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Developments of Graduate Education in China

Developments of Graduate Education in China. Mr. Li Jun Deputy Director-General Dept. of Graduate Studies Ministry of Education, China. Development stages Characteristics Development strategies. Data of graduate education in China. 1977 – now: 240,000 PhDs, 1,870,000 Masters

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Developments of Graduate Education in China

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  1. Developments of Graduate Education in China Mr. Li Jun Deputy Director-General Dept. of Graduate Studies Ministry of Education, China

  2. Development stages • Characteristics • Development strategies

  3. Data of graduate education in China • 1977 – now: 240,000 PhDs, 1,870,000 Masters • Enrolled university students: 1,200,000 • 300 authorized institutions offering PhD programs • 600 authorized institutions offering Master programs

  4. Development stages • 1951-1965: 20,000 graduate students recruited • Increase of graduate students 1977: 10,000 1998: 80,000 2009: 470,000

  5. Characteristics • Authorization system – Degree Committee of the State Council • Independent & complete Master programs • PhD education characterized by coursework & research • Diverse modes of graduate education: - professional degree - academic degree • Quality assurance in graduate education

  6. Characteristics • Graduate Schools - establishment & approval - 56 Schools: 70% PhDs, 55% Masters • Administration structure - central government - local government - universities & research institutions • International cooperation in graduate education - 34 countries: mutual recognition of academic degrees - 5000 postgraduate scholarships for Chinese students - 3000 postgraduate scholarships for overseas students

  7. Development strategies • Refinement of China’s graduate education - modes - resource allocation - regional development • Quality improvement • Institutional reform

  8. Thank you

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