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Rel. Anth.: 11 Sept. 2013

Rel. Anth.: 11 Sept. 2013. Study for your verse quiz silently, or come orally say the verse quiz to me in the back. Silent Reading. Silently read page 74: Christian Schizophrenia. Classical Philosophers. Plato Socrates Aristotle.

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Rel. Anth.: 11 Sept. 2013

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  1. Rel. Anth.: 11 Sept. 2013 Study for your verse quiz silently, or come orally say the verse quiz to me in the back.

  2. Silent Reading Silently read page 74: Christian Schizophrenia

  3. Classical Philosophers Plato Socrates Aristotle The great philosophies of the time when Christianity was being formed

  4. Classical Philosophers: Good? • Rational Order to the Universe • Eternal Values of Truth, Beauty and Goodness • Knowledge is Objective

  5. Classical Philosophers: Bad? Plato:

  6. Plato: Good and/or Bad? GoodBad

  7. Plato: Good and/or Bad? Bad Stuff: • Allegory of the Cave: • The material world is the realm of error • The path to knowledge is to free ourselves from bodily senses to gain insight into the realm of the Forms • Matter/Form are pre-existent • The Creator is only a sculptor.

  8. Plato vs. Christian Worldview • The material world is evil and the source of chaos. • Both matter and form are eternal. • The “flesh” is part of the evil world. • The material world is part of God’s good creation. • Only God is eternal • God came in human “flesh”

  9. Augustine: -Raised a Christian but rebelled. -Became a Manicheist, then a Platonist. -Later converted to Christianity.

  10. Augustine’s Plato Baggage -Kept belief of double-creation. -Dualistic thinking. -Asceticism -“Ordinary” work is inferior to metaphysical contemplation

  11. Classical Philosophers: Bad? Aristotle:

  12. Aristotle: Good and/or Bad? -Comprehensive Philosophy included Ethics, aesthetics, science, & politics -He was so influential that some Christians were both Aristotelians and Christians even if certain things were contradictory.

  13. St. Thomas Aquinas: -Dominican Monk -Against the Aristotelian/Xian contradictory view -Christianized Aristotle.

  14. Thomas Aquinas: Improvements -Natural processes are good. -God is God and his creation is the work of a good Creator. -Ends asceticism

  15. Thomas Aquinas: 1 Failure -Like Aristotle, he affirmed the nature of purpose of things is immanent in the world. -Humans are an exception.

  16. Thomas Aquinas: 1 Failure -Translation: the world is not primarily oriented toward God. -“Grace” is a supernatural add on, to a naturalistic world.

  17. The Reformers: Calvin Restored the dignity and value to the “lower-story” Ordinary life is important because it is part of God’s world.

  18. Dualism vs. Xian Worldview Creation:

  19. Dualism vs. Xian Worldview Fall:

  20. Dualism vs. Xian Worldview Redemption:

  21. Christianity out of balance What happens if we over-emphasize any part of the Biblical metanarrative? creation FALL redemption CREATION fall REDEMPTION creation fall REDEMPTION

  22. Study Guide for Fri Assessment • The Faith Gap • Being culturally bilingual • The importance of our interests/gifting/calling in Xian worldview • The good news and the bad news of the survey on pp71-72 • Plato, Aristotle, Aquinas, Augustine • Dualism and its dangers

  23. Homework -Study for Friday’s assessment. -Continue work on interests paper.

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