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What is the Open Budget Survey?

What is the Open Budget Survey?. An independent , comparative analysis of: Public access to budget information and opportunities to participate in the budget process, and Strength of legislatures and auditors in budget oversight

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What is the Open Budget Survey?

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  1. What is the Open Budget Survey? • An independent , comparative analysis of: • Public access to budget information and opportunities to participate in the budget process, and • Strength of legislatures and auditors in budget oversight • Implemented by civil society researchers in 94 countries, reviewed by two peer reviewers and government • Open Budget Index measures 8 key budget documents through four phases of the budget process • Published biennially – next release October 2010 www.InternationalBudget.org

  2. OBI Overall findings www.InternationalBudget.org

  3. Key Finding # 1: Dismal State of Budget Transparency • Public Shut out of Budget Process in the Majority of 85 Countries - Only five countries provide extensive information - Forty-one countries provide minimal or no information • Low performing countries are often: • In Sub-Saharan Africa or MENA • Dependent on oil and gas revenues and/or aid • Closed political systems www.InternationalBudget.org

  4. Key Finding # 2: Lack of Transparency is Compounded by Weak Oversight Institutions • Legislatures are frequently undermined by: a) Insufficient legal powers b) Lack of time for thorough review • Supreme Audit Institutions have to contend with: a) Insufficient independence b) Insufficient funding www.InternationalBudget.org

  5. Key Finding #3: Some countries are improving (from a low base) www.InternationalBudget.org

  6. Recommendations • Short-term: Publish What You Produce • Medium-term: A global norm on budget transparency www.InternationalBudget.org

  7. Publish What You Produce www.InternationalBudget.org

  8. Norms on Budget Transparency • Rationale • Leverage for CSO oversight • Potential for powerful cross-sector coalition • Deepen and broaden int principles and practices • Timely given current economic crisis • Contents • Access to budget information • Access to budget decision-making • Access to redress • Location and process www.InternationalBudget.org

  9. Contact Information • 820 First Street, NESuite 510Washington, DC 20002 • Phone: +1-202-408-1080 • Fax: +1-202-408-8173 • Email: krafchik@cbpp.org or ramkumar@cbpp.org www.InternationalBudget.org

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