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STUDENT DOCTOR’S DILEMMA 2012

STUDENT DOCTOR’S DILEMMA 2012. HEAT 2 MATCH 1. FINAL JEOPARDY. A clenched fist held over the chest to describe some forms of chest pain. ANSWER. What is Levine's sign ? . MAIN. Flexion of the hip and knee in response to passive neck flexion . ANSWER. What is Brudzinski ’ s Sign ?.

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STUDENT DOCTOR’S DILEMMA 2012

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  1. STUDENT DOCTOR’S DILEMMA 2012 HEAT 2 MATCH 1

  2. FINAL JEOPARDY

  3. Aclenched fist held over the chest to describe some forms of chest pain ANSWER

  4. What is Levine's sign? MAIN

  5. Flexion of the hip and knee in response to passive neck flexion ANSWER

  6. What is Brudzinski’s Sign? MAIN

  7. The increase in the intensity of the pansystolic murmur of tricuspid regurgitation during inspiration. ANSWER

  8. What is Carvallo’s sign? MAIN

  9. Bluish discoloration about the umbilicus resulting from hemoperitoneum ANSWER

  10. What is Cullen’s sign? MAIN

  11. Wheal that appears with mild trauma such as gentle stroking seen in Mastocytosis ANSWER

  12. What is Darier’s Sign ? MAIN

  13. This formula is used to estimate the PCO2 based on the serum bicarbonate concentration ANSWER

  14. What is Winters formula? MAIN

  15. This law states that the more the ventricle is filled with blood during diastole (end diastolic volume) the greater the volume of ejected blood will be during the resulting systolic contraction ANSWER

  16. What is Frank-Starling law of the heart? MAIN

  17. This law explains why pancreatic cancer is the more likely diagnosis in a patient with jaundice and a palpable gall bladder ANSWER

  18. What is Courvoisier’s Law? MAIN

  19. Formula for Serum Osmolality ANSWER

  20. SerumOsmolality = (2)(Na+K) + Glucose/18 + BUN/2.8 + EtOH/4.6 MAIN

  21. PAO2 = ( FiO2 * (760 - 47)) - (PaCO2 / 0.8) Name this equation ANSWER

  22. What is the Alveolar Gas equation? MAIN

  23. CD 4 count below which you start MAC prophylaxis ANSWER

  24. What is < 50? MAIN

  25. Drug of choice for primary Prophylaxis of PCP ANSWER

  26. What is Bactrim? MAIN

  27. Fundus examination in this HIV patient shows full-thickness retinal whitening associated with intraretinal hemorrhages ANSWER

  28. What is Cytomegalovirus Retinitis? MAIN

  29. Name any one serum test which can be used to identify ACUTE HIV infection? ANSWER

  30. What are Plasma HIV RNA (viral load) HIV p24 antigen assay? MAIN

  31. Paradoxical deterioration in clinical status after HAART initiation despite improved immune function due to inflammatory response against infectious antigen ANSWER

  32. What is Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS)? MAIN

  33. The recommended age to start mammography according to the guidelines in The US Preventative Services Task Force ANSWER

  34. What is 50? MAIN

  35. Medication given to pregnant women to prevent neural tube defects ANSWER

  36. What is Folic Acid? MAIN

  37. Bacterial endocarditis prophylaxis for a man with aortic stenosis having an EGD ANSWER

  38. What is “No prophylaxis needed”? MAIN

  39. A patient with adenomatous polyps should have a repeat colonoscopy at this interval after last abnormal exam ANSWER

  40. What is three (3) years? MAIN

  41. The American Cancer Society and the American Urological Society recommend PSA testing to start at age 40 in patients of this ethnicity ANSWER

  42. What are African American ? MAIN

  43. Common poisonous gas that is odorless, colorless, and tasteless ANSWER

  44. What is Carbon monoxide? MAIN

  45. Ingestion associated with blindness ANSWER

  46. What is Methanol? MAIN

  47. Cause of elevated osmolar gap with no anion gap ANSWER

  48. What is Isopropyl Alcohol? MAIN

  49. Urine finding observed in ethylene glycol ingestion ANSWER

  50. What are calcium oxalate crystals? MAIN

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