstances, people who provide CPR or other help in an emergency are covered by Good Samaritan laws • 911 dispatchers routinely guide people to correctly administer CPR • CPR saves lives when nothing else can

  12. CPR Training takes about 2 to 4 hours • Most certifications through American Heart Association or American Red Cross • Can be offered through any organization by a certified trainer • Cost is set by the trainer or host organization

  13. AEDs check heart rhythms and send an electric shock to correct them if needed • Can restart a person’s heart if stopped • Many public buildings have AEDs • AEDs increase the chance of surviving a heart attack by 80% • AED training takes about four hours • Cost varies

  14. Topics covered may include: • Administering medicine • Assessing vital signs • Treating wounds • Treating electrical shock • Managing breathing and cardiac emergencies • Pet CPR • Online training is available

  15. Follow bloodborne pathogens safety protocols • Wear gloves • Wash hands well after performing first aid • Rescuer safety • Don’t become the second victim • Make sure you’re safe before helping someone else • Know your limits

  16. First Aid, CPR, AED • American Red Cross • American Heart Association • First responder organizations Pet First Aid • Veterinarians, kennel clubs, Humane Society, pet stores Costs and course lengths will vary

  17. Go through the program a second time with your family • Be a Do 1 Thing Ambassador • Promote preparedness to friends and coworkers

  18. Presenter’s name Contact Information Contact Information Do 1 Thing http://www.do1thing.com Email: contact@do1thing.com

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