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Life Trans 20

Life Trans 20. Mental Health Introduction. Definition. “A serious disturbance in thinking, mood, or behavior, which may have an impact on [your] ability to function over a long period of time.” -could impact ability to cope with simple aspects of life -many require help regaining balance

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Life Trans 20

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  1. Life Trans 20 Mental Health Introduction

  2. Definition “A serious disturbance in thinking, mood, or behavior, which may have an impact on [your] ability to function over a long period of time.” -could impact ability to cope with simple aspects of life -many require help regaining balance -taken from: http://www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/cur/physhlth/frame_found_gr11/rm/module_c_lesson_1.pdf

  3. The Statistics • 20% of Canadians will personally experience a mental illness in their lifetime. • Mental illness affects people of all ages, educational and income levels, and cultures. • Approximately 8% of adults will experience major depression at some time in their lives. • About 1% of Canadians will experience bipolar disorder (or “manic depression”).

  4. Statistics continued • Schizophrenia affects 1% of the Canadian population. • Anxiety disorders affect 5% of the household population, causing mild to severe impairment. • Suicide accounts for 24% of all deaths among 15-24 year olds and 16% among 25-44 year olds. • Suicide is one of the leading causes of death in both men and women from adolescence to middle age. • The mortality rate due to suicide among men is four times the rate among women.

  5. (49%) of those who feel they have suffered from depression or anxiety have never gone to see a doctor about this problem. • Statistics taken from: http://www.cmha.ca/media/fast-facts-about-mental-illness/#.Uxes8eNdXng

  6. What causes it? • genetic, biological, personality and environmental factors • HOWEVER- it can be treated (therapy, counseling, diet, lifestyle, medication)

  7. How does it impact youth? • It is estimated that 10-20% of Canadian youth are affected by a mental illness or disorder – the single most disabling group of disorders worldwide. • Today, approximately 5% of male youth and 12% of female youth, age 12 to 19, have experienced a major depressive episode. • The total number of 12-19 year olds in Canada at risk for developing depression is a staggering 3.2 million.

  8. How does it impact youth? • Suicide is among the leading causes of death in 15-24 year old Canadians, second only to accidents; 4,000 people die prematurely each year by suicide. • Once depression is recognized, help can make a difference for 80% of people who are affected, allowing them to get back to their regular activities. • Mental illness is increasingly threatening the lives of our children; with Canada’s youth suicide rate the third highest in the industrialized world.

  9. How does it impact youth? • Schizophrenia is youth’s greatest disabler as it strikes most often in the 16 to 30 year age group, affecting an estimated one person in 100. • Surpassed only by injuries, mental disorders in youth are ranked as the second highest hospital care expenditure in Canada. • In Canada, only 1 out of 5 children who need mental health services receives them. • Facts about youth taken from: http://www.cmha.ca/media/fast-facts-about-mental-illness/#.Uxes8eNdXng

  10. The Stigma • Many who deal with mental illness do not get help or may keep their illness a secret: • They don’t want to be seen as “crazy” • They don’t want to think of themselves as “crazy” • STIGMA is a negative stereotype. People who have mental illness want to avoid these stereotypes. • They don’t want to be treated or viewed differently • For example: people with mental illness can be seen as violent, unpredictable, dangerous

  11. How stigma impacts • Stereotypes have impacted: access to housing, food, health insurance, and jobs • Many people with mental illness suffer from low self-esteem and/or live in isolation without friends

  12. Mental Illnesses • Bipolar • Paranoia • Clinical Depression • Anorexia • Alzheimer's • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder • Conduct Disorder • Social Anxiety • Huntington’s Disease • Tourettes • Bulimia Nervosa • Split Personality • Schizophrenia • Acute Stress Reaction • ADHD • Narcolepsy • Borderline Personality Disorder

  13. TASK • Students will create an educational brochure for a mental illness (each student must complete a brochure for a different mental illness) • See handout for instructions • On Monday, March 17- students will use each others brochures to find out information the different mental illnesses

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