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The ESPON Programme Peter Mehlbye

Meeting Regional Offices, DG Regio 18 November 2009 in Bruxelles. The ESPON Programme Peter Mehlbye. Structure of Intervention. ESPON current 2013 Programme: Mission and budget Programme priorities and progress Selective examples of ESPON results:

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The ESPON Programme Peter Mehlbye

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  1. Meeting Regional Offices, DG Regio 18 November 2009 in Bruxelles The ESPON Programme Peter Mehlbye

  2. Structure of Intervention ESPON current 2013 Programme: • Mission and budget • Programme priorities and progress Selective examples of ESPON results: • Major challenges with territorial dimension • Concentration, connectivity and cooperation Concluding reflections • Regions of Europe in a larger territorial context • Use of ESPON results by regions

  3. The ESPON 2013 Programme Role in Structural Funds 2007-2013: • Support policy development with evidence on European territorial structures, trends, perspectives and policy impacts Mission: • Provide comparable information on territorial dynamics that can reveal territorial capital and potentials Budget 2007-13: • 47 mill Euro, • 34 mill. Euro from the European Commission • 13 mill. Euro from 31 countries participating (EU 27 plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland) Programme structure: • 5 Programme priorities

  4. P 1 - Applied Research: First 6 Themes • Cities and Urban Agglomerations/Functionality and development opportunities for European competitiveness and cohesion (FOCI) • Development Opportunities in different types of Rural Areas (EDORA) • Demography and Migratory Flows affecting European regions and cities (DEMIFER) • Effects of Rising Energy Prices on Regional Competitiveness (RERISK) • Territorial Impact Assessment of Policies (TIP TAP) • Climate Change and Territorial Effects on regions and local economies (CLIMATE)

  5. P1 - Applied Research: 11 new Themes • Attractiveness of European regions and cities for residents and visitors • European patterns of land use • Territorial cooperation in transnational areas and across internal/external borders • Accessibility at regional/local scale and patterns in Europe • Secondary growth poles in territorial development • European perspective on specific types of territories • Territorial dimension of innovation and knowledge economy • Continental territorial structures and flows (globalisation) • Services of General Interest • European Seas in Territorial Development • Territorial and Regional sensitivity of EU Directives

  6. P 2 – Targeted Analyses: Use of ESPON results • The Case for Agglomeration Economies in Europe/CAEE (Manchester, Barcelona, Dublin and Lyon) • The Development of the Islands – European Islands and Cohesion Policy/EUROISLANDS (Ministry of Economy and Finance, GR plus 9 stakeholders) • Cross-Border Polycentric Metropolitan Regions/MetroBorder (Ministries in CH, LU, BE, DE and FR) • Success for Convergence Regions’ Economies/SURE (Campania Region plus regions in PO, ES and GR) • Spatial Scenarios: New Tools for Local-Regional Territories/SS-LR (Regions of Barcelona, Torino and Herault) • Territorial Diversity/TeDi(Ministries in NO, FI, CH, CY, MT, RO and SE)

  7. P 2 - Targeted Analysis : Next projects • Potential of Rural Regions/PURR (Notodden municipality, Cesis District, North Yorkshire county and Wales) • Transnational Support Method for European Cooperation/ TranSMEC (North West Europe programme) • 10 new projects based on ideas from stakeholders (More than 25 ideas presented, after selection, open call for expertise in September 2010)

  8. P 3 - Scientific Platform Projects ongoing or underway: • ESPON 2013 Database • Typology Compilation • ESPON Hyperatlas (update) • ESPON DataNavigator (update) • ESPON Mapmaker • ESPON Map Finder • Territorial trend analyses based on updates of existing data and maps • Territorial Indicators/Indices (new project)

  9. P 4 - Capitalisation • ESPON Website (including Map of the Month) • Territorial Observations • First Synthesis Report in November 2010 • First Scientific Report in September 2010 • ESPON Stakeholder Conference on Targeted Analyses in Bruxelles, September/October 2010 • Open ESPON Seminar in Alcala, Spain on 2-3 June 2010 • Transnational Networking Activities by the ESPON Contact Point Network (up to 7 project for decision in December 2009)

  10. Progress envisaged by late spring 2010 • 17 Applied Research projects ongoing • 8 Targeted Analysis ongoing • 10 Stakeholder Ideas ready as Project Specifications for open call for proposals in September 2010 • 2 (of 3) major Scientific Platform projects running • 5 Scientific Tools under development • 5 Territorial trend analyses (map updates) ready • (Up to) 7 Transnational Networking Activities (ECP) • 2nd screening among Stakeholders on themes for further Applied Research projects ongoing

  11. Examples of results of ESPON results: • Major challenges with territorial dimension • Concentration, connection and cooperation

  12. Territorial imbalances in 2000

  13. Economic development and current recession: Recovery and social impact, accelerating globalisation and new markets, technological innovation, regional diversity Climate change: Mitigation and adaptation, CO2 reduction, new hazard patterns and new territorial opportunities Demographic changes: Ageing of the population and migration pressure Energy challenge: Security of supply, alternative energy sources, development of energy prices Transport increase: Accessibility, saturation of EU-corridors, more environmentally friendly solutions Geographic integration: Further EU enlargements and integration of new territories, their regions and cities Major challenges with territorial impact

  14. Demographic scenario: Population ageing 2030

  15. Europe and its neighbourhood towards 2030

  16. Main places driving the European territory • Concentration (Pentagon) • Signs of de-concentration • Urban places drivers of economy • Functionality the key for success

  17. Economic Lisbon indicators • Regional diversity of potential contribution • 7 out of 14 Lisbon indicators: • (1) GDP/capita, • (2) GDP/employed person, • (3) Employment rate, • (4) Employment rate of older workers, • (5) Gross domestic expenditure on R&D • (6) Dispersion of regional (un)employment rates • (7) Long-term unemployment rate.

  18. Potential Multimodal Accessibility 2006 Index (EU27=100)

  19. Potential Road Accessibility 2006 Index (EU27=100)

  20. Potential Rail Accessibility 2006 Index (EU27=100)

  21. Potential Air Accessibility 2006 Index (EU27=100)

  22. Potential Air Accessibility 2001-2006 EU27 = 7.8% Relative change (in %)

  23. Aggregated natural and technological hazards

  24. Natural Hazards Winter & tropical storms • Southern Europe: Forest fires and drought hazards • Western and Northern Europe: Winter storms, storm surges and floods • Climate change: Affects frequency, intensity and coverage Flood recurrence Precipitation deficit Forest fires

  25. Share of World population by state (1950-2000)

  26. Share of World GDP pps by state (1950-2000)

  27. Concluding reflections: • Regions of Europe in a larger territorial context • Regions use of ESPON results in regional policy/strategy/implementing SF Programmes

  28. More information Thank you for your attention! www.espon.eu

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