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ROLE OF CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT IN INDIA

ROLE OF CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT IN INDIA. Anil Jauhri Adviser Quality Council of India. INTRODUCTION. Role of Standards & Conformity Assessment (CA) procedures important in international trade in WTO regime Necessary to lay down rules and disciplines

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ROLE OF CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT IN INDIA

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  1. ROLE OF CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT IN INDIA Anil Jauhri Adviser Quality Council of India

  2. INTRODUCTION • Role of Standards & Conformity Assessment (CA) procedures important in international trade in WTO regime • Necessary to lay down rules and disciplines • TBT Agreement/SPS Agreement/ Agreement on Pre-shipment Inspection • Adoption of international standards – regulation on grounds of health/safety/ environment – market driven voluntary standards and conformity assessment

  3. EMERGING STRUCTURE Government (to enact legislation) Regulatory Bodies – may be sector specific like Food, Drugs (to enforce the law) National Standards Body – Accreditation Body (vol. stds-linkage to RBs) - (comp of CABs – link to RBs) Conformity Assessment Bodies (CABs) (voluntary certification/quality assurance – support to regulation) Manufacturers and Service providers Common man – recipient of goods and services

  4. INFRASTRUCTURE • Standards setting – BIS (NSB), other voluntary bodies like Agmark – attached to Regulatory Bodies • Domestic Regulatory Mechanism (BIS/Drugs/PFA) • Export regulation/certification system (EIC) for recognition • Conformity assessment bodies (BIS/EIAs/labs/inspection agencies like RITES – govt or pvt)) • Accreditation Mechanism (QCI/NABL)

  5. EMERGING INDIAN SCENARIO • WG on Quality, Certification and Conformity Assessment of Planning Commission • Good Regulatory Practice – Unbundling of Regulatory Bodies (RBs) from traditional role of all powerful body - doing everything– clear separation between RBs, accreditation bodies, conformity assessment bodies and promotional bodies – Standards setting and conformity assessment by technically competent bodies – upgrade to international standards - regulation of CABs to provide oversight

  6. SUPPORT TO REGULATIONS • Conformity assessment essential for effective regulation of quality • Regulations prescribe conformity assessment procedures including mandatory BIS certification – regulation for exports (EIC and others) - Min of Agriculture – Inspection of dairy plants for sanitary and hygienic conditions under MMPO by independent agencies • Integrated Food Law – use of NABL accredited labs –Recognition of agencies for Food safety audits – MFPI’s MoU with QCI to provide accreditation services for GHP/GMP/HACCP • Ministry of Health – regulation on GHP/GMP/HACCP – draft notification on GHP/GMP already issued – compliance checking by accredited agencies

  7. SUPPORT TO REGULATIONS • High level committee under Member, Planning Commission – option of 3rd party certification to industry to demonstrate regulatory compliance – Env/OSH/Social Accountability – national/intnl stds – ‘tier 2 certification’ focussed on regulatory compliance • Regulation of Electronics & IT goods for Safety and EMC – initiative of DIT – under BIS Act - 19 products in 1st phase – 9 in 2nd phase – Rules of Compliance being written – provision for recognizing results of manufacturers’ labs if accredited or done under supervision of accredited body

  8. VOLUNTARY SECTOR • New Initiatives • Certification of service delivery by Public Service Organizations – IS 15700 – national programme • Forest certification – MoEF initiating work • Tissue culture production certification – national programme initiated by DBT • Retailer certification • Good SHE Practices in Lead Acid Battery mfg

  9. CONCERNS • Worldwide concern about quality of 3rd party certification esp. ISO 9000 – concern in India • QCI quarterly studies on effectiveness of ISO 9000 certifications – CBs ratings on website – voluntary programme • NABCB exercise of client visits in Mar, 2007 – poor quality of certification – 3 CBs under suspension – operating with foreign accreditation? • Need for greater cooperation between ABs • National programmes – IS 15700, GHP/GMP – freedom to deviate from intnl norms – accreditation system to have safeguards • Feedback – actual user not in loop – mechanism to be devised

  10. INFORMATION ON ACCREDITATION QUALITY COUNCIL OF INDIA 2nd floor, Institution of Engineers Building2, Bahadur Shah Zafar MargNEW DELHI - 110002 Tel: 011-23379321/9260/0567/8057 Fax: 011-23379621 email : nabcb@qcin.org, info@qcin.org info@nabl-india.org Websites : www.qcin.org www.nabl-india.org

  11. Thank you

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