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FINAL JEOPARDY

FINAL JEOPARDY. What is the name for the “twisted ladder” shape of DNA?. Double Helix. . What does DNA stand for?. Deoxyribonucleic Acid. . The percentages of Adenine is equal to _________ in a DNA molecule. Thymine. . What conclusion did Frederick Griffith draw from his experiments?.

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FINAL JEOPARDY

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  1. FINAL JEOPARDY

  2. What is the name for the “twisted ladder” shape of DNA? • Double Helix 

  3. What does DNA stand for? • Deoxyribonucleic Acid 

  4. The percentages of Adenine is equal to _________ in a DNA molecule • Thymine 

  5. What conclusion did Frederick Griffith draw from his experiments? • Some factor, possibly a gene, was transferred from the heat-killed bacteria into the live cells 

  6. True/False: Nucleotides must be joined in a specific order • False 

  7. True False: RNA is double stranded • False 

  8. What does tRNA stand for? • Transfer RNA 

  9. Give 1 similarity RNA has to DNA • Answers may vary 

  10. Give 1 difference RNA has to DNA • Answers may vary 

  11. Give 2 of the 3 types of RNA and their function • mRNA • rRNA • tRNA 

  12. Each genetic code is read ___ letters at a time • 3 

  13. What is a polypeptide? • Multiple amino acids chained together 

  14. What is the genetic code for Tryptophan? • UGG 

  15. What is translation? • The RNA codes are read to form amino acids and create a polypeptide 

  16. What is a mutation? • A heritable change in genetic information 

  17. What are base pairs? • 12 

  18. What are promoters? • Regions of DNA that have specific base sequence to tell where RNA needs to start being made 

  19. What is a codon? • A 3 letter code that corresponds to a single Amino Acid 

  20. What is RNA polymerase • An enzyme that binds to DNA to separate DNA during transcription 

  21. What is transcription? • Segments of DNA serve as templates to produce complementary RNA 

  22. Stretching of ligaments. In severe cases, tearing of ligaments • Sprain 

  23. Occurs from sudden snap of the head (forward or backward) • Whiplash / Cervical Sprain 

  24. Inflammation of tendons in the wrist. Limited space causes nerve impingement, numbness and pain • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 

  25. What is the UCL? • Ulnar Collateral Ligament. Holds humerus and ulna together 

  26. What is the surgery required to repair a UCL tear? • Tommy John Surgery 

  27. List 2 countries that span 2 continents • Azerbaijan • Georgia • Kazakhstan • Russia • Turkey • Egypt

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