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Chapter 21

Murder. Chapter 21. SOMNUS, -I, m. Noun. Sleep. EI. Pro. To him. SOMNIUM, -I, n. Noun. dream. ANIMUM RECUPERARE. Noun Ph. To regain one’s sense, wake up. NIHIL MALI. Noun Ph. Nothing of a bad thing, there is nothing wrong. MALUS, -A, -UM. Adj. bad.

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Chapter 21

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  1. Murder Chapter 21

  2. SOMNUS, -I, m. Noun Sleep

  3. EI Pro. To him

  4. SOMNIUM, -I, n. Noun dream

  5. ANIMUM RECUPERARE Noun Ph. To regain one’s sense, wake up

  6. NIHIL MALI Noun Ph. Nothing of a bad thing, there is nothing wrong

  7. MALUS, -A, -UM Adj. bad

  8. OBDORMIO, -IRE, -IVI, -ITURUS Verb. To go to sleep

  9. CORPUS, COPORIS, n. Noun. Body

  10. STERCUS, STERCORIS, n. Noun Dung, manure

  11. SUPRA Adv. Above, on top

  12. MANE Adv. Early in the day, in the morning

  13. PUNIO, -IRE, -IVI, ITUS Verb To punish

  14. SURGO, SURGERE, SURREXI, SURRECTURUS Verb To get up, rise

  15. SUM, ESSE, FUI, FUTURUS Verb To be

  16. ADIUVO, ADIUVARE, ADIUVI, ADIUTUS Verb To help

  17. PONO, PONERE, POSUI, POSITUS Verb To place, put

  18. CONICIO, CONICERE, CONIECI, CONIECTUS Verb. To throw

  19. PRIMUS, -A, -UM Adj first

  20. LUX, LUCIS, f. PRIMA LUCE-at dawn Noun light

  21. MORTUUS, -A, -UM Adj dead

  22. SIMULO, -ARE, -AVI, -ATUS Verb ghost

  23. FINIO, -IRE, -IVI, -ITUS Verb To finish

  24. SERO Adv late

  25. COGITO, -ARE, -AVI, -ATUS Verb To think

  26. VIDETUR Verb (he) seems

  27. INVITUS, -A, -UM Adj unwilling

  28. EO, IRE, II or IVI, ITURUS Verb. To go

  29. PETO, PETERE, PETIVI, PETITUS Verb To look for, seek, head for, aim at, attack

  30. INVENIO, INVENIRE, INVENI, INVENTUS Verb To come upon, find

  31. REMOVEO, REMOVERE, REMOVI, REMOTUS Verb To remove, move aside

  32. EXTRAHO, EXTRAHERE, EXTRAXI, EXTRACTUS Verb To drag out, take out

  33. VIDEO, VIDERE, VISI, VISUS Verb To see

  34. IUBEO, IUBERE, IUSSI, IUSSUS Verb To order, bid

  35. VOLO, VELLE, VOLUI Verb To wish, want, be willing

  36. DICO, DICERE, DIXI, DICTUS Verb To say, tell

  37. POSSUM, POSSE, POTUI Verb To be able, I can

  38. Derivatives

  39. Pre-Reading…

  40. FABULA Miles hancfabulamnarravit: “Duo amici, Aulus et Septimus, dumiter in Graecia faciunt, ad urbemMegaramvenerunt. Aulus in cauponapernoctavit, in villa hospitisSeptimus. Media nocte, dumSeptimusdormit, Aulus in somnoeiapparuit et clamavit. ‘Age, Septime! Ferauxilium! Caupo me necareparat.’ “Septimus, somnioperterritus, statimsurrexit et, postquamanimumrecuperavit, ‘Nihilmali,’ inquit. ‘Somniummodofuit.’ Lines 1-12

  41. FABULA “Deindeiterumobdormivit. Iterumtamen in somnoAulussuoamicoapparuit; iterumSeptimoclamavit, ‘Ubi ego auxiliumpetivi, tu non venisti. Nemo me adiuvarenuncpotest. Caupoenim me necavit. Postquam hoc fecit, corpus meum in plaustroposuit et stercus supra coniecit. In animohabetplaustrum ex urbecrasmovere. Necesseestigiturcras mane plaustrumpetere et cauponempunire.’ Lines 1-12

  42. Reading Comprehension • 1. Ubiest Megara? • 2. UbipernoctavitAulus? Ubierat amicus Auli? • 3. QuandoAulusSeptimoapparuit? Quando…?When…? • 4. Quid fecitSeptimuspostquamanimumrecuperavit? • 5. Ubicaupo corpus Auliposuit? Quid in animohabuit?

  43. FABULA “IterumsurrexitSeptimus. Prima luce ad cauponamiit et plaustrumpetivit. Ubiplaustruminvenit, stercusremovit et corpus extraxit. Septimus, ubiamicummortuumvidit, lacrimavit. Cauposcelestusquoquelacrimavit, naminnocentiamsimulabat. Septimustamencauponemstatimaccusavit. Moxciveseumpuniverunt.” Postquam miles fabulamfinivit, silentiumfuit. Subito Cornelius exclamavit, “Agite, pueri! Nonnevosiussi post cenamcubitum ire? Cur ad cubiculum non istis?” Lines 13-27

  44. FABULA SedSextus, “Nosquoquefabulammilitisaudirevoluimus. Non defessisumus. Non sero est. Hoc tamen dixit Sextus quod cubitum ire timebat. Dum enimfabulammilitisaudiebat, cauponemspectabat. Cogitabat, “Quam scelestusillecaupovidetur! Certe in animohabet media nocte me necare. Necesseestvigilare.” Lines 13-27

  45. FABULA Etiam Marcus timebat. Cogitabattamen, “Si hic caupoestscelestus, gaudeo quod miles in cauponapernoctat. Eucleidescertenosadiuvare non potest.” Inviti tandem puericubitumierunt, vigilareparati. Moxtamensemisomnifuerunt. Brevi tempore obdormivit Marcus. Lines 13-27

  46. Reading Comprehension 2 • 6. Quid Septimus prima lucefecit? • 7. QuandolacrimavitSeptimus? • 8. Cur lacrimavitcaupo? • 9. Quid civesfecerunt? • 10. Quid Sextusfaceretimebat? • 11. Cur Marcus gaudet? • 12. Quomodopuericubitumierunt? • 13. Quid Marcus et Sextusfacere in animohabuerunt?

  47. Translation Review • Lines 1-5 Who is telling the story? (line 1) Where are the two friends traveling? (line 2) To what city have they arrived? (line 3) Where does Aulus spend the night? (line 3) Where does Septimus spend the night? (line 3) Fill in line 4: “In the __________________of the night, while Septimus ______________, Aulus ________________ to him in a ___________ and shouted: What does Aulus ask for? Why does he need this? • Lines 6-12 How does the dream make Septimus feel? (line 6) Why does he go back to sleep? Line 7) What happens again when he is sleeping? Fill in Aulus’s statements (lines 9-10): “When ____ asked for ____________, you ____ _____ _______. No one is able to ____________ me now. The innkeeper has ___________ me.”

  48. 13. Draw a picture of to go with this caption: • Postquam hoc fecit, corpus meum in plaustroposuit et sercus supra coniecit. 14. Postquam hoc fecit, corpus meum in plaustroposuit et sercus supra coniecit. 15. Where does the innkeeper plan to move the cart? Line 11 When does Septimus have to act? Line 12 16. What 2 things does Septimus have to do? • Line 12 17. What does Septimus look for? Line 13 18. What does he do when he finds the #17 answer? (line 14) 19. What makes Septimus cry? 20. Who else cries? 21. Why does this person cry? 22. Does Septimus believe this person (ans. to 20)? 23. What happens to the person (ans. to 20)? 24. After the story is finished what does Cornelius tell the boys? (lines 17-18) 25. What arguments does Sextus use against that? (3) Lines 19-20 26. Draw the scene: Moxtamensemisomnifuerant. Breve tempore obdormuit Marcus. 27. How does Sextus really feel? Line 21 What does Sextus think the soldier might do? Lines 21-23 28. Why does Marcus also timebat? 29. Would Eucleides be able to help? 30. The boys are described as unwilling and prepared? What are they unwilling about? What are they prepared to do?

  49. Verb Meanings _____ 1. iaciunt a. they have thrown _____ 2. removet b. we kept throwing _____ 3. misimus c. we are sending _____ 4. removebant d. they are throwing _____ 5. iecisti e. I did remove _____ 6. removit f. he does remove _____ 7. mittitis g. we were sending _____ 8. removeo h. you do send _____ 9. iaciebamusi. they were removing _____ 10. mittebas j. you were throwing _____ 11. iecerunt k. we have sent _____ 12. mittimus l. you kept sending _____ 13. removi m. you threw _____ 14. mittebamus n. I remove _____ 15. iaciebas o. she removed

  50. Tense ID 1. Marcus sub arboresedebatsedsubitosurrexit. 2. Iamadvesperascebat et viatoresaedificia urbis conspexerunt. 3. Davus in hortosaepelaborabat. 4. Servicenamparaverunt et nunccenarepossumus. 5. Aurelia in cauponapernoctarenoluit. 6. “Ego,” Cornelius inquit, “in cauponanumquampernoctavi.” 7. Cornelia manum ad canemidentidemextendebat. 8. Sextus a cane fugit. 9. Quamquam Marcus dormiebat, Sextusobdormire non potuit.

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