1 / 17

Correlates of Exercise

Correlates of Exercise. November 26, 2002. What Can Influence Exercise?. Age Gender Ethnicity Education/Occupational status Environment Culture. Gender. No significant differences in infants After infancy, boys are more active than girls in all age groups. Ethnicity.

ciara-white
Download Presentation

Correlates of Exercise

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Correlates of Exercise November 26, 2002

  2. What Can Influence Exercise? • Age • Gender • Ethnicity • Education/Occupational status • Environment • Culture

  3. Gender • No significant differences in infants • After infancy, boys are more active than girls in all age groups

  4. Ethnicity • Research indicates that Caucasian-Americans have the lowest percentage of sedentary • Asian or Pacific Islanders • American Pacific Islanders • African-Americans • Hispanic-Americans • What might be influencing these numbers?

  5. Environment

  6. Culture • In American society, we don’t necessarily value physical activity • Netherlands: of all urban trips made, 42% and 33% are made by bicycle and walking, respectively • In North America, the numbers are very different

  7. North American Trends • In Canada, only 1% of trips are made by bicycle, 10% are walking, and 74% are by car • In the US, 1% are bicycle, 9% are walking, and 84% are by car

  8. Culture • Study examining health behaviors • Placed a sign (3’X3.5’) with two different hearts next to area where people had to choose between walking up stairs and going up an escalator

  9. Occupation • Blue collar workers are less likely to: • Level of education is positively associated with leisure time PA • 9th grade education = • College education =

  10. Education Level • Parental education level related to child’s activity level • Parent’s education • At least 1 year of university = • HS graduate = • Left high school =

  11. Age • Elderly not encouraged to exercise as frequently • Health problems may preclude from participating (rheumatoid arthritis, etc.) • Socially isolated • Loss of physical abilities • This loss may be reduced with continued physical activity

  12. Children and PA • CDCP study (October, 2002)

  13. Children and Obesity • 5.3 million kids are overweight

  14. Children and Obesity • 30% of public high schools sell McDonald’s, Pizza Hut, Domino’s, etc. • Schools get a percentage of the money • Foods must adhere to federal regulations, however, food from vending machines does not have to conform (Twinkies, etc.)

  15. Fast Food in Schools

  16. Physical Activity in Schools • Less than 1 in 10 schools offer daily PE schools • Only Illinois makes daily PE mandatory

  17. Changes • Increased PE/physical activity among children • Remove fast food from schools? • Apply community- or family-based interventions to facilitate change at a systemic level

More Related