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What is National Security?

What is National Security?. The Federal Budget. Federal Budget Process and Schedule. Jan-Feb: Pres. submits budget to Congress Mid-Feb: CBO submits report to Congress Mid-March: Committees Report Mid-April: Completion of Budget resolution June: Appropriations Bills completed in House

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What is National Security?

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  1. What is National Security?

  2. The Federal Budget

  3. Federal Budget Process and Schedule • Jan-Feb: Pres. submits budget to Congress • Mid-Feb: CBO submits report to Congress • Mid-March: Committees Report • Mid-April: Completion of Budget resolution • June: Appropriations Bills completed in House • July: Pres. Gives mid-session review • September: Budget passed by Congress • October 1: Fiscal year begins

  4. Fiscal Years Budget for 2017 • Submitted to Congress January 2016 • Passed by Congress in September 2016 • Fiscal 2017 • Begins October 1, 2016 • Ends September 30, 2017

  5. Numbers FY 2014 Federal Budget 3,778,000,000 22% of GDP DoD Budget 526,600,000 3% of GDP All defense $ 615,000,000 4% of GDP All defense $ 17 % of federal budget (Historical Tables) FY 2014 Summary

  6. Defense as % of Federal Budget

  7. Defense Budget Process The White House: National Security Strategy of the US DoD: Defense Strategic Guidance, QDR, JCS, Services, Combatant Commanders W.H. Office of Management and Budget CONGRESS Budget Submission and Annual Report to Congress of SecDef

  8. DoD Budget in Congress:Two Phases in the Process • National Defense Authorization Act (FY 2013) • House Armed Services Committees • Senate Armed Services Committee

  9. 2. Defense Appropriations Act (House FY 2013) • Defense Subcommittee of House Appropriations Committee • Defense Subcommittee of Senate Appropriations Committee

  10. Two Year Budget Cycle • 2017: Off Year: New Pres. makes adjustments to previous Presidents budget • 2018: On year: President submits first budget that is really his/hers • 2019: Off year: Pres. Submits adjustments to the two year budget • 2020: On year: Whose Budget?

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